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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 587139'A619'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1992DEVELOPED1957Breeding material1082749PI 587139
1PI 441929777Zea diploperennis H. H. Iltis et al. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1980COLLECTED12/15/1977La Ventana, Cerro San Miguel, Sierra de Manantlan.19.53333333, -104.216666672300Along small streams.Wild materialAgricultural land, sometimes on edge of small maize fields. Plants to 2.5m tall. Rhizomes, 3 to 15cm growth each year, short, thick tuberous offshoots 1 x 3cm, one to several from base of culms. F 1 hybrids with maize occur. Diploid number 20.1336865PI 441929
2PI 441930MaicilloZea diploperennis H. H. Iltis et al. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1980COLLECTED01/04/19790.3 km south of Manantlan, 11 km south of El Chante.19.60000000, -104.216666671450Weedy, abandoned, corn and sorghum field.Wild materialPlants 3-4 m tall, often in huge clumps over 0.3 m diameter. Stems often 30 or more. Rhizomes many, 1-3 cm long. Peducles of cobs 1 to 60 cm long. Seeds reportedly collected for sale as forage plants.1336866PI 441930
3PI 4419321250Zea diploperennis H. H. Iltis et al. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1980COLLECTED01/06/1979Near houses at Zarza mora (Blackberry), about 2 km east of Las Joyas, 6 km west-southwest of Rincon de Manantlan, 15 km south-southwest of El Chante, top of Sierra de Manantlan Occidental.19.58750000, -104.263888891925Open, grassy, ungrazed slopes and roadsides, pastures and grazed orchards.Wild materialSame location as Guzman 1120 (PI 462368).1336868PI 441932
4PI 441934G-120Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley Huehuetenango, GuatemalaNC7SEED1980COLLECTED01/09/1976Along road to Jacaltenango, about 1.5-2.5 km east-northeast of San Antonio Huista.15.65000000, -91.766666671350Region of subtropical dry forest. Maize fields and abandoned old maize fields with large populations of Zea m. mexicana and many (about 5% or more) F1 hybrids, on steep slopes.Wild material1336870PI 441934
5PI 384061El SaladoZea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Guerrero, MexicoNC7Not Available1973COLLECTED11/1972East 4.5 km of Mazatlan, Guerrero on road to El Salado.17.50000000, -99.500000001100Wild materialThis is the purest teosinte known. Only one small indication of its being mixed with maize was found in 2 million seed. RACE: Balsas1288183PI 384061
6PI 343234Wilkes 45121Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Guanajuato, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED11/24/1963Edge of field near Cerro 8 km. east of Uriangato, Guanajuato.20.16000000, -101.740000001850Wild materialRACE: Central Plateau Plant 139 cm. high, 3.9 tillers, 11.4 nodes, green to sun red, slightly pubescent; 78 days to flower.1256057PI 343234
7PI 343239Wilkes 47335Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Guerrero, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/1963Mazatlan.17.45000000, -99.483333331350Pasture area.Wild materialRACE: Balsas Plant 106 cm. high, 12.5 tillers, 11.1 nodes, green to dilute sun red; sheath almost glabrous; 90 days to flower.1256061PI 343239
8PI 343240Wilkes 47711Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Guerrero, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTEDMountainside near fields, Cerro Ranchos Nuevos on the Teloloapan-Arcelia Road, Guerrero.1510Wild materialRACE: Balsas Plant 165 cm. high, 6.6 tillers, 12.9 nodes, green to dilute sun red; sheath almost glabrous; 86 days to flower.1256062PI 343240
9PI 343242Wilkes 47890Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Michoacán de Ocampo, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/21/1963East of Huetamo.18.58333333, -100.88333330600Cerro (hill).Wild materialRACE: Balsas Plant 25 cm. high, 8.4 tillers, 10.9 nodes, green to dilute sun red; sheath almost glabrous; 92 days to flower.1256064PI 343242
10PI 343244Wilkes 48703Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Michoacán de Ocampo, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/1963Copandaro.19.93333333, -101.600000001850Edge of field.Wild materialRACE: Central Plateau Plant 170 cm. high, 6.0 tillers, 14 nodes, green to sun red; slightly pubescent; 79 days to flower.1256066PI 343244
11PI 343246Wilkes AmecamecaZea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis México, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/1963Cornfield near Amecameca, Valley of Mexico, Mexico state.19.11666667, -98.750000002350Wild materialRACE: Chalco Plant 197 cm. high, 2.9 tillers, 14,4 nodes, plant color sun red; sheath pilose; 82 days to flower.1256068PI 343246
12PI 343247Wilkes ChalcoZea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis México, Mexico Historic1969COLLECTED11/1962Cornfield near Chalco, Valley of Mexico, Mexico.2250Wild materialChalco race. Cornfield near Chalco, Valley of Mexico, Mexico. Plant 194 cm. high, 3.9 tillers, 15.3 nodes, red, sheath pilose; 79 days to flower.2138962PI 343247
13PI 343231Wilkes 51186Zea luxurians (Durieu & Asch.) R. M. Bird Jutiapa, GuatemalaNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED01/14/1964Edge of field near El Progresso South, Jutiapa.14.35000000, -89.833333331100Wild materialRACE: Jutiapa Plant 144 cm. high, 9.3 tillers, 11.4 nodes, green sheaths glabrous; 90 days to flower.1256054PI 343231
14PI 343232Wilkes HuistaZea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley Huehuetenango, Guatemala Historic1969COLLECTED01/1964Canyon near San Antonio Hiusta, Huehuetenango.15.66666667, -91.666666671300Wild materialRACE: Huehuetenango Plant 173 cm. high, 11.5 tillers, 14.3 nodes, green to dilute sun red, slight pubescence; 104 days to flower.1256055PI 343232
15Ames 21877G-36Zea luxurians (Durieu & Asch.) R. M. Bird Jutiapa, GuatemalaNC7SEEDNot Available1992COLLECTED01/01/1976North side of Pan American Highway, 0.2 km east of Puente Colorado (1.6 km east of El Progreso turnoff, or east-southeast of El Progreso).14.35000000, -89.83333333920Region of subtropical dry forest. Sides and top of hot, dry lava cliff formed by highway roadcut.Wild material1087273Ames 21877
16Ames 218821050Zea perennis (Hitchc.) Reeves & Mangelsd. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1992COLLECTED12/31/1978Piedra Ancha, 15 km west-southwest of Ciudad Guzman.19.63333333, -103.583333332150Within orchard and upper quebrada (ravine), gentle flat slopes, very loose soil (fluffy volcanic ash?), continually and thoroughly stirred by a large rabbit-size burrowing rodent.Wild materialType locality is Ciudad Guzman. Rhizomes loosely intertwined. At date of collection, primary culms with dead tassels and leaves, with mature female spikelets (with alsmot all seeds shed) most prominent, with sprouting 1-4 fresh green secondary branches (1-2 dm long) in lower half of plants not uncommon. Rhizomes locally and in great abundance sprouting slender 3-6 dm long "short shoot" culms, these with usually only one, terminal, nearly sessile, female spike hidden among the clustered terminal leaves, less frequently with 2-3 lateral spikes on stem beneath (these fertile shoots resembling plants of Panicum clandestinum). Young green "short shoots" in all stages, from mature fruit to full bloom, but no evidence of any male inflorescences (cleistogamy?). There is a more-or-less clear dichotomy between the two types of stems. Mature main stems about 1.4-1.7 meters tall. After cutting (in certain areas), the secondary female "short shoots" prominent, but the above description from an area with no recent disturbance. All short shoots coming out of the rhizomes are strictly female. The female spikes of short shoots more-or-less as fertile as those of tall shoots even without any male tassels. Informant considered plants weeds to be destroyed, and also suggested these may have been planted 30 years ago for forage, which we doubt (he was less than 30 years old). Same location as Guzman 1388.1087279Ames 21882