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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 698820'Comrade'Arachis hypogaea L. Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2021DEVELOPEDCultivar‘Comrade’ is a large-seeded high-oleic Virginia-type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea) with enhanced pod size distribution and seed size compared to the Virginia-type cultivar Contender. Released jointly by the USDA ARS and North Carolina State University in 2021, Comrade (tested as N15022olEJ and NCEX17) is a high oleic virginia breeding line resulting from a selection made from the cross N06007E/3/X05248(BC1F1:F04), Bailey//X05027 (F01), Bailey/N02060ol. Comrade had an average pod yield of 5,260 kgha-1, a TSMK of 69%, an SMK weight of 97g/100 seed, and 62% ELK, giving it the highest estimated value per hectare among the Virginia-type cultivars tested in Oklahoma for 2018-2020. When entered in the national Uniform Peanut Performance Test, Comrade performed well in all locations, averaging 5235 kgha-1, 84% fancy pods, 44% ELK, an SMK weight of 103 g/100 seed, and a TSMK of 68%. Comrade's average super jumbo pod count/kilogram and average pod brightness score were reported at 317Kg-1 (9 per ounce) and 50, respectively, indicating large, bright pods which are necessary components of any market-worthy Virginia cultivar. Comrade consistently averaged 47-50% super jumbo pods across locations in Oklahoma and nationwide trials. This significant increase in the percentage of super-jumbo pods compared to currently grown cultivars will increase grower’s profit and enable producers in the southwestern U.S. to increase participation in the foreign export market.2116491PI 698820