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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 708509G-42Zea luxurians (Durieu & Asch.) R. M. Bird Chiquimula, GuatemalaNC71992COLLECTED01/02/19762 km north of Ipala on road to Chiquimula.14.63333333, -89.63333333800Open dry country of subtropical thorny deciduous forest with Ipomea, Pedilanthus, Crescentia, and Guazuma. Mostly along "stream bed" depression in corn field showing signs of flash flooding; very fine loose rich volcanic soil.Wild materialPlants 2 to 3.5 meters tall. The largest with 3 main stems (two from base, with 8 and 17 laterals respectively, and one main lateral, this with 6 tertiary branches), the open grown ones in maize field with several branches from very base.1087275PI 708509
1PI 478399625Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Durango, MexicoNC7SEED1983COLLECTED10/01/1982Three kilometers NE of Alcalde, a pueblito 20km ENE (by air) of Durango.24.06666667, -104.516666672050Wild materialIn thickets along small stream and irrigation ditch. Rarely on edges of sorghum, pepper, and maize fields. Growing with Salix, Ipomoea, Bidens, Tithonia, Solanum and Cosmos. Plants 1-2m tall, moderately robust.1373335PI 478399
2PI 441929777Zea diploperennis H. H. Iltis et al. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1980COLLECTED12/15/1977La Ventana, Cerro San Miguel, Sierra de Manantlan.19.53333333, -104.216666672300Along small streams.Wild materialAgricultural land, sometimes on edge of small maize fields. Plants to 2.5m tall. Rhizomes, 3 to 15cm growth each year, short, thick tuberous offshoots 1 x 3cm, one to several from base of culms. F 1 hybrids with maize occur. Diploid number 20.1336865PI 441929
3PI 4419321250Zea diploperennis H. H. Iltis et al. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1980COLLECTED01/06/1979Near houses at Zarza mora (Blackberry), about 2 km east of Las Joyas, 6 km west-southwest of Rincon de Manantlan, 15 km south-southwest of El Chante, top of Sierra de Manantlan Occidental.19.58750000, -104.263888891925Open, grassy, ungrazed slopes and roadsides, pastures and grazed orchards.Wild materialSame location as Guzman 1120 (PI 462368).1336868PI 441932
4PI 441933G-5Zea luxurians (Durieu & Asch.) R. M. Bird Jutiapa, GuatemalaNC7SEED1980COLLECTED12/19751.2 km north of El Progreso on road to Jalapa.14.35000000, -89.850000001050Maize fields, gully, and hedgerows.Wild materialPlants very much past ripeness (exceptionally dry year in this region), the husks tattered from bird predation, but some seeds still in husks, especially where leafsheaths and husk have been entwined by an ubiquitous purple Ipomea. Seeds gathered by shaking seeds out over a plastic sheet, over 1 kg gathered by two people in about 2 hours. Plants very variable in appearance: a) Completely free of long slender lateral branches (i.e., unbranched) and very slender themselves, to 2.5 meters tall if growing in densest thickets with much shade and intense competition from tall herbs (Tithonia, etc.). b) Robust and branched above, with 3-7 lateral branches, if initially shaded in their lower portions (during early growth) and in competition with shorter plants. c) Branched, with 7 to 9 branches from very base if growing in among the maize plants and free of shading, here to only 1.2 meters tall (i.e. branching quite dependent on whether plants open grown or shade grown). Plants all strictly annual, without any rhizomes. No F1 seen or any evidence of hybridization.1336869PI 441933
5PI 441934G-120Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley Huehuetenango, GuatemalaNC7SEED1980COLLECTED01/09/1976Along road to Jacaltenango, about 1.5-2.5 km east-northeast of San Antonio Huista.15.65000000, -91.766666671350Region of subtropical dry forest. Maize fields and abandoned old maize fields with large populations of Zea m. mexicana and many (about 5% or more) F1 hybrids, on steep slopes.Wild material1336870PI 441934
6PI 343242Wilkes 47890Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Michoacán de Ocampo, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/21/1963East of Huetamo.18.58333333, -100.88333330600Cerro (hill).Wild materialRACE: Balsas Plant 25 cm. high, 8.4 tillers, 10.9 nodes, green to dilute sun red; sheath almost glabrous; 92 days to flower.1256064PI 343242
7PI 343244Wilkes 48703Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Michoacán de Ocampo, MexicoNC7Not Available1969COLLECTED12/1963Copandaro.19.93333333, -101.600000001850Edge of field.Wild materialRACE: Central Plateau Plant 170 cm. high, 6.0 tillers, 14 nodes, green to sun red; slightly pubescent; 79 days to flower.1256066PI 343244
8PI 694034Wise White DentZea mays L. subsp. mays South Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 03/1962Landrace1048609PI 694034
9PI 214195LongfellowZea mays L. subsp. mays Ontario, CanadaNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/17/1954Field Husbandry Department, Agriculture College, Guelph, Ontario.Landrace1176124PI 214195
10Ames 21785I.A. 1Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley Guerrero, MexicoNC7SEED1992COLLECTEDPRE 06/29/1992El Salado, a small village 5 km southeast of Mazatlan, 18 km southeast of Chilpancingo.17.41666667, -99.500000001300Wild material1087167Ames 21785
11Ames 218452050Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Chihuahua, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1992COLLECTEDPRE 11/1974Wild material1087235Ames 21845
12Ames 218821050Zea perennis (Hitchc.) Reeves & Mangelsd. Jalisco, MexicoNC7SEEDNot Available1992COLLECTED12/31/1978Piedra Ancha, 15 km west-southwest of Ciudad Guzman.19.63333333, -103.583333332150Within orchard and upper quebrada (ravine), gentle flat slopes, very loose soil (fluffy volcanic ash?), continually and thoroughly stirred by a large rabbit-size burrowing rodent.Wild materialType locality is Ciudad Guzman. Rhizomes loosely intertwined. At date of collection, primary culms with dead tassels and leaves, with mature female spikelets (with alsmot all seeds shed) most prominent, with sprouting 1-4 fresh green secondary branches (1-2 dm long) in lower half of plants not uncommon. Rhizomes locally and in great abundance sprouting slender 3-6 dm long "short shoot" culms, these with usually only one, terminal, nearly sessile, female spike hidden among the clustered terminal leaves, less frequently with 2-3 lateral spikes on stem beneath (these fertile shoots resembling plants of Panicum clandestinum). Young green "short shoots" in all stages, from mature fruit to full bloom, but no evidence of any male inflorescences (cleistogamy?). There is a more-or-less clear dichotomy between the two types of stems. Mature main stems about 1.4-1.7 meters tall. After cutting (in certain areas), the secondary female "short shoots" prominent, but the above description from an area with no recent disturbance. All short shoots coming out of the rhizomes are strictly female. The female spikes of short shoots more-or-less as fertile as those of tall shoots even without any male tassels. Informant considered plants weeds to be destroyed, and also suggested these may have been planted 30 years ago for forage, which we doubt (he was less than 30 years old). Same location as Guzman 1388.1087279Ames 21882
13NSL 893601 KMZea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis Illinois, United StatesNC7Not Available1975DONATED03/1975Wild material1123875NSL 89360