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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0NA 88611KY23-013Acer pensylvanicum L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit, along gas pipeline road.36.91742000, -82.902790001237Along gas line trail. Elevation: 4058 feet. Aspect: Southwest.Wild material2158703NA 88611
1WLP 3402DL024Acer spicatum Lam. Wisconsin, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/22/2023Baraboo, Wisconsin: South Bluff / Devil's Nose State Natural Area: South Bluff, north of social trail.43.41029960, -89.73989180Growing in part sun in boulder field with layers of organic matter. Slope: 40. Aspect: north-facing. Linden-oak-maple vegetation community.Wild material2165693WLP 3402
2PI 649650Index Seminum 4Betula populifolia Marshall Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDKittatinny Ridge, Valley and Ridge Province, Northampton County.40.91666667, -75.20000000500On top of ridgetop quartzite outcrop. Wild material1086000PI 649650
3NA 890752024RJLPA-001Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/18/2024Fieldstone Farm Tank Creek Nature Preserve (a property of the Pocono Heritage Land Trust): Collected along Tank Creek. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Devil's Hole Road.41.13862300, -75.34562700493Mostly found in mixed deciduous forest with occasional conifers and evergreen shrubs generally on steep slopes above Tank Creek in rocky well-drained soils in shade to part-shade. The slopes are abundant in decomposed organic matter and runoff soils. Slope: 5 to 30 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Long Run Member of Catskill Formation. It is comprised of gray and grayish-red sandstone and grayish-red siltstone and mudstone in fining-upward cycles. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type found here is classified as Alluvial Land. In geology, alluvial land refers to areas of land that are formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers, or other surface water. EPA Ecoregion (Level III): North Central Appalachians (62). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Low Poconos (62b).Wild material2169039NA 89075
4NA 890762024RJLPA-002Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/18/2024Fieldstone Farm Tank Creek Nature Preserve (a property of the Pocono Heritage Land Trust): Collected along Tank Creek. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Devil's Hole Road.41.13862300, -75.34562700493Mostly found in mixed deciduous forest with occasional conifers and evergreen shrubs generally on sloping sites as an understory shrub in rocky well-drained soils in shade to part-shade. Slope: 5 to 15 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Long Run Member of Catskill Formation. It is comprised of gray and grayish-red sandstone and grayish-red siltstone and mudstone in fining-upward cycles. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type found here is classified as Alluvial Land. In geology, alluvial land refers to areas of land that are formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers, or other surface water. EPA Ecoregion (Level III): North Central Appalachians (62). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Low Poconos (62b).Wild material2169040NA 89076
5NA 890802024RJLPA-006Ilex montana Torr. & A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/20/2024Berks and Schuylkill Counties: Hawk Mountain Sanctuary.40.64162200, -75.99122600418Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. Elevation: 405 to 430 meters. Slope: 5 to 25 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The surface soil profile of this area is characterized as the Hazleton Series which consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. (Source: USDA-NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Ridge and Valley (67). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Northern Sandstone Ridges (67c).Wild material2169044NA 89080
6WLP 3432RM2023-001Rhododendron minus Michx. Georgia, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED10/21/2023Plants growing along Patterson Gap Road.34.96995500, -83.477228001005Plants growing in part shade to sun in an upland, very dry and rocky, mostly deciduous habitat. The site is steeply sloped, underlain by rock, with rocky outcrops. Slope: 15 to 65 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is Quartzite/Mica Schist, primarily of Precambrian-Paleozoic origin. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Ashe Series that is stony and very steep. The Ashe series consists of moderately deep, somewhat excessively drained soils on gently sloping to very steep ridges and side slopes of the Blue Ridge. They formed in residuum that is affected by soil creep in the upper part, and weathered from felsic or mafic igneous and high-grade metamorphic rocks such as granite, hornblende gneiss, granodiorite, biotite gneiss, and high-grade metagraywacke. Slope ranges from 2 to 95 percent. The surface layer to 5cm deep is comprised of moderately decomposed organic matter and leaves, twigs, and roots. Layers to 70cm deep range from very dark grayish brown to brown sandy loam with weak medium and coarse granular structure that is friable. A few fine flakes of mica can be found and these soils are very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2166141WLP 3432
7WLP 3435RM2023-004Aristolochia macrophylla Lam. North Carolina, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED10/20/2023Plants growing on slopes above Big Creek Road on a trail up from cabins toward the Appalachian Trail.35.00179600, -83.45508900752Plants growing along a rocky stream in part shade. Slope: 25 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is Coweeta Group, primarily of Late Proterozoic origin. It is comprised of quartz dioritic gneiss, feldspar-quartz-biotite gneiss, metasandstone and quartzite, alumino-silicate schist, garnetiferous biotite gneiss, and minor amphibolite. Quartz dioritic gneiss is predominant. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Cullasaja-Tuckasegee complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes, stony. The Cullasaja series consists of very deep, well drained soils on benches, toe slopes, foot slopes, drainageways, and fans in coves in the Southern Blue Ridge mountains. They formed in colluvium derived from materials weathered from felsic to mafic high-grade metamorphic and igneous rocks such as granite, mica gneiss, hornblende gneiss, and schist. Slope ranges from 8 to 95 percent. The Tuckasegee series consists of very deep, well drained soils on gently sloping to very steep benches, foot slopes, toe slopes, drainageways, and fans in coves in the Southern Blue Ridge mountains. These soils formed in colluvium derived from materials weathered from igneous and high-grade metamorphic rocks such as granite, mica gneiss, hornblende gneiss, and schist. Slopes range from 2 to 95 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2166144WLP 3435
8NA 88671RJL2023PA-005Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/16/2023Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodlands along Furnace Creek as well as steep rocky slopes above Pulpit Rock Reservoir associated with the Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail.40.59226100, -75.94588800301Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159062NA 88671
9NA 88673RJL2023PA-007Rhododendron pilosum (Michx.) Craven Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53367300, -76.92715700147Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159064NA 88673
10NA 88674RJL2023PA-008Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53463500, -76.92616300130Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159065NA 88674
11NA 88675RJL2023PA-009Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53539200, -76.92313500136Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-30%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159066NA 88675
12NA 88677RJL2023PA-011Hydrangea arborescens L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Seed collected along the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, accessed from the Duncannon Entrance.40.37735300, -77.03997300239Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 20-50%. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Duncannon Member of Catskill Formation. It is characterized by grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone in fining-upward cycles; conglomerate occurs at base of some cycles. The sandstones which comprise the Duncannon Member are fine to very coarse grained and grayish red to grayish red-purple in color. The Duncannon Member is known to be crossbedded to planar bedded in beds anywhere from 3 to 9 meters thick. Conglomerates have been spotted at the base of the Duncannon Member. The Duncannon Member is poorly exposed in most areas except along the Lehigh River. The conglomerate portion of this member has been known to form ridges and ledges with thicknesses approaching 228 meters. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Dystrochrepts, boulder soils. These soils are characterized by coarse-silty loess over residuum weathered from sedimentary rock and located on steep ridges along the upper third of the mountainflank. These soils are comprised of cobbles, stones or boulders (9%), well-drained, and approximately 1 meter or less to lithic bedrock. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159068NA 88677
13NA 88609KY23-011Hamamelis virginiana L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit: along roadside on Black Mountain (Lynch property). (Second location, bulked with first: Black Mountain summit.)36.91584000, -82.894790001241Along roadside. Elevation: 4072 feet. Aspect: Northwest. (Second location, bulked with first: Elevation: 4120 feet. Aspect: North.)Wild material2158701NA 88609
14NA 88506RJL2022TX-001Itea virginica L. Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/31/2022Plants growing at Shangri La Botanical Gardens and Nature Center, Orange, TX along Adams Bayou, accessed via internal service roads. Plant is infrequent at this site.30.10322000, -93.762717001Plants are growing in shade to part-shade of a Taxodium distichum-Nyssa aquatica dominated forested swampland associated with Adams Bayou in a wet low-lying area that is frequently inundated.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Quaternary to Late Pleistocene origin and comprised of the Beaumont Formation. This formation is yellowish- to brownish-gray, locally reddish orange with very fine to fine quartz sand, silt, and minor fine gravel, intermixed and interbedded. It also includes stream channel, point-bar, cravasse-splay, and natural levee ridge deposits, and clayey fill in abandoned channels. Channel fill is dark brown to brownish-gray with laminated clay and silt that is organic-rich. Includes marine delta-front sand, lagoonal clay, and near-shore marine sand beneath and landward of bays along the coast. Depth of this unconsolidated outwash ranges from 3-100 meters thick.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Cowmarsh series. The Cowmarsh series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that formed in mucky silty clayey alluvial deposits of Holocene age. These depressional soils are oxbows and relict channels of rivers where flooding and ponding is frequent. Slope ranges from 0 to 1 percent but mainly less than 1 percent. very poorly drained. Runoff is negligible. Frequently flooded for very long periods from February through May and surface remains saturated for very long periods once flood waters have receded.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139813NA 88506
15NA 88507RJL2022TX-002Fraxinus caroliniana Mill. Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/31/2022Plants growing at Shangri La Botanical Gardens and Nature Center, Orange, TX along Adams Bayou, accessed via internal service roads. Plant is relatively common along Adams Bayou but scattered.30.09989400, -93.752397001Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of a Taxodium distichum-Nyssa aquatica dominated forested swampland associated with Adams Bayou in a wet low-lying area that is frequently inundated. While found as an occasional understory element, it is more common on the edge of the swampland forest where there are high light conditions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Quaternary to Late Pleistocene origin and comprised of the Beaumont Formation. This formation is yellowish- to brownish-gray, locally reddish orange with very fine to fine quartz sand, silt, and minor fine gravel, intermixed and interbedded. It also includes stream channel, point-bar, cravasse-splay, and natural levee ridge deposits, and clayey fill in abandoned channels. Channel fill is dark brown to brownish-gray with laminated clay and silt that is organic-rich. Includes marine delta-front sand, lagoonal clay, and near-shore marine sand beneath and landward of bays along the coast. Depth of this unconsolidated outwash ranges from 3-100 meters thick.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Cowmarsh series. The Cowmarsh series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that formed in mucky silty clayey alluvial deposits of Holocene age. These depressional soils are oxbows and relict channels of rivers where flooding and ponding is frequent. Slope ranges from 0 to 1 percent but mainly less than 1 percent. very poorly drained. Runoff is negligible. Frequently flooded for very long periods from February through May and surface remains saturated for very long periods once flood waters have receded.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139814NA 88507
16NA 88508RJL2022TX-003Morella cerifera (L.) Small Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/31/2022Plants growing at Shangri La Botanical Gardens and Nature Center Orange, TX along Adams Bayou, accessed via internal service roads. Plant is relatively common along Adams Bayou but scattered in the understory. 30.10035500, -93.752887001Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a Taxodium distichum-Nyssa aquatica dominated forested swampland associated with Adams Bayou in a wet low-lying area that is frequently inundated.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Quaternary to Late Pleistocene origin and comprised of the Beaumont Formation. This formation is yellowish- to brownish-gray, locally reddish orange with very fine to fine quartz sand, silt, and minor fine gravel, intermixed and interbedded. It also includes stream channel, point-bar, cravasse-splay, and natural levee ridge deposits, and clayey fill in abandoned channels. Channel fill is dark brown to brownish-gray with laminated clay and silt that is organic-rich. Includes marine delta-front sand, lagoonal clay, and near-shore marine sand beneath and landward of bays along the coast. Depth of this unconsolidated outwash ranges from 3-100 meters thick.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Cowmarsh series. The Cowmarsh series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that formed in mucky silty clayey alluvial deposits of Holocene age. These depressional soils are oxbows and relict channels of rivers where flooding and ponding is frequent. Slope ranges from 0 to 1 percent but mainly less than 1 percent. very poorly drained. Runoff is negligible. Frequently flooded for very long periods from February through May and surface remains saturated for very long periods once flood waters have receded.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139815NA 88508
17NA 89047RJL2022PA-015Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/09/2022Plants growing in the floodplain of Octoraro Creek near 698 Lees Bridge Road, West Nottingham Township, Pennsylvania on the south side of the road. Plants are locally common and spread out in the floodplain area along the Octoraro Creek. 39.73540700, -76.0922650060Plants of this species are growing in full sun to part shade of a moist to seasonally mucky and wide flood plain area adjacent to Octoraro Creek. The area is dominated by deciduous herbaceous plants, scrambling vines, shrubs and occasional small trees. Much of this wet “meadow” is dominated by aggressive stands of grasses and members of the sedge family.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Interestingly, this area is very close to and may interface with the adjacent formation of Ultramafic Rocks that includes serpentine, steatite, and other products of alteration of peridotites and pyroxenites.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Hatboro Silt Loam which consists of soils formed in alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Hatboro Silt Loam soils are poorly drained and have a high to very high surface runoff index. These soils are subject to periodic stream overflow, which usually occurs during the winter and spring months. The A and B horizons are moderately acidic to neutral, generally to a depth of 1-2 meters; the C horizon below ranges from a depth of 2-3 meters with uniformly acidic soils.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139612NA 89047
18NA 89046RJL2022PA-014Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/09/2022Plants growing in the floodplain of Octoraro Creek near 698 Lees Bridge Road, West Nottingham Township, Pennsylvania on the south side of the road. Plants are locally common and spread out in the floodplain area along the Octoraro Creek. 39.73579900, -76.0923830060Plants of this species are growing in full sun of a moist to seasonally mucky and wide flood plain area adjacent to Octoraro Creek. The area is dominated by deciduous herbaceous plants, scrambling vines, shrubs and occasional small trees. Much of this wet “meadow” is dominated by aggressive stands of grasses and members of the sedge family.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Interestingly, this area is very close to and may interface with the adjacent formation of Ultramafic Rocks that includes serpentine, steatite, and other products of alteration of peridotites and pyroxenites.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Hatboro Silt Loam which consists of soils formed in alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Hatboro Silt Loam soils are poorly drained and have a high to very high surface runoff index. These soils are subject to periodic stream overflow, which usually occurs during the winter and spring months. The A and B horizons are moderately acidic to neutral, generally to a depth of 1-2 meters; the C horizon below ranges from a depth of 2-3 meters with uniformly acidic soils.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139611NA 89046
19NA 89045RJL2022PA-013Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/07/2022Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally infrequent along the Octoraro Creek. 39.74442700, -76.0885640066Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats overlain by relatively deep soil over occasionally exposed geology along the Octoraro Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139610NA 89045
20NA 89044RJL2022PA-012Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/07/2022Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally uncommon along the Octoraro Creek. 39.75272200, -76.0827150063Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats along the Octoraro Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139609NA 89044
21NA 88489RJL2022PA-005Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This species is very common and abundant. It is one of the most dominant understory plants in woodlands. This species is a common understory shrub throughout the entire region in upland dry woodland habitats.40.63862000, -75.99071200430Plants are growing primarily in shade to part-shade on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139368NA 88489
22NA 88490RJL2022PA-006Ilex montana Torr. & A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Hawk Mountain Sanctuary.40.64162200, -75.99122600420Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2139369NA 88490
23NA 88491RJL2022PA-007Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This species was common, but generally restricted to steep rocky outcrops.40.63813900, -75.98835200420Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. Even so, most heavily fruited plants were growing in part shade to almost full sun. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139370NA 88491
24NA 88495RJL2022PA-011Sorbus americana Marshall Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This plant is frequent but scattered on the exposed north, northeast, and east-facing steep slopes and ridge areas.40.63793500, -75.98778000430part sun to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held.
The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139374NA 88495
25Ames 34609JDC/MB/2019/014/893Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC7SHOOT2019Wild materialVariation in flower color present from near white, faint pink to faint "smoky" purple. Majority of specimens noted at collection site in nature were approximately 3-5 days past peak flower on 10 June 2019 with seeds reaching maturity approximately 55 days later. Majority of specimens observed were approximately 10" in height. Very healthy, dark-green leaves that maintained quality throughout the season (observed mid-August 2019). 2092645Ames 34609
26WLP 1990V18-07Viburnum acerifolium L. New Hampshire, United StatesNA2018COLLECTED10/03/2018Cheshire County; ; Wantastiquet Mountain Natural Area, along Wantastiquet Mountain Trail, growing along slope all along the trail. [Originally listed as Madame Sherri Forest.]42.85751000, -72.54983000155Wild material2108869WLP 1990
27W6 48808MARSB-94Ageratina altissima (L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. West Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922896W6 48808
28W6 48845MARSB-58Danthonia spicata (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. New York, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922913W6 48845
29W6 48848MARSB-057Avenella flexuosa (L.) Parl. New York, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922914W6 48848
30Ames 29853606-2008Rhus typhina L. New York, United StatesNC72009COLLECTED10/09/2008Along New York State Route 73, just above north fork of Bouquet River, Keene Valley, Essex County44.10805556, -73.69722222373Edge of road. Full sun. Wild materialMany stemmed mass. 3.7 meters in height. Leaves orange-red in color.1795813Ames 29853