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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0NA 70047NA 70047Acer rubrum L. District of Columbia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTEDU.S. National Arboretum: triangle meadow near Conifer Road.38.91370700, -76.95924100Wild materialPresumed native; large, old specimen. This accession was tested in 2009 under the identifier "NA 70047" and was found to have the common eastern U.S. cpDNA haplotype H-11 [see: Saeki et al, Comparative phylogeography of red maple (Acer rubrum L.) and silver maple (Acer saccharinum L.): impacts of habitat specialization, hybridization and glacial history in _Journal of Biogeography_ (2011) 38, 992-1005.]2148554NA 70047
1WLP 3096NCBG-435Acer rubrum L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098450WLP 3096
2WLP 2269MARSB-043Acer rubrum L. New Jersey, United StatesNASEED2015COLLECTED05/22/2013455Wild material1922905WLP 2269
3NA 88611KY23-013Acer pensylvanicum L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit, along gas pipeline road.36.91742000, -82.902790001237Along gas line trail. Elevation: 4058 feet. Aspect: Southwest.Wild material2158703NA 88611
4NA 83187NA 83187Acer saccharinum L. District of Columbia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTEDU.S. National Arboretum grounds: Fern Valley, along the north side of Crabtree Road, not far west of Hickey Run.38.90972500, -76.96213900Wild materialOld tree, presumed to be native, growing in a low, moist spot in bed FV-R8 along Crabtree Road in Fern Valley west of Beech Spring Pond. It was tested under the identifier "Crabtree2" and was found to have the common native A. saccharinum cpDNA haplotype H-14, along with "Crabtree1", a tree growing nearby on the other side of the road beyond the Arboretum grounds, just on the golf course side of the USNA fenceline [see: Saeki et al, Comparative phylogeography of red maple (Acer rubrum L.) and silver maple (Acer saccharinum L.): impacts of habitat specialization, hybridization and glacial history in _Journal of Biogeography_ (2011) 38, 992-1005.]1950207NA 83187
5WLP 2670RJL2022PA-016Acer negundo L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/21/2022Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. Plants are found regularly but scattered in the understory of the woodlands. 39.80426000, -75.82609300105Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands along streams and above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants generally grow in part shade to full sun, but perform best and fruit more heavily in full sun where there is abundant access to moisture. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Despite this fact, Acer negundo is highly competitive and competes well.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Glenarm Wissahickon Formation of lower Paleozoic origin and lithologically similar to oligoclase-mica schist of the Wissahickon Formation (PZw), but also includes lenticular amphibolite bodies having ocean-floor basalt chemistry.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZgw%3B0)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Glenelg silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes. This series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139661WLP 2670
6WLP 310AF2018-007Acer saccharum Marshall subsp. floridanum (Chapm.) Desmarais Virginia, United StatesNA2018COLLECTED09/11/2018Brunswick County; ; Tabacco Heritage Trail, Evans Creek Trailhead. 200 ft east of the parking lot, 50 ft from the creek, on the bank of the trail.36.73562000, -77.9582500068A few medium sized trees near the creek with many seedlings along the trail. Herbarium voucher collected (see barcode NA0103776).2108856WLP 310
7WLP 296RES005Acer spicatum Lam. Michigan, United StatesNA2008COLLECTED09/25/2006Michigan: Emmet County; West of the camp station, along north and south sides of Wilderness Park Road.45.74666667, -84.90777778191Edge of the forest, along the road. A few trees, heavily fruited. Associated vegetation: Acer rubrum.Wild material1775509WLP 296
8PI 704869 sosV. angustifolium NEWFS-267Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton New Hampshire, United StatesCOR2021Wild materialPI assigned before phyical inventory of W6 shipment and is missing. Maintain COR as site in case seeds are recovered. Glabrous underside of leaf finely toothed leaf margins low creeping habit in dense clusters glabrous stem. Some had pubescent undressed of leaf believed to be a hybrid with Vaccinium myrtilloides.2137188PI 704869 sos
9PI 704871 sosV. angustifolium NEWFS-355Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton New Hampshire, United StatesCOR2021Wild materialPI assigned before phyical inventory of W6 shipment and is missing. Maintain COR as site in case seeds are recovered. 2137198PI 704871 sos
10PI 702691MARSB-322Chasmanthium laxum (L.) H. O. Yates New Jersey, United StatesS9SEED2019Wild material2097574PI 702691
11PI 702692MARSB-332Chasmanthium laxum (L.) H. O. Yates New Jersey, United StatesS9SEED2019Wild material2097581PI 702692
12PI 702718MARSB-326Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash New Jersey, United StatesS9SEED2019Wild material2097576PI 702718
13PI 699950L. caerulea BJP/LCV/2015/003Lonicera caerulea L. var. villosa (Michx.) Torr. & A. Gray Maine, United StatesCOR2015COLLECTED06/15/2015At least a dozen plants growing in the understory of a wooded swamp, with the largest plants greater than a half meter in height.44.54543800, -69.55071500Understory of red maple swamp adjacent to Pattee Pond in Winslow township, Kennebec County, ME. Site is a more-or-less flat area about a foot above the water level of Pattee Pond. Plants were growing under a canopy of Acer rubrum and Fraxinus pensylvanica with Spiraea alba and Sarracenia purpurea.Wild material1927327PI 699950
14PI 652978R. occidentalis HDF-2007-039Rubus occidentalis L. Georgia, United StatesCOR2007COLLECTED06/05/2007Lumpkin County, Chattahoochee National Forest, Blue Ridge Mountain Road intesection with FS 42, Hightower Gap and Rock Creek Roads.34.66382000, -84.12987000900Rich hardwood forest with some light decending. Grey loam soil. Associated Plants: Liriodendron tulipifera, Oxydendron arboreum, Kalmia latifolia and Acer rubrum.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collection from Georgia.

1730096PI 652978
15PI 653291R. argutus LumbertonRubus argutus Link North Carolina, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/03/2007Robeson County, Lumberton, west of I-95 on SR 1536 (Carthage Road), east bank at crossing over Saddletree Swamp (Five Mile Branch of Lumber River).34.63527000, -79.0287400018Dark organic sandy muck soil. Associated Plants: Quercus velutina, Campsus radicans, Pinus echinata, Acer rubrum, Vitis rotundifolia, Juglans nigra, Liquidamber and Juncus.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collection from North Carolina.

1730084PI 653291
16PI 653292R. occidentalis HDF-2007-030Rubus occidentalis L. South Carolina, United StatesCOR2007COLLECTED06/04/2007Rich Mountain, Sumter National Forest, Oconee County, west of Walhalla.34.75472000, -83.15991000538Red sandy loam with duff sloping eastward, behind guardrail on edge of road. Associated Plants: Clematus, Liriodendron tulipifera, Oxydendron arboreum, Kalmia latifolia, Acer rubrum, Campsis radicans and Rhus radicans.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collection from South Carolina.

1730090PI 653292
17PI 653295R. argutus Keener HDF-2007-058Rubus argutus Link Alabama, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/08/2007Etowah County, about 1 mile east of US 11 on Keener Gap Road. Power line right-of-way down to the road. Just west of junction with Scenic Highway at Keener Gap.34.15687000, -85.93532000250Growing on a southwest facing slope (25 degrees), duff on grey soil from limestone outcrops. Associated Plants: Acer rubrum, Liriodendron tulipifera, Liquidambar styraceflua and Quercus nigra.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collection from Alabama.

1730100PI 653295
18PI 657221V. corymbosum ZebulonVaccinium corymbosum L. North Carolina, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/01/2007Zebulon, Wake County. Near sewer right of way on North Worth Hinton Road (SR 2369).35.82683000, -78.3311000090Organic duff over dark brown sandy soil. Associated with: Liquidambar styraciflua, Acer rubrum, Rhus typhina, Rubus argutus, Pinus palustris and Liriodentdron tulipfera. Near sewer right of way, at edge of dark hardwood forest.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from North Carolina.

1730106PI 657221
19PI 657223V. corymbosum HD-2007-016Vaccinium corymbosum L. South Carolina, United StatesCOR2007COLLECTED06/03/2007Northwest of Little Rock, Dillon County. Intersection of SR-57 and McLaurin Lake Circle. Growing in a drainage ditch west side of road.34.50649000, -79.4789200020Flat terrain. Associated with: Smilax, Acer rubrum, Liquidambar styraciflua, Quercus velutina, Sasafras albidum, Lonicera japonica, Pinus palustris and Campsus radicans.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from South Carolina. V. corymbosum diploid

1730114PI 657223
20PI 657224V. fuscatum Glassy Mt. HD-2007-021Vaccinium fuscatum Aiton South Carolina, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/04/2007Glassy Mountain at home number 3786 Glassy Mountain Road, Greenville County. Edge of road.35.13435000, -82.36098000675Sandy loam duff associated with: Acer rubrum, Vitis palmata, Erigeron annuus, Commelina virginiaca, Oxydendron arboreum, Platanus occidentalis, Phytolacca americana, Quercus nigra, Rubus argutus and R. trivialis. 45 degree southeast slope.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from South Carolina.

Jim Ballington reidentified this accession as V. fuscatum. Personal communication from 2 August 2021:

From the leaf shape, general yellow-green color of the leaves, and the distinctive size (relative to the size of the berries) and shape of the calyx, my conclusion is that this accession is probably not V. simulatum, but rather the blue-fruited Carolina foothills form of V. fuscatum.
1730115PI 657224
21PI 657226V. pallidum Stumphouse HD-2007-025Vaccinium pallidum Aiton South Carolina, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/04/2007Stumphouse Mountain, Oconee County. Northwest of Walhalla off SR-107, Ross Mountain Road, near Gramling Drive, edge of trail.34.82217000, -83.10895000487Red sandy loam associated with: Liriodendron tulipifera, Oxydendron arboreum, Kalmia latifolia, Acer rubrum, Quercus nigra, Cornus florida and Prunus virginiana.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from South Carolina.

1730117PI 657226
22PI 657235V. pallidum Scenic HWY HD 2007-59Vaccinium pallidum Aiton Alabama, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/08/2007East of Keener, Etwah County, Keener Gap. Woods at intersection of Keener Gap Road and Scenic Highway. On ridge above road.34.15484000, -85.93371000300Soil sandy brown red limestone, with a layer of oak-hickory leaf duff on top. Associated with: Carya, Quercus nigra, Vaccinium stamineum, Liriodendron tulipifera, Liquidambar styraciflua and Acer rubrum.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from Alabama.

1730127PI 657235
23PI 657236V. corymbosum Mentone SeedVaccinium corymbosum L. Alabama, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/08/2007Mentone, Dekalb County, off Linchpney Road.34.57729000, -85.59305000523Open hickory-oak woods, oak leaf duff on top of red-brown clay. Associated with: Carya, Quercus nigra, Liriodendron tulipifera, Acer rubrum and Vaccinium stamineum (glabrous dark green leaf form).Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from Alabama.

1730129PI 657236
24PI 657242V. simulatum Mentone HDF 2007-62BVaccinium simulatum Small Alabama, United StatesCOR2007COLLECTEDMentone, Dekalb County, off Linchpney Road.34.57729000, -85.59305000523Open hickory-oak woods, oak leaf duff on top of red-brown clay. Associated with: Carya, Quercus nigra, Liriodendron tulipifera, Acer rubrum and Vaccinium stamineum (glabrous dark green leaf form).Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from Alabama.

1753281PI 657242
25PI 666679V. simulatum HD 2007-64Vaccinium simulatum Small Alabama, United StatesCORImage2007COLLECTED06/08/2007Mentone, Dekalb County, off Linchpney Road.34.57729000, -85.59305000523Open hickory-oak woods, oak leaf duff on top of red-brown clay. Associated with: Carya, Quercus nigra, Liriodendron tulipifera, Acer rubrum and Vaccinium corymbosum.Wild materialKim Hummer, Michael Dossett collected from Alabama.

1730130PI 666679
26PI 657178V. darrowii HL 2006-006Vaccinium darrowii Camp Florida, United StatesCORImage2006COLLECTED05/23/2006Apalachicola National Forest, Fields Branch of Kennedy Creek. At road junction one mile east of Cotton Landing, Liberty county.30.05558000, -85.0601400040Piney woods, sandy soil. Associated plants: long leafed pine, Pinus palustris, Slash pine, Gaylusacia frondosa, Gaylusacia moslierii, Ilex glabra, Cyrillia racemosa, Acer rubrum and Hypericum.Wild materialCollected by Kim Hummer and Paul Lyrene

1702616PI 657178
27PI 657179V. darrowii HL-2006-008Vaccinium darrowii Camp Florida, United StatesCOR2006COLLECTED05/23/2006Apalachicola National Forest, Fields Branch of Kennedy Creek. At road junction one mile east of Cotton Landing, Liberty county.30.05558000, -85.0601400040Piney woods, sandy soil. Associated plants: long leafed pine, Pinus palustris, Slash pine, Gaylusacia frondosa, Gaylusacia moslierii, Ilex glabra, Cyrillia racemosa, Acer rubrum and Hypericum.Wild materialCollected by Kim Hummer and Paul Lyrene

1702617PI 657179
28PI 664813KY1Actaea racemosa L. Kentucky, United StatesNC72005Wild material1698887PI 664813
29PI 664820VA2Actaea racemosa L. Virginia, United StatesNC72005Wild material1698898PI 664820
30PI 700070'Little Cherub'Viburnum nudum L. North Carolina, United StatesNA2000COLLECTED15/09/2000Buncombe County: Asheville: North Carolina Arboretum.35.49441000, -82.60726000667Plants growing well as understory shrub in dappled shade, mesic cove environment; multiple plants adjacent to dirt road in sandy soil.CloneU.S. National Arboretum introduction. One seedling formerly accessioned under NA 70426 (individual 70426-008, growing at South Farm in the 200 Field, Row 11), showing a distinctly compact, dense habit. Following evaluation, released in 2022 as 'Little Cherub' (PI-700070).1950336PI 700070
31PI 597623Index Seminum 47Spiraea alba Du Roi var. latifolia (Aiton) Dippel Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDChester County. Serpentine Barrens, Piedmont Province.39.73333333, -76.03333333130Near stream, shady and moist. Growing with Acer rubrum and Lindera benzoin.Wild material1086008PI 597623
32PI 649650Index Seminum 4Betula populifolia Marshall Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDKittatinny Ridge, Valley and Ridge Province, Northampton County.40.91666667, -75.20000000500On top of ridgetop quartzite outcrop. Wild material1086000PI 649650
33PI 658649Index Seminum 42Rhus copallinum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDChester County39.73710800, -75.93960900120Edge of clearing, Chrome Serpentine Barrens, Piedmont Province.Wild material1086005PI 658649
34PI 658653Index Seminum 43Rhus typhina L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDChester County39.73333333, -75.93333333120Edge of clearing, Chrome Serpentine Barrens, Piedmont Province.Wild material1086006PI 658653
35PI 664623Index Seminum 19Helianthus giganteus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC71993COLLECTEDSerpentine Barrens, Piedmont Province, Chester County.39.73333333, -76.03333333130Along trails with full to part sun.Growing with Quercus sp., Sassafras albidum, Acer rubrum, Smilas rotundifolia, and many herbaceous plants.Wild material1086003PI 664623
36PI 618015V. macrocarpon WV Allen 7Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORImage1991COLLECTED10/29/1991Oligotrophic fen near WV/MD border in Preston county, WV, owned by the nature conservancy, WV, known as Cranesville Swamp39.51950000, -79.482330007862 acres fen, bordered by Typha sp., Acer rubrum, Prunus serotina, Hemlock, Sotuhern most population of American Larch (Tamarack), also has Sphagnum spp., Rubus hispidus, Solidago uliginosa, Eripphorum virginicum, Pyrus melanocarpaWild materialSite holding moisture well in a regional drought, designated as a National Natural Landmark Additional plants are Hypericum densiflorum, Carex folliculata, Juncus effusus, J. canadensis, Bartonia virginica, Gaultheria procumbens1009919PI 618015
37NA 891712025RJLSEUS-04Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. Alabama, United StatesNA2026COLLECTED09/30/2025Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek.34.32559600, -86.16054600266Growing near the base of the slopes above the riparian zone, generally on the exposed geology under very well-drained conditions. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source:California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data).Wild materialReceived as R. catawbiense vsr. insularis2193305NA 89171
38NA 891552025RJLSEUS-02Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. Alabama, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/30/2025Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek.34.32520700, -86.15967000261Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data).Wild material2193001NA 89155
39NA 891562025RJLSEUS-03Euonymus americanus L. Alabama, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/30/2025Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek.34.32577600, -86.16071000260Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data).Wild material2193002NA 89156
40NA 891582025RJLSEUS-06Cornus florida L. Alabama, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED10/01/2025Coosa Wildlife Management Area: along the edge of gated dirt road on the west side of Coosa County Road 29, 0.3 kilometers north of Hatchet Creek.32.86402200, -86.33871400108Plants are growing in part sun to shade on dry-mesic slopes above the road cut on the gated dirt road; most likely a road for access for fire control/forest management. The forest is a combination of deciduous and evergreen with evergreens primarily comprised of Pinus taeda. The habitat was quite dry during this time of year. Slope: 5 to 20 percent. Aspect: North. Soils: The primary soil in the area of this collection is classified as Madison-Louisa Series complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded (MdE2). The Madison Series soils are very deep, well drained soils with medium runoff found on Piedmont uplands in interstream divides, ridges and side slopes. They are comprised of residuum weathered from felsic or intermediate, high-grade metamorphic or igneous rocks high in content of mica. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent and soil is typically strongly acidic. Louisa Series soils The Louisa Series soils consist of shallow, somewhat excessively drained soils which formed over mica gneiss and schist bedrock. They occur on Piedmont uplands. Slopes are 6 to 80 percent. This soil is moderately acid. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Precambrian to Paleozoic origin and characterized as Hatchet Creek Group; Pinchoulee Gneiss Formation. It is characterized by medium to fine-grained migmatitic, locally garnetiferous biotite-feldspar gneiss, commonly saturated with granitic pods. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data).Wild material2193004NA 89158
41NA 89189WV25-11Viburnum lantanoides Michx. West Virginia, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/13/2025Monongahela National Forest.38.53027974, -79.938984511165Steep, eroded mountain drain.Wild materialHerbarium voucher deposited USNA2192769NA 89189
42NA 89190WV25-12Ilex collina Alexander West Virginia, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/13/2025Monongahela National Forest.38.52413054, -79.937892231136Steep, southwest-facing slope above parking area.Wild materialHerbarium voucher deposited USNA2192770NA 89190
43NA 89191WV25-14Ilex montana Torr. & A. Gray West Virginia, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/13/2025Monongahela National Forest: east side of Forest Road 233.38.57289483, -79.900668431109Growing on east side of road.Wild materialHerbarium voucher deposited USNA2192772NA 89191
44NA 89129TRx250809-01PAIlex mucronata (L.) M. Powell et al. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED07/09/2025Hickory Run Boulder Field41.04973900, -75.64300700555Gowing within ca 15 m of boulder field edge, most individuals occured on sun-exposed margin.Wild material2191815NA 89129
45W6 62520FWS0300-110Glyceria canadensis (Michx.) Trin. Michigan, United StatesW6SEED2025Wild material2192218W6 62520
46W6 62528FWS0300-131Symphyotrichum urophyllum (Lindl.) G. L. Nesom Michigan, United StatesW6SEED2025Wild material2192226W6 62528
47W6 62556FWS0502-52Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Pennsylvania, United StatesW6SEED2025Wild materialLogged forested wetland2192254W6 62556
48W6 62558FWS0502-80Eutrochium fistulosum (Barratt) E. E. Lamont Pennsylvania, United StatesW6SEED2025Wild materialSCOUTING ID CHANGE. Ripe plants mostly withered but whorled leaves still hanging on2192256W6 62558
49W6 62559FWS0502-94Epilobium ciliatum Raf. Pennsylvania, United StatesW6SEED2025Wild materialSeeds mostly ripe in reddish pods, before they split2192257W6 62559
50NA 89115TLM25-04aHamamelis ovalis S. W. Leonard Texas, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED07/10/2025State Highway 87 approximately 3.25 kilometers north of the crossroad junction with Texas Recreational Road 255 (RE 255); plants were growing in the narrow buffer woods along the east side of the highway.31.12051300, -93.72628100138The habitat is an upland mixed coniferous and deciduous woodlands in part to full shade and dry conditions, often under drought stress. Plants seem to always occur on the top of dry ridges or well-drained slopes. Slope: 0 to 1 percent. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The soils of this collection area are classified as Tehran-Letney Association, hilly (TLE) soils. The Tehran Series (55%) consists of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. The Letney Series (30%) consists of deep, well drained, moderately rapidly permeable, upland soils. They formed in thick sandy and loamy sediments of the coastal plains. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. Soil pH ranges from 4.5 to 6.0. The minor soil components include Doucette Series (10%) and Boykin Series (5%) soils. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay. (Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data).Wild material2191654NA 89115
51NA 89117TLM25-06Magnolia virginiana L. Louisiana, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED07/11/2025Natchitoches Parish Road 380, approximately 0.30 km south of the junction with Bayou Camp Forest Route 321 just past the sign for a natural water spring; the site is located on the west side of hte road.31.48284200, -93.0754940088This habitat is comprised of a botanically rich full sun, hillside seepage area with masses of wetland plant species, dominated by Sarracenia alata. The seepage area, which is 40-60 meters wide, is ultimately funneled downslope, to create the headwaters for a small stream that flows into and through the high understory shade of a longleaf pine forest. This streamside habitat, created by erosion, forms a series of sloping terraces that are home to plant communities ranging from obligate upland species on the upper terraces to facultative wetland species found at the base of the terraces along the stream edge. The range of plant communities and niches created in just a short distance from upper hillside seepage area to the emergent stream, offers a remarkably array of plant diversity. Magnolia virginiana can be found throughout the habitat as well as along the more mesic edge of this site. Slope: 10 to 15 percent. Aspect: southwest. Soils: The primary soil type in the collection area is Kisatchie Series clay, 1 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded (Kt). The Kisatchie Series soil consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils that formed clayey sediments over siltstone or sandstone on Tertiary age uplands. These soils are on moderately sloping to steep coastal plains. They are not saturated with water. Water runs off the surface at a moderate to rapid rate. Slope ranges from 1 to 40 percent. The solum is 50 to 100 cm thick over siltstone or sandstone and ranges from moderately to extremely acidic. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily gray to white sandstones; loose quartz sand, tuffaceous sandstone, volcanic ash, and brown sandy clays; petrified wood locally. (Source: USGS Louisiana Geologic Map Data).Wild material2191656NA 89117
52NA 89051AFGN25-01Hydrangea barbara (L.) Bernd Schulz Alabama, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED05/31/2025Ebeneezer Swamp Ecological Preserve.33.16818000, -86.81243000148Swamp forest with slow moving water. Dominant canopy consisted of Nyssa aquatica, Magnolia virginiana, and Acer rubrum.Wild material2191418NA 89051
53NA 890252025RJL-003Ximenia americana L. Florida, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED05/09/2025Hickory Lake Scrub Preserve, 1658 Scenic Highway Frostproof, FL 33843.27.69744200, -81.5388870032Growing on sugar sand in full sun and extremely dry, xeric Lake Wales Ridge habitat comprised of a remarkably rich evergreen and deciduous plant community. The habitat is subjected to prescribed fire periodically (estimated to be 2-3 years ago). Interestingly, this species was also found on dry-mesic edges of the habitat only 10-15 meters from the last, mostly in full sun, but occasionally in light shade; plants were flowering and fruiting. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A Soil: The soil of this site is characterized as St. Lucie Series fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes; with other minor contributions from Archbold, Myakka, and Cassia not described here. The St. Lucie Series consists of very deep, excessively drained soils that formed in sandy marine and/or eolian deposits. St. Lucie soils are on dunes, ridges, and knolls on marine terraces. Slopes range from linear to convex and range from 0 to 20 percent. This soil is strongly to extremely acid in the upper 200 cm of the horizon but can have neutral to alkaline components as well. The genesis of the St. Lucie soils is not clearly understood. No subsurface diagnostic horizons are within depths of 2 meters, but the uncoated sand grains suggest an albic horizon. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Reworked Cypresshead Sediments from the Pliocene/Pleistocene. This unit is the result of post depositional reworking of the Cypresshead siliciclastics. The sediments are fine to coarse quartz sands with scattered quartz gravel and varying percentages of clay matrix and undifferentiated. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data).Wild material2191360NA 89025
54NA 8893324Flam40Agarista populifolia (Lam.) Judd South Carolina, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED09/12/2025Robertville, SC: Gillison Branch Road (plants on both sides of road).32.58673000, -81.1930000031Shady swamp forest with road running between Agarista population. Agarista was the predominant plant throughout. Soggy but solid ground, especially on northern side of road. Growing in 3/4 shade. Slope: Generally flat.Wild materialNote: Two field collections, 24Flam40 and 24Flam41, were combined together in this USNA accession, with the former identifier being used as the primary one.2172816NA 88933
55NA 89195DLSP-EBHamamelis virginiana L. Wisconsin, United StatesNA2025COLLECTED08/21/2024Devil's Lake State Park: East Bluff.43.41836810, -89.72111900456Shade in organic layer on old boulder field. Slope: 40 degrees. Aspect: East-northeast. Red oak-hickory-linden-pine vegetative community.Wild material2171016NA 89195
56NA 885792024RJLFL-007Ilex myrtifolia Walter Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/13/2024Wetlands accessed from Miller Bluff Road.30.62251200, -86.860307008Open, wet areas and woodland edge slightly above permanently wet habitat in part shade to full sun. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A.Wild material2169916NA 88579
57NA 885802024RJLFL-009Ilex myrtifolia Walter Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/13/2024Woodlands on the north side of Fisher Old Mill Road about 0.10 kilometers west of intersection with DOF Y12.30.62693800, -86.839622006Mixed evergreen and deciduous moist to wet forest in part shade to full sun. From the associated taxa, this site can be quite wet during the growing season; however, it was dry during this collection time; likely due to extended drought. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South.Wild material2169917NA 88580
58NA 885902024RM-003Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/21/2024Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 0.33 kilometers (as the crow flies) upstream from the channel that leads the Fisher Old Mill Road Boat Ramp. This site was accessed by boat.30.62868600, -86.807480004Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions).Wild material2169927NA 88590
59NA 885912024RM-004Ilex opaca Aiton Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/21/2024Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 5.5 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat.30.59986000, -86.879360002Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions).Wild material2169928NA 88591
60NA 885922024RM-005Ilex sp.Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/21/2024Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 1.1 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat.30.57956000, -86.919164001Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions).Wild material2169929NA 88592
61NA 885932024RJLNJ-001Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray New Jersey, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/24/2024Mullica Township: Both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue.39.55885000, -74.6644250021Shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica Series sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2169930NA 88593
62NA 88731RonMiller2022-Old Land PlaceGordonia lasianthus (L.) J. Ellis Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED04/2022Yellow River Marsh State Aquatic Preserve, "Old Land Place" along Weaver River, 1.47 miles south of the confluence with the Yellow River.30.55318000, -87.936560003Moist to wet areas in wetland adjacent to the river in association with a range of evergreen and deciduous forest elements.Wild materialFrom open-pollinated, but presumed isolated, seeds of NA 87342-H, -J, and -L (three young plants flowering in containers in production during 2024). Seed was harvested over a period roughly from October through December 2024 as fruits matured. From the record of the parent accession, NA 87342: Exact date of collection unknown.2170992NA 88731
63NA 87842TRX241117-08SCIlex opaca Aiton South Carolina, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/17/2024Francis Marion National Forest.33.15167000, -79.6025300031Wild material2169895NA 87842
64NA 88477TXWL2024-027Ilex ambigua Torr. Texas, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED11/12/2024Sabine River at I-10 at the Texas/Louisiana state line; south side of bridge.30.12654000, -93.70258000Bottomland.Wild material2169862NA 88477
65NA 88475TXWL2024-025Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. Texas, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED10/16/2024Sabine National Forest C-142.Baygall below longleaf [pine] forest.Wild material2169441NA 88475
66NA 890752024RJLPA-001Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/18/2024Fieldstone Farm Tank Creek Nature Preserve (a property of the Pocono Heritage Land Trust): Collected along Tank Creek. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Devil's Hole Road.41.13862300, -75.34562700493Mostly found in mixed deciduous forest with occasional conifers and evergreen shrubs generally on steep slopes above Tank Creek in rocky well-drained soils in shade to part-shade. The slopes are abundant in decomposed organic matter and runoff soils. Slope: 5 to 30 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Long Run Member of Catskill Formation. It is comprised of gray and grayish-red sandstone and grayish-red siltstone and mudstone in fining-upward cycles. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type found here is classified as Alluvial Land. In geology, alluvial land refers to areas of land that are formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers, or other surface water. EPA Ecoregion (Level III): North Central Appalachians (62). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Low Poconos (62b).Wild material2169039NA 89075
67NA 890762024RJLPA-002Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/18/2024Fieldstone Farm Tank Creek Nature Preserve (a property of the Pocono Heritage Land Trust): Collected along Tank Creek. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Devil's Hole Road.41.13862300, -75.34562700493Mostly found in mixed deciduous forest with occasional conifers and evergreen shrubs generally on sloping sites as an understory shrub in rocky well-drained soils in shade to part-shade. Slope: 5 to 15 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Long Run Member of Catskill Formation. It is comprised of gray and grayish-red sandstone and grayish-red siltstone and mudstone in fining-upward cycles. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type found here is classified as Alluvial Land. In geology, alluvial land refers to areas of land that are formed by the deposition of sediments carried by rivers, or other surface water. EPA Ecoregion (Level III): North Central Appalachians (62). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Low Poconos (62b).Wild material2169040NA 89076
68NA 890782024RJLPA-004Staphylea trifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/20/2024Along gated road about 0.33 kilometers southwest of the Lake Ontelaunee Trail parking lot.40.49850800, -75.8912130094Plants are growing on well-drained steep slopes in shade to part shade of a deciduous forest. Slope: 35 to 50 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Ordovician origin and characterized as Shale and graywacke of Hamburg sequence. It is characterized by shale containing zones of conspicuous graywacke. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Berks-Weikert Complex, 25 to 60% slopes (BkF). Dominantly sloping to very steep, moderately deep and shallow, well drained soils underlain by acid shale bedrock. (Source: UPenn State University Soil Info Website). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Ridge and Valley (67). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Northern Shale Valleys (67b).Wild material2169042NA 89078
69NA 890802024RJLPA-006Ilex montana Torr. & A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/20/2024Berks and Schuylkill Counties: Hawk Mountain Sanctuary.40.64162200, -75.99122600418Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. Elevation: 405 to 430 meters. Slope: 5 to 25 percent. Aspect: various. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The surface soil profile of this area is characterized as the Hazleton Series which consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. (Source: USDA-NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Ridge and Valley (67). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Northern Sandstone Ridges (67c).Wild material2169044NA 89080
70NA 890812024RJLPA-009Rosa carolina L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Lancaster and York Counties: outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81483500, -76.3276220034Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169045NA 89081
71NA 890822024RJLPA-010Amorpha fruticosa L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81481500, -76.3275790034Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169046NA 89082
72NA 890832024RJLPA-012Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81477400, -76.3280730035Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169047NA 89083
73NA 890842024RJLPA-013Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81466300, -76.3283390036Plants are growing from shade to part-sun where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders as well as further upslope in deeper mesic soils along the Susquehanna River. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 10 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169048NA 89084
74NA 890852024RJLPA-014Rhododendron arborescens (Pursh) Torr. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81618100, -76.3306980038Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 75 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169049NA 89085
75NA 890862024RJLPA-015Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81656600, -76.3313660038Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169050NA 89086
76NA 890872024RJLPA-016Hydrangea arborescens L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/22/2024Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372.39.81489000, -76.3291220043Plants are growing in deep shade of the deciduous woodlands on outcrops and the steep slopes where organic debris and detritus has accumulated. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 30 to 90 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. (Source: Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c).Wild material2169051NA 89087
77NA 890892024RM-TK-002Viburnum acerifolium L. Alabama, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/19/2024Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road.31.66612294, -87.5756986049Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic, mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q).Wild material2169053NA 89089
78NA 890902024RM-TK-003Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. Alabama, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/19/2024Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road.31.66612294, -87.5756986039Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained soil to an area 1-2 meters above a small seasonally spring-fed creek at 31.664428°, -87.574614°. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q).Wild material2169054NA 89090
79NA 87823FL24-01Ilex cassine L. Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/05/2024Matanzas State Forest.29.72143991, -81.28386478Boggy blackwater ditches along edge of dirt road. EPA Ecoregion III: Southern Coastal Plain (75). EPA Ecoregion IV: Eastern Florida Flatwoods (75d). Geology: Beach Ridge and Dune. Soil: Immokalee Series Fine Sand.Wild material2168973NA 87823
80NA 87824FL24-02Ilex cassine L. Florida, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED09/05/2024Wickham Park.28.17068273, -80.66140942A very open, sandy, and xeric forest that rapidly turns wet and boggy where P. palustris (and Ilex cassine) occurs. EPA Ecoregion III: Southern Coastal Plain (75). EPA Ecoregion IV: Eastern Florida Flatwoods (75d). Geology: Anastasia Formation. Soil: Myakka Series Sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes.Wild material2168974NA 87824
81Ames 36294Colton Point SPMonarda clinopodia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2024COLLECTED08/16/2024Colton Point State Park (Turkey Path Trail) located 9.4 miles west, southwest of Wellsboro.41.69834000, -77.46497000401Steep forested slope with southwest facing aspect with Monarda growing on slightly flatter areas. Sandstone bedrock with talus.Wild materialPopulation in nature peaked flowering on 27 June 2024. Flowers white.2170467Ames 36294
82WLP 3434RM2023-003Hydrangea arborescens L. Georgia, United StatesNA2024COLLECTED10/21/2023Plants growing along Patterson Gap Road.34.97369800, -83.46276600809Plants growing in part shade in a very dry and rocky, mostly deciduous habitat. Slope: 25 percent. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is Biotite Gneiss, primarily of Precambrian-Paleozoic origin. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Porters Series which is stony and steep. The Porters series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on cool, north- to east-facing or shaded ridges and side slopes in the Southern Blue Ridge mountains. These soils formed in residuum, affected by soil creep in the upper part, that has weathered from felsic to mafic, high-grade metamorphic and igneous rocks such as granite, gneiss, hornblende gneiss, mica gneiss, and amphibolite. Slope ranges from 2 to 95 percent. The surface layer to 18cm deep is very dark grayish brown loam; moderate fine and medium granular structure; very friable; many fine roots; few fine mica flakes; slightly acid. From 18 to 90 cm soil range from brown loam with weak fine and medium subangular blocky structure, few mica flakes, and few medium gneiss and quartz fragments that is moderately acid to sandy loam with gneiss saprolite with quartz, weathered feldspar, hornblende, mica and other minerals that is slightly acid and grades into hard rock. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2166143WLP 3434
83NA 88834RJL-RM2023FLAL-008Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2023Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road.30.80736700, -86.9578470053Growing in shade to part-shade of the well-drained moist mesic habitat about 1 m above the wetland which appears to be formed by a nearby hillside seepage area. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2165664NA 88834
84NA 88835RJL-RM2023FLAL-009Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2023Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road.30.80841000, -86.9628330043Growing in part-shade of the well-drained moist-dry mesic habitat about 2-3 m above the wetland. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2165665NA 88835
85NA 88836RJL-RM2023FLAL-010Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/08/2023Along Gin/Camp Road at the bridge over Thomas Creek on the east side of the road.30.75018700, -87.2349290021Growing in shade of the moist to wet habitat along Thomas Creek. Plants receive regular moisture and are occasionally flooded in this habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston series association. Bibb series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2165666NA 88836
86NA 88838RJL-RM2023FLAL-012Ilex opaca Aiton Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/08/2023North side of Sid Hayes Road approximately 65 m southeast of the junction with Watson Road.30.83277400, -87.2432450032Growing in shade, part shade and light shade in dry mesic to moist, occasionally wet, habitats along the edge of the road and in the woodland interior. This species is remarkably adaptable. The only drawback to the range of habitats is that in deep shade, very few fruit can be found, presumably because there is far less flower production and/or fewer pollinators. Slope: 0 to 3 percent. Aspect: South. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is Dothan Series fine sandy loam soils (5 to 8 percent slopes). The Dothan Series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in thick beds of unconsolidated, medium to fine-textured marine sediments. Dothan soils are on interfluves. The surface 0-33 cm is characterized by sandy-loam, well-drained soils that are strongly acid. From 33-200 cm they are characterized by sandy clay loam soils that are more moisture retentive and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2165668NA 88838
87NA 88839RJL-RM2023FLAL-013Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/10/2023Along the Florida Trail, accessed from Miller Bluff Road. Plants were found infrequently but regularly along the trail over 1 kilometer or more.30.61991500, -86.865210004Plants are growing primarily in shade to dappled shade, above a small stream in moist mesic conditions along and below the Florida Trail. The mixed evergreen and deciduous forest is quite diverse with an excellent litter layer. Slope: 2 to 8 percent. Aspect: South. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2165669NA 88839
88NA 88689RJL2023NJ-002Kalmia latifolia L. New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57400900, -74.9360240032Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a mesic to mesic-dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous, but also includes pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the location of this collection is classified as Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper strata of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159117NA 88689
89NA 88690RJL2023NJ-003Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57407200, -74.9251860028Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. The area appears to be inundated year-round with plants growing on low mounds surrounded by obligate wetland species. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159118NA 88690
90NA 88691RJL2023NJ-004Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57404200, -74.9252370028Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. The area appears to be inundated year-round with plants growing on low mounds surrounded by obligate wetland species. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159119NA 88691
91NA 88692RJL2023NJ-005Ilex opaca Aiton New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found on as well as below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57423200, -74.9252560029Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. Plants were also found growing on the slopes of the dam in well-drained mesic to dry-mesic conditions. This species is clearly adaptable to a variety of conditions. Slope: 0 to 15 percent. Aspect: East. Elevation: 28 to 30 meters. NOTE: In addition to the soil type described below, this species was also growing on the slopes of a constructed earthen dam of unknown soil origin. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159120NA 88692
92NA 88693RJL2023NJ-006Clethra alnifolia L. New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57319800, -74.9290890029Plants growing in shade to part-shade over a wide range of habitats from mesic to mesic-dry as well as moist to wetland habitats. The woodlands are mostly deciduous, but also include occasional pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the area of this collection is classified as Atsion sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Northern Tidewater Area and Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Atsion Series soils are very deep, poorly drained with moderate to rapid permeability above 70 cm and slower beneath. They are classified as sandy, siliceous, mesic Aeric Alaquods. The upper stratum from 0 to 25 cm is dark gray sand, dry, single grained and lose with many fine roots. It is extremely acid. Lower strata are light gray to dark brown with small percentages of rounded quartzose pebbles and are extremely acid. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper stratum of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159121NA 88693
93NA 88694RJL2023NJ-007Spiraea tomentosa L. New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57318200, -74.9267370028Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of McCarthys Lakes in moist-mesic to wet areas dominated by herbaceous plants. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A.Wild material2159122NA 88694
94NA 88695RJL2023NJ-008Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/10/2023Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property.39.57262400, -74.9260690028Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of McCarthys Lakes and in the understory of a mixed deciduous and evergreen forest in moist-mesic to wet conditions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A.Wild material2159123NA 88695
95NA 88696RJL2023NCSC-001Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/12/2023Duke Forest property along New Hope Creek. The collection site is accesses by foot along trails.35.98317700, -79.01856200103Plants growing in shade to part-shade of an upland very dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous. The site is steeply sloped underlain by rocky outcrop. Slope: 15 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Cambrian/Late Proterozoic origin and characterized as a Metamorphosed Granitic Rock. It is megacrystic and well foliated; locally contains hornblende. Chapel Hill, Chatham, Farrington, Meadow Flats, Mt. Moriah, Parks Crossroads plutons, and Roxboro and Vance County suites. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Wedowee sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes. Wedowee Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in residuum weathered from felsic igneous and metamorphic rocks of the Piedmont uplands. These soils are on narrow ridges and on side slopes of uplands. Slopes are dominantly 6 to 25 percent but ranges from 0 to 60 percent. The strata range from dark brown and brownish yellow to strong brown. They are mostly sandy loam; moderate fine granular structure; very friable; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) Wild material2159124NA 88696
96NA 88697RJL2023NCSC-002Ilex amelanchier M. A. Curtis ex Chapm. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/12/2023Goose Pond Bay (Nature Conservancy-owned site): wetlands on the south side of McNeil Road approximately 0.64 kilometers west of junction with McIntosh Road.34.88254100, -79.0991570060Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of a Carolina Bay habitat with seasonally moist to wet, acidic conditions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Black Creek Formation. The formation is comprised of clay that is gray to black and lignitic. It contains thin beds and laminae of fine-grained micaceous sand and thick lenses of cross-bedded sand. This formation has glauconitic, fossiliferous clayey sand lenses in the upper part. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as McColl loam soil. The McColl Series consists of poorly drained, slowly permeable soils that are shallow or moderately deep to a fragipan and very deep to bedrock. They formed in loamy sediments in oval depressions on the Coastal Plain. The soils are nearly level or concave. Runoff is frequently ponded. Slopes are less than 2 percent. These soils are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159125NA 88697
97NA 88698RJL2023NCSC-003Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.95939500, -79.48676300114Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159126NA 88698
98NA 88699RJL2023NCSC-004Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.95949000, -79.48665600107Plants growing in part-shade to sun on the moist margins of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. The underlying soils are moist even during dry periods due to seepage from the wetland. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159127NA 88699
99NA 88700RJL2023NCSC-005Clethra alnifolia L. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.96008500, -79.48751100108Plants growing in shade to part-shade as well as sun (when moisture is abundant) of a spring fed wetland that is comprised of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Various. : The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Middendorf Formation. It is characterized by sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, mottled; clay balls and iron-cemented concretions common, beds laterally discontinuous, cross-bedding common. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159128NA 88700
100NA 88701RJL2023NCSC-006Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.96066900, -79.48735300111Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159129NA 88701
101NA 88702RJL2023NCSC-007Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.96080300, -79.48730200113Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Prescribed fires have burned a portion of the wetland edge where plants are resprouting vigorously. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Norhteast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159130NA 88702
102NA 88703RJL2023NCSC-008Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road.34.95848900, -79.48618700101Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159131NA 88703
103NA 88704RJL2023NCSC-009Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: wetlands and moist depressions along Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328,34.95510000, -79.51769700112Plants are growing in sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: 2 to 3 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159132NA 88704
104NA 88705RJL2023NCSC-010Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Sandhills Game Land: wetlands and moist depressions along Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328,34.95510000, -79.51769700112Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other obligate wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: 2 to 3 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159133NA 88705
105NA 88708RJL2023NCSC-013Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/13/2023Wetlands associated with Bones Fork and accessed from Nursery Lane onto unnamed road. From Derby Road (Scotland Co Road 1003), turn west onto Nursery Lane and go 3.11 kilometers to unnamed road and turn right. Travel north along Bones Fork on foot for 0.11 kilometers to the collecting site.35.05753000, -79.61873900108Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a moist to wet woodland habitat that is mostly evergreen and deciduous acidic habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Middendorf Formation. It is composed of sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, mottled; clay balls and iron-cemented concretions common, beds laterally discontinuous, cross-bedding common. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Ailey Series loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes. The Ailey Series consists of moderately deep or deep to fragic soil properties and deep or very deep to densic materials. This soil is well drained or somewhat excessively drained. The upper layer (0-12.5 cm) of this soil is dark grayish brown loamy sand that is frequently dry. It has a weak fine granular structure, is very friable, non-sticky, non-plastic, and is strongly acid. The lower strata soils (12.5-90 cm) are yellowish brown loamy sand, with weak fine granular structure, very friable, non-sticky, non-plastic, and moderately acid. Deeper depths (below 90 cm) are characterized by slightly greater clay content that is slightly more plastic and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159136NA 88708
106NA 88710RJL2023NCSC-015Cephalanthus occidentalis L. South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road.33.06771000, -79.6776970020Plants are growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159138NA 88710
107NA 88711RJL2023NCSC-016Ilex myrtifolia Walter South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road.33.06786200, -79.6776180011Plants are growing in shade to part-shade in the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159139NA 88711
108NA 88712RJL2023NCSC-017Itea virginica L. South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road.33.06755600, -79.6778910011Plants are growing in the understory of the acidic swamp that is seasonally inundated in shade. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159140NA 88712
109NA 88713RJL2023NCSC-018Ilex opaca Aiton South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road.33.06783000, -79.6774910011Plants are growing in part shade to shade of a swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159141NA 88713
110NA 88714RJL2023NCSC-019Smilax walteri Pursh South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road.33.06757700, -79.6779280011Plants are growing in shade, part-shade and sun in the acid soils of a swamp and along the edges of the swamp where the soils are seasonally inundated. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159142NA 88714
111NA 88716RJL2023NCSC-021Ilex myrtifolia Walter South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in a pond cypress-water tupelo swamp on the west side of Thompson Branch Road just south of the junction with Round Pond Road B.33.15167800, -79.6025370031Plants are growing in part-shade to shade as understory trees among the pond cypress-water tupelo forest throughout the acid swamp which is seasonally inundated. The overstory is largely deciduous and comprised of pond cypress and water tupelo, while the understory is a mix of evergreen and deciduous broadleaved shrubs and understory trees. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Pickney Series loamy fine sand. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, persistently wet, permeable soils that formed from marine or fluvial sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The upper strata soil, 0-75 cm, is black loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid. The lower strata, 75-120 cm is dark gray fine sand with occasional white mottling, loose, and moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159144NA 88716
112NA 88717RJL2023NCSC-022Ilex opaca Aiton South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/14/2023Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in a pond cypress-water tupelo swamp on the west side of Thompson Branch Road just south of the junction with Round Pond Road B.33.15161300, -79.6021790022Plants are growing in part-shade to shade as understory trees among the pond cypress-water tupelo forest, mostly along the edges of the acid swamp which is seasonally inundated. The overstory is largely deciduous and comprised of pond cypress and water tupelo, while the understory is a mix of evergreen and deciduous broadleaved shrubs and understory trees. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Pickney Series loamy fine sand. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, persistently wet, permeable soils that formed from marine or fluvial sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The upper strata soil, 0-75 cm, is black loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid. The lower strata, 75-120 cm is dark gray fine sand with occasional white mottling, loose, and moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159145NA 88717
113NA 88718RJL2023NCSC-023Ilex decidua Walter South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/15/2023Waccamaw National Wildlife Refuge: U.S. Highway 701, Yauhannah Landing on the east side of the Great Pee Dee River. Plants growing in low woods on the north side of the landing.33.66208900, -79.153050002Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a moist to wet woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous and evergreen. Portions of the woodland have depressions with year-round standing water. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Quaternary origin and characterized as Alluvial Valley Swamp. This formation is unconformable on all underlying units. It is composed of fluvial sand and gravel at base, grading upwards into fine sands and silts, and local occasional peat. May be overrun with recent sediments from forest cutting and agriculture. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Johnston Series loam. The Johnson Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained coarse-loamy, siliceous, active, acid, thermic Cumulic Humaquepts. The upper 0-75 cm is black, mucky loam that is friable and very strongly acid. The lower stratum to 1.75 m is dark gray, loamy fine sand, single grained, loose and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159146NA 88718
114NA 88719RJL2023NCSC-024Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/15/2023Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917).34.14123300, -79.1953210013Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159147NA 88719
115NA 88720RJL2023NCSC-025Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/15/2023Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917).34.13990000, -79.1969170014Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodland are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159148NA 88720
116NA 88721RJL2023NCSC-026Ilex opaca Aiton South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/15/2023Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917).34.14091500, -79.1955520013Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159149NA 88721
117NA 88723RJL2023NCSC-028Ilex myrtifolia Walter North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/15/2023Juniper Creek State Game Lands (along Brunswick County Road 1340): swamps/wetlands associated with Juniper Creek.34.12438700, -78.3931070013Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a swamp habitat along Juniper Creek. At the time of collection, the swamp was relatively dry with water found only in deep depressions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Peedee Formation - Black Creek Group, undivided. The Peedee Formation is primarily unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, sand that is dark-green or gray, finely micaceous, more or less glauconitic, and argillitic sand, many layers of which are calcareous (impure limestone). Irregular concretionary masses of impure calcium carbonate occur in places. Dark marine clays are interstratified with sand. The Black Creek Group consists of irregularly bedded, laminated, carbonaceous clays and thin laminae and lenses of sand; lignite and pyrite present; glauconitic in places; massive interbedded layers of glauconitic sand present toward top of unit. Light-colored clays and coarse arkosic sands also found. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Dorovan Series muck. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps, and depressions in the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods, Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials and have slopes that are less than 1 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2159151NA 88723
118NA 88671RJL2023PA-005Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/16/2023Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodlands along Furnace Creek as well as steep rocky slopes above Pulpit Rock Reservoir associated with the Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail.40.59226100, -75.94588800301Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159062NA 88671
119NA 88672RJL2023PA-006Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/16/2023Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodland edges above Furnace Creek around Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail.40.58668200, -75.94269600247Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10%. Aspect: East. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159063NA 88672
120NA 88673RJL2023PA-007Rhododendron pilosum (Michx.) Craven Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53367300, -76.92715700147Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159064NA 88673
121NA 88674RJL2023PA-008Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53463500, -76.92616300130Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159065NA 88674
122NA 88675RJL2023PA-009Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature.40.53539200, -76.92313500136Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-30%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159066NA 88675
123NA 88676RJL2023PA-010Staphylea trifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Seed collected along the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, accessed from the Duncannon Entrance.40.38132600, -77.02965700103Well-drained and very rocky deciduous woodlands where soil has accumulated in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Duncannon Member of Catskill Formation. It is characterized by grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone in fining-upward cycles; conglomerate occurs at base of some cycles. The sandstones which comprise the Duncannon Member are fine to very coarse grained and grayish red to grayish red-purple in color. The Duncannon Member is known to be crossbedded to planar bedded in beds anywhere from 3 to 9 meters thick. Conglomerates have been spotted at the base of the Duncannon Member. The Duncannon Member is poorly exposed in most areas except along the Lehigh River. The conglomerate portion of this member has been known to form ridges and ledges with thicknesses approaching 228 meters. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159067NA 88676
124NA 88677RJL2023PA-011Hydrangea arborescens L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/25/2023Seed collected along the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, accessed from the Duncannon Entrance.40.37735300, -77.03997300239Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 20-50%. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Duncannon Member of Catskill Formation. It is characterized by grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone in fining-upward cycles; conglomerate occurs at base of some cycles. The sandstones which comprise the Duncannon Member are fine to very coarse grained and grayish red to grayish red-purple in color. The Duncannon Member is known to be crossbedded to planar bedded in beds anywhere from 3 to 9 meters thick. Conglomerates have been spotted at the base of the Duncannon Member. The Duncannon Member is poorly exposed in most areas except along the Lehigh River. The conglomerate portion of this member has been known to form ridges and ledges with thicknesses approaching 228 meters. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Dystrochrepts, boulder soils. These soils are characterized by coarse-silty loess over residuum weathered from sedimentary rock and located on steep ridges along the upper third of the mountainflank. These soils are comprised of cobbles, stones or boulders (9%), well-drained, and approximately 1 meter or less to lithic bedrock. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159068NA 88677
125NA 88678RJL2023PA-012Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/27/2023Slopes on the east side of Creek Road above the North Branch of White Clay Creek.39.78552600, -75.8025190090Well-drained mesic-dry to rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 15-35%. Aspect: West to northwest. The underlying geology of this area includes two formations. The first and primary formation is Lower Paleozoic Glenarm Wissahickon Formation, lithologically similar to oligoclase-mica schist of the Wissahickon Formation, but also includes lenticular amphibolite bodies having ocean-floor basalt chemistry. The second formation is Lower Paleozoic Mafic Gneiss Formation that is dark and medium grained. It includes rocks of probable sedimentary origin. (Sources: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manor Series. The Manor Series consists of well-drained residuum weathered from micaceous schist. Soils in the upper pedon (0-33 cm) are very dark grayish brown loam with strong fine granular structure; also, very friable with fine mica flakes and strongly acid. Lower pedon soils (34-56 cm) are strong brown, sandy loams. They have weak medium sub-angular blocky structure, are friable with many fine and a few medium mica flakes; this pedon is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159069NA 88678
126NA 88679RJL2023PA-013Rhododendron prinophyllum (Small) Millais Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/30/2023Southwest side of Dutch Mountain Road north of Pine Marsh Creek in Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 66.41.48201500, -76.27286000602Moist, well-drained habitat with good organic matter in part shade on a wooded slope next to the road. Slope: 5-10%. Aspect: East. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Burgoon Formation. It is comprised of buff, medium-grained, cross bedded sandstone that includes shale and coal. In some places, it contains conglomerate at base as well as occasionally contains plant fossils; equivalent to Pocono Formation of Ridge and Valley province. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Wellsboro Series. The Wellsboro Series consists of very deep, moderately well- and somewhat poorly-drained soils formed in till derived from red sandstone, siltstone, and shale. Slope ranges from 0 to 50 percent. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high or high in the mineral surface layer, subsurface layer, and upper part of the subsoil; and low or moderately low in the lower part of the subsoil (fragipan) and the substratum. Solum thickness is greater than 102 cm. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 36 to 76 cm. Depth to bedrock is 152 cm or more. Rock fragments of subangular and rounded sandstone, siltstone or shale range from 5 to 40 percent in the A and B horizons, and from 15 to 50 percent in the Bx and C horizons. Typically, rock fragments average about 5 to 25 percent by volume above the fragipan and 15 to 40 percent by volume in and below the fragipan. Reaction commonly ranges from very strongly acid through moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159070NA 88679
127NA 88680RJL2023PA-014Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/30/2023West side of Pennsylvania Route 487 within the boundary of Ricketts Glen State Park.41.31733100, -76.30259500699Growing in dense thickets in well-drained habitat in a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland on shallow to moderate slopes. Slope: 3-8%. Aspect: various. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian and Devonian origin and characterized as the Huntley Mountain Formation. It is comprised of greenish-gray and light-olive-gray, flaggy, fine-grained sandstone, siltstone, and a few red shale interbeds; includes lower "Pocono" plus "Oswayo" of earlier workers. This formation forms a transition between Catskill Formation and Burgoon Sandstone. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Oquaga and Lordstown Series. The Oquaga Series consists of moderately deep, somewhat excessively drained and well drained soils formed in a thin mantle of till over sandstone, siltstone, and shale bedrock on nearly level to very steep uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 70 percent. Depth to bedrock ranges from 50 to 100 cm. Content of rock fragments ranges from 15 to 60 percent in surface horizons and from 25 to 70 percent in the subsoil, and 25 to 85 percent in the substratum. Soil reaction ranges from extremely acid to moderately acid. The Lordstown series consists of moderately deep, well drained soils formed in till and cryoturbated material derived from siltstone and sandstone on bedrock-controlled landforms of glaciated dissected plateaus. They are nearly level to very steep soils on hillsides and hilltops in glaciated bedrock-controlled uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 90 percent. Thickness of solum and depth to bedrock ranges from 51 to 102 cm. Rock fragments are dominantly flat angular fragments and flagstones and occupy 10 to 35 percent of the volume in the Ap horizon and 20 to 60 percent in the B and C horizons. Reaction is very strongly acid through neutral in the surface layer, very strongly acid to moderately acid in the subsoil and strongly acid or moderately acid in the substratum. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159071NA 88680
128NA 88681RJL2023PA-015Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/30/2023Wetlands near Phillips Creek: seed collected from plants on the north and south (further east) side of Pennsylvania Route 188 approximately 6.9 kilometers east of the junction with Pennsylvania Route 487.41.30353100, -76.22452800381Boggy to moist habitats associated with wetlands of Phillips Creek in shade to full sun next to the road. Slope: 0%. Aspect: various. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Catskill Formation. It is comprised of grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, shale, and mudstone; units of gray sandstone occur in upper part; lithologies in upper part arranged in fining-upward cycles. In the Altoona area, the Catskill Formation is mapped as the Duncannon, Sherman Creek, and Irish Valley Members, which are described under "Central and Eastern Pennsylvania" provinces. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Wellsboro Series. The Wellsboro Series consists of very deep, moderately well- and somewhat poorly-drained soils formed in till derived from red sandstone, siltstone, and shale. Slope ranges from 0 to 50 percent. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high or high in the mineral surface layer, subsurface layer, and upper part of the subsoil; and low or moderately low in the lower part of the subsoil (fragipan) and the substratum. Solum thickness is greater than 102 cm. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 36 to 76 cm. Depth to bedrock is 152 cm or more. Rock fragments of subangular and rounded sandstone, siltstone or shale range from 5 to 40 percent in the A and B horizons, and from 15 to 50 percent in the Bx and C horizons. Typically, rock fragments average about 5 to 25 percent by volume above the fragipan and 15 to 40 percent by volume in and below the fragipan. Reaction commonly ranges from very strongly acid through moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2159072NA 88681
129Ames 36185APS/BP/2023/076/286Betula populifolia Marshall Indiana, United StatesNC7LEAF2023COLLECTED11/02/2023Indiana Dunes State Park just 3.40 miles northeast of Chesterton, T37N R5W NE 1/4 SE 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 1841.65352700, -87.03831500186Low depressions with some standing water. Woodland edge.Wild materialRepresents a disjunct population in northwest Indiana and the extreme western edge of the species native range. Trees sampled in nature averaging 30-45' in height with trunks ranging from 3" up to 8" DBH. Bark dull-white to grey. Typically multi-stemmed trunks. Leaves with acuminate tips and branches with typically one male catkin at terminal end of branches, but occassionally two male catkins. 2159042Ames 36185
130NA 88667RJL2023PA-004Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023Wild material2158816NA 88667
131NA 88666RJL2023PA-003Hamamelis virginiana L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/01/2023Collected primarily along the woodland edge along Northside Road on Pennsylvania State Gamelands No. 43 as well as a few on nearby roads.40.17974200, -75.76790700176Plants were growing in mesic well-drained conditions on moderately sloping sites of a deciduous upland forest. This species grows well in shade to part-sun. Most abundant fruit development is found where plants are exposed to sunlight for a portion of the day. Slope: 15%. Aspect: North-northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Precambrian origin and characterized as the Graphitic Felsic Gneiss. This includes Pickering Gneiss and small areas of marble; dominantly quartz and feldspar with varying amounts of graphite and various metamorphic minerals; medium grained, light to dark gray and greenish gray; sedimentary origin. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Gladstone Gravelly Loam Series (8 to 15 percent slopes). The Gladstone Series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum and colluvium from granitic gneiss. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high to high. Solum thickness ranges from 75 to 125 cm. Depth to granitic gneiss bedrock is 1.6 meters or more. The bedrock may be strongly weathered in the upper part. Gravel content ranges from 5 to 35 percent throughout the solum, and 10 to 40 percent in the C horizons. Fragments, larger than 3 inches in diameter, range from 0 to 20 percent by volume in the surface layer and 0 to 10 percent in the subsoil and substratum layers. Reaction is strongly or very strongly acid throughout the soil, unless limed. Areas that have been limed range to moderately acid in the upper part of the profile. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2158815NA 88666
132NA 88665RJL2023PA-002Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/01/2023Woodlands along Pine Creek near the Harmonyville Road bridge.40.18764500, -75.76732200141Moist to mucky, wet woodland conditions along Pine Creek. Much of the site is very wet due to recent rains; though, earlier in the year, the soils were only moist. Plants grow in both well-drained mesic conditions as well as seasonally wet conditions. They do not grow in standing water anywhere in this location. Plants in this population are found mostly in the shade and partial shade of deciduous trees; there are occasional gaps that offer higher light conditions as well. Slope: 0-2%. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Precambrian origin and characterized as the Graphitic Felsic Gneiss. This includes Pickering Gneiss and small areas of marble; dominantly quartz and feldspar with varying amounts of graphite and various metamorphic minerals; medium grained, light to dark gray and greenish gray; sedimentary origin. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Hatboro Silt Loam Series. The Hatboro Series consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high to high. Solum thickness ranges from 50 to 150 cm. Depth to bedrock ranges from 1.5 to 3 meters or more. Organic carbon decreases irregularly with depth or is greater than 0.2 percent directly above any strongly contrasting C horizon. The depth to strongly contrasting sand and gravel is more than 100 cm or the transition is greater than 12.5 cm. Content of gravel ranges from 0 to 10 percent in the solum and from 0 to 80 percent in the C horizon. Mica flakes are common in the solum, and the C horizon contains thin lenses of mica. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid through neutral to a depth of 75 cm and from moderately acid through slightly acid below 75 cm. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2158814NA 88665
133NA 88664RJL2023PA-001Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED10/01/2023Seed collected from plants growing along a two-mile stretch of Harmonyville Road on the woodland edge next to the road. [Note: latitude and longitude were collected at the location of the largest seed collection.]40.18482200, -75.78145100158Plants were growing in well-drained and rocky mesic-dry woodlands from part shade along the road edge to full shade in the understory of the woodlands. Slope: 2-10%. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Triassic origin and characterized as the Stockton Formation. It is characterized by light-gray to buff, coarse-grained, arkosic sandstone; includes reddish-brown to grayish-purple sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Edgemont Channery Sandy Loam Series (8 to 25 percent slopes), extremely stony. The Edgemont Series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in the weathered residuum of quartzitic rocks. They have moderately high to high saturated hydraulic conductivity. Slopes range from 0 to 70 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 50 to 10 cm. Depth to bedrock ranges from about 1.5 to 2.2 meters. Kaolinite is the dominant mineral in the clay fraction with detectable amounts of illite, vermiculite, montmorillonite, chlorite and interstratified clays. Gravel, channers, and stone size fragments of quartzite and quartz are present throughout the profile. Rock fragments range from 5 to 40 percent in the horizons of the solum and from 10 to 90 percent in the C horizon. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.)Wild material2158813NA 88664
134WLP 3348AS/VO/2023/074/284Viburnum opulus L. var. americanum Aiton Minnesota, United StatesNAFRUIT2023COLLECTED09/23/2023Between Itasca State Park and White Earth State Forest, from 0.75 to 2.5 miles north of State Highway 113. Along McKenzie Road and Anchor Hill Road, T143N R37W Sections 22, 28, 30 and 31.47.16689300, -95.42134000515Understory of mixed forest in wetland complex. Near southern edge of transition zone from temperate to boreal forest.Wild materialVariation was noted for timing of fall color with some plants still green and others nearing peak display.2159012WLP 3348
135NA 88658TJK2023FL-012Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023Lower Yellow River.30.62868600, -86.807480003Beautiful riverine system. Elevation: 13 feet. Slope: 0 (none). Aspect: Northwest.Wild material2158792NA 88658
136NA 88659TJK2023FL-013Ilex sp.Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/15/2023Lower Yellow River.30.58170000, -86.917700001Elevation: 3 feet. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North.Wild material2158793NA 88659
137NA 88663TJK2023FL-017Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/17/2023Lower Yellow River, below the Old Land Place.30.55513000, -86.946590000An area with very nice Pink R. austrinum. Elevation: 0. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South-southwest.Wild material2158797NA 88663
138NA 88602KY23-003Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/08/2023Warbler Ridge Preserve, Pine Mountain36.96943000, -83.08047000791Rock outcrop on Pine Mountain (oak/pine barren). Elevation: 2594 feet. Aspect: Southeast.Wild material2158693NA 88602
139NA 88603KY23-005Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/08/2023Warbler Ridge Preserve, Pine Mountain36.96937000, -83.08034000787Rock outcrop on Pine Mountain. Elevation: 2581 feet. Aspect: Southeast.Wild materialInitial identification: Aronia arbutifolia2158695NA 88603
140NA 88605KY23-007Viburnum acerifolium L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/08/2023Little Shepherd Trail roadside (second location, collected on 9/10/2023 and bulked with the first: Kingdom Come State Park, Pine Mountain; lat/long 36.99024, -82.98409).36.98470000, -83.02026000637Little Shepard's Trail, along roadside. Elevation: 2090 feet. Aspect: Northwest. (Second location, collected on 9/10/2023 and bulked with first: Elevation: 2293 feet. Aspect: West.)Wild material2158697NA 88605
141NA 88609KY23-011Hamamelis virginiana L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit: along roadside on Black Mountain (Lynch property). (Second location, bulked with first: Black Mountain summit.)36.91584000, -82.894790001241Along roadside. Elevation: 4072 feet. Aspect: Northwest. (Second location, bulked with first: Elevation: 4120 feet. Aspect: North.)Wild material2158701NA 88609
142NA 88612KY23-015Smilax herbacea L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit, along gas pipeline.36.91943000, -82.906330001220Along pipeline road. Elevation: 4003 feet. Aspect: Southwest.Wild materialReceived as Smilax glauca; reidentified by Tim Block, Morris Arboretum.2158704NA 88612
143NA 88613KY23-017Aruncus dioicus (Walter) Fernald Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/09/2023Black Mountain summit.36.91574000, -82.893940001248Roadside. Elevation: 4094 feet. Aspect: North.Wild material2158705NA 88613
144NA 88618KY23-022Stewartia ovata (Cav.) Weath. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84052000, -84.53095000391Near trailhead / parking lot. Elevation: 1283 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158710NA 88618
145NA 88620KY23-024Hamamelis virginiana L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84624000, -84.52807000380Ridgeline. Elevation: 1248 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158712NA 88620
146NA 88621KY23-025aIlex ambigua Torr. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84417000, -84.52833000395Ridgeline. Elevation: 1295 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158713NA 88621
147NA 88622KY23-025bIlex ambigua Torr. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84417000, -84.52833000395Ridgeline. Elevation: 1295 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158714NA 88622
148NA 88623KY23-026Clethra acuminata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84415000, -84.52840000395Ridgeline. Elevation: 1295 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158715NA 88623
149NA 88624KY23-027Rhododendron prinophyllum (Small) Millais Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84413000, -84.52844000395Ridgeline, near trailhead / parking lot, Panoramic Trail at Natural Arch Scenic Area ('The Gulf'). Elevation: 1295 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158716NA 88624
150NA 88625KY23-028Vaccinium stamineum L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/10/2023The Gulf - Natural Arch Scenic Area Panoramic Trail.36.84384000, -84.52836000395Ridgeline, trailside, near trailhead / parking lot, Panoramic Trail at Natural Arch Scenic Area ('The Gulf'). Elevation: 1295 feet. Aspect: South.Wild materialInitial identification: Vaccinium corymbosum aff.; in situ this collection was far hairier than typical V. stamineum, but still within the description for the species.2158717NA 88625
151NA 88644KY23-047Stewartia ovata (Cav.) Weath. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/12/2023Cumberland Falls Trail #2.36.83847000, -84.33115000271Elevation: 889 feet. Aspect: South.Wild material2158736NA 88644
152NA 88647KY23-051Stewartia ovata (Cav.) Weath. Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED09/12/2023Daniel Boone National Forest: Marsh Creek south of KY-478.36.71494000, -84.35537000319Right off the road at bridge, along stream edge of Coddle branch of Marsh Creek, west side [is part of] Daniel Boone National Forest. Elevation: 1045 feet. Aspect: East.Wild material2158740NA 88647
153WLP 3345AS/SG/2023/025/235Styrax grandifolius Aiton Arkansas, United StatesNAFLOWER2023COLLECTED08/27/2023Ouachita National Forest - Winona Wildlife Management Area/South Fourche Botanical Area. Approximately 20 miles southwest of Danville, along County Road 362, east of Scenic Highway 7. T3N R20W Sec. 23.34.89619000, -93.10769400275Uplands and on bluffs; understory of pine-hardwood forest.Wild materialPlants in nature are large, clonally spreading colonies to 20 feet in height and similar width. Peak bloom occurred the last week of April (2023).2158786WLP 3345
154Ames 36138Muscatatuck NWRPopulus heterophylla L. Indiana, United StatesNC7PLANT2023COLLECTED05/30/2023Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge located 4.37 miles east, southeast of Seymour, T6N R6E SW 1/4 Sec. 2438.94292000, -85.81076600159Edge of stagnant swamp along road. Soils rather mucky/heavy clay.Wild materialNative to North America, this deciduous tree has a native range that covers the Atlantic coastal plain concentrated in the Carolinas and also along the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers along with various, tiny disjunct populations widely scattered across the southeast U.S. (Little, 1971). As an obligate wetland plant, the soils that this species inhabits is typically heavy clay (ranging 24 to 65%) and slightly acidic (soil pH ranges from 4.6 to 5.9) (Johnson 1990). Typical habitat is bottomlands/floodplains that generally have standing, shallow water. Sites that are often too wet for P. deltoides are suitable for P. heterophylla. Swamp Cottonwood can reach 10-20 meters in height and generally has an upright, rounded form. Broadly ovate leaves are rather large reaching up to 25 cm in length and nearly 15 cm wide with abaxial surfaces usually pubescent to partially glabrate. As with many other species in Salicaceae, P. heterophylla is dioecious with staminate and pistillate catkins appearing in early spring and reaching up to 10 and 15 cm in length, respectively. Seeds are dispersed in spring through early summer. Swamp Cottonwood is distinguishable from other Populus largely due to the distinctly cordate leaf bases and distinctive orange-brown pith in young twigs (McMaster 2003). Ornamental characteristics include golden yellow fall color. This taxon is essentially non-existent in the nursery trade and extremely rare in botanical garden and arboretum collections. Due to this species ability to grow in anaerobic, soils heavy in clay, this species may perform well in the typical urban landscape. Its potential to withstand extreme, drought despite being an obligate wetland plant may be similar to that found in Taxodium distichum. Genetics of this accession were collected in southern Indiana. Specimens sampled in nature were approximately 40-50' in height and were clonally (vegetative) spreading by rhizomes. 2158343Ames 36138
155NA 88599RJL2023NC-001Ilex decidua Walter North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED02/18/2023Plants growing along a fenceline on a hillside about 10 meters from Interstate 85 (south bound) and approximately 0.65 kilometers south of the North Carolina-Virginia border.36.53904800, -78.1882250086The plant was growing on the upper shoulder of a slope about 7 meters above the highway in part-shade to sun of an upland, well-drained, dry mesic somewhat disturbed site on the fenceline boundary of Interstate 85 (south bound). The area was originally cleared of all vegetation and now, many years later, native and non-native plant species have aggressively recolonized the area. This early successional habitat is dominated by Juniperus virginiana and Liquidambar styraciflua, as well as, non-native species such as Ligustrum sinense, Lonicera japonica, and Ailanthus altissima. The underlying geology of this area is of Permian/Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as the Granitic Rock Formation. It is characterized by megacrystic to equigranular components and includs Castalia and Wilton intrusives.Wild material2141480NA 88599
156WLP 2795RJL2023NJ-001Rhododendron atlanticum (Ashe) Rehder New Jersey, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED01/16/2023Plants growing in woodlands on the south side of a powerline right-of-way approximately 0.72 kilometers southwest of Indian Trail Road. The site was accessed by foot. Plants are infrequent at this site and considered rare in New Jersey. 39.05653200, -74.874825005Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous. Nearby, as the elevation changes slightly, there is more abundant soil moisture, becoming a bit more mesic. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Upper Pliocene origin and characterized as an Unnamed Formation at Cape May. It is comprised of interbedded gravel, sand, and clay, massive to thickly-bedded. This is an informal unit described from a core hole at the Cape May Airport. The lower 18.3 meters consists of interbedded gravel; medium- to very coarse grained, poorly sorted sand; and thin to thick beds of medium- to dark-gray, very woody clay. Gravel clasts are typically less than 0.64 mm in diameter. The upper 12.2 meters consists of a thick-bedded, medium-gray, extensively bioturbated clay-silt, which is overlain by an extensively burrowed, fine- to medium-grained glauconitic (about 5 percent) quartz sand. Quartz and siliceous rock fragments compose most sand grains. Feldspar is present in most samples but usually constitutes less than 10 percent of the sand fraction. No calcareous macrofossils were found in the burrowed intervals. This unit is known only to occur on the Cape May peninsula where it lies within a large channel. The unit is about 60 m in maximum thickness. The contact with the underlying Belleplain Member of the Kirkwood Formation is sharp and unconformable; a basal gravel bed as much as 1 m thick is present along the contact. The pollen assemblage in the lower part of the unit is dominated by pine and oak with somewhat lesser amounts of hickory and basswood. Spruce, hemlock, beech, alder, and black gum are minor constituents. Traces of fir, willow, birch, and sweet gum are present, as is exotic Engelhardia. The non-arboreal pollen are a Multisia-type composite of the present-day Andean provenance which indicate an exotic cool climate. The lower assemblage suggests a cool-temperate climatic regimen. The pollen assemblage in the upper beds is dominated by oak and hickory with minor amounts of basswood, sweet gum, pine, and Multisia-type composite. Traces of cedar, willow, birch, alder, grass, and Sphagnum spores also are present. This assemblage probably represents a temperate climatic regimen (Les Sirkin, Adelphi University, written commun., 1991). The low percentage of exotic species is characteristic of the late Pliocene, and therefore, the unnamed unit at Cape May could be equivalent to the Beaverdam Formation of the Delmarva Peninsula of Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia. Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTc%3B1) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Berryland and Mullica soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). Berryland Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils of the Coastal Plains formed by sandy eolian deposits and/or fluviomarine sediments. Th upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy, dry, very friable and extremely acid. The lower strata to 1.8 meters contains loamy sand coated with organic matter, weakly cemented organ nodules and additional layers of sand occasionally containing rounded quartzose pebbles. The Mullica Series soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)Wild material2141140WLP 2795
157NA 88525RM-TK2022-013Macranthera flammea (W. Bartram) Pennell Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED11/04/2022Growing in wetland in Blackwater River State Forest.30.80870000, -86.9627000042Plants are typically found growing in part shade to sun in saturated streamside wetland/seep areas at the base of the slope in sphagnum moss. This appears to be year-round wetland habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile found in this area is primarily Troup Series. These soils are sandy and loamy marine deposits. They are well drained and typically on the tops and sides of broad and narrow ridges on uplands typically with 0-12% slopes. These soils are very strongly acid with a depth of 2-3 meters. Pactolus Series soils comprise a minor, but important percentage of the lower slopes that are nearly level to gently sloping and account for the somewhat poorly drained, yet, sandy conditions. These soils are also strongly acid with very dark gray loamy sands.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140806NA 88525
158NA 88530RJLSEUS2022-001Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2022Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component along the mesic/moist boundary on the upper edge of the understory shrub in the moist woodland habitat not far from the wetland. 34.98402000, -79.54267200116Plants are growing in full sun to part-shade in the moist, well-drained, mesic conditions just above a wetland area occupied by obligate wetland species. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is composed of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is Pelion Loamy Sand soil (6 to 10 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and include sandy clay or clay in the deepest strata. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140759NA 88530
159NA 88531RJLSEUS2022-002Cyrilla racemiflora L. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2022Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. 34.98418000, -79.54079800120Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wetland habitat as well as nearby seasonally drier mesic habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140760NA 88531
160NA 88532RJLSEUS2022-003Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2022Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of the moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. 34.98413200, -79.54196300118Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wet to inundated habitat that contains standing water and/or significant moisture year-round.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140761NA 88532
161NA 88533RJLSEUS2022-004Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2022Plants growing in the wetlands and moist depressions along Scotland Co. Road 1328 in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is somewhat infrequent and sporadic, but abundant in places with moist to wet habitats in this area. 34.95510000, -79.51769700112Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other obligate wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140762NA 88533
162NA 88534RJLSEUS2022-005Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don North Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/06/2022Plants growing in the wetlands and other moist depressions along Scotland Co. Road 1328 in the Sandhills Game Lands. Common at this site This plant is somewhat sporadic in its distribution, but abundant in places where it is found in moist to wet habitats of bottomlands in this area. 34.88545200, -79.4459750071Plants are growing in shade of acid bottomland wet woodlands along streams or adjoining wetlands with constant sub-surface moisture. It prefers areas above the permanently wet conditions and can go through periods of drought.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Mittendorf Formation. The formation is comprised of sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, and mottled. Clay balls and iron-cemented concretions are common, beds are laterally discontinuous, and cross-bedding is common.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCKm%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Paxville loam soil (0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded). The Paxville Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is moderate. These nearly level soils formed from marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and alluvium. They range from 0 to 2 percent slopes. The frequency of flooding is typically very rare to brief periods. The upper strata, 0-1.2 meters, is comprised of fine sandy loam that is friable, non-sticky and non-plastic; it does contain small amounts clean quartz grains and is strongly acid. Lower strata to a depth of 2.5 meters are similar with fine sandy loam in the upper portions and progressively more sandy loam to fine sand in the deepest strata.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140763NA 88534
163NA 88536RJLSEUS2022-007Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/07/2022Plants growing along the margin of Sandy Run and its associated wetland on the north side of Paradise Rd. (State Rd. S-15-403). Common at this site and throughout the drainage of Sandy Run and its associated wetland. 32.83900000, -80.8101440027Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic woodland habitat along a small wetland associated with Sandy Run. Plants are located in an area that occasionally floods, but is not permanently wet.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pliocene origin and characterized as Bear Bluff Formation. This formation is considered one of the older coastal terrace sequences in the Carolinas. Bear Bluff Formation consists of gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone. It is typically 3-40 meters thick.
Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCTbb%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild materialLeucothoe axillaris/fontanesiana2140764NA 88536
164NA 88537RJLSEUS2022-009Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/07/2022Plants growing along the upper margin of a small stream and associated wetland on the northwest side of Paradise Rd. (State Rd. S-15-403). Common at this site and throughout the drainage of the stream and associated wetland.32.83868100, -80.8109920028Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic woodland habitat along a small wetland associated with a creek. Plants are located in an area that occasionally floods, but is not permanently wet.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pliocene origin and characterized as Bear Bluff Formation. This formation is considered one of the older coastal terrace sequences in the Carolinas. Bear Bluff Formation consists of gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone. It is typically 3-4 meters thick.
Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCTbb%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140765NA 88537
165NA 88538RJLSEUS2022-010Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/08/2022Junction of Old Whitley Rd & Irwinville Hwy (GA 125).31.64601300, -83.33625800111Low woods, a remnant woodland/low moist habitat between agricultural fields. Growing in part shade to shade of a moist mesic (occasionally temporarily wet) mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland along the edge where light conditions are slightly higher. The underlying geology of this area is of Neogene origin and characterized as Neogene Undifferentiated. It includes poorly sorted clayey sand and gravel deposited in a fluvial environment in South Carolina but becoming more fluvio-marine in Georgia. This unit is characterized by in situ weathered feldspar and an abundance of quartzite gravel and cobbles. (Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Alapaha Loamy Sand soil (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). The Alapaha Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately slow to slowly permeable soils in small drainageways, flats, seepage areas, and depressions. They formed in sandy and loamy marine deposits of the Southern Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. This series consists of deep, somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is very slow. These nearly level to gently sloping soils formed in clayey alluvium on flood plains of streams that drain uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. The water table ranges from 0-25 cm below the surface and the soils are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2140816NA 88538
166NA 88541RJLSEUS2022-013Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/09/2022Plants growing around a pond and associated wetland on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia. Common along the edges of the pond and wetland area. 31.63828300, -84.1382700062Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of a wetland habitat on the edge of a large pond. The habitat is comprised of numerous hummocks where this species grows, slightly above the permanently wet, inundated edges of the pond. Some plants are growing in more shade under moist mesic conditions as well.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140768NA 88541
167NA 88542RJLSEUS2022-014Rosa palustris Marshall Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/09/2022Plants growing around a pond and associated wetland on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia. Common along the transitional edges from wet to dry.31.63723900, -84.1377620060Plants are growing in full sun mostly in the transitional edges of the pond where conditions are generally moist mesic. Even so, this species appears quite adaptable and can be found in quite moist as well as drier soil conditions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140817NA 88542
168NA 88543RJLSEUS2022-015Rhododendron alabamense Rehder Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/09/2022Plants growing above a pond in drier upland conditions as well as along the banks of the Muckalee Creek on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia. Infrequent, but occasionally seen in drier woods; more common along Muckalee Creek. 31.63566400, -84.1337960061Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of well-drained to drier understory conditions of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland, approximately 2 meters above Muckalee Creek, on sandy benches where occasional scouring has resulted in lower competition. Plants are occasionally impacted by flooding; however, they are not subjected to extended periods of high moisture on a regular basis.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140769NA 88543
169NA 88544RJLSEUS2022-016Itea virginica L. Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/09/2022Plants growing around a pond and associated wetland on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia as well as the edges of nearby Muckalee Creek. Common in the wetland habitat edges. 31.63834700, -84.1383560063Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in wet to inundated conditions along the edges of a pond as well as the edges of Muckalee Creek. This species is found in conditions of abundant, year-round moisture.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140770NA 88544
170NA 88545RJLSEUS2022-017Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/09/2022Plants growing around a pond and associated wetland on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia. Infrequent frequency.31.63802000, -84.1349900059Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in the wetland associated with a large pond. This area is frequently wet during the growing season, but drier during the winter months.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140771NA 88545
171NA 88549RJLSEUS2022-022Rhododendron minus Michx. var. minus Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/10/2022East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range.31.52053400, -85.0235160053Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140776NA 88549
172NA 88550RJLSEUS2022-023Kalmia latifolia L. Georgia, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/10/2022East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. 31.52053400, -85.0235160053Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140777NA 88550
173NA 88554RJLSEUS2022-027Rhododendron alabamense Rehder Alabama, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/12/2022Plants growing on woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the upland woodlands. 31.66613100, -87.5762570049Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140781NA 88554
174NA 88555RJLSEUS2022-028Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet Alabama, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/12/2022Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. 31.66549700, -87.5762450045Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland, mid-slope between the upland dry mesic zone and the creekside habitat below.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Luverne Sandy Loam soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Luverne Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified marine sediments and are strongly acid. The lower strata of this series are clay and clay loam. Slopes range from 1 to 45 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140782NA 88555
175NA 88556RJLSEUS2022-029Rhododendron colemanii R. F. Mill. Alabama, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/12/2022Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. 31.66503300, -87.5746800043Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on rich slopes 1-3 meters above a small spring-fed creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140783NA 88556
176NA 88557RJLSEUS2022-030Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. Alabama, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/12/2022Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road: woodland slopes below the hilltop parking lot leading down to the campground.31.66442800, -87.5746140039Part shade of moist-mesic, mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained bank, 1-2 meters above a small spring-fed creek. The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2140818NA 88557
177NA 88562RJLSEUS2022-035Kalmia latifolia L. Alabama, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/12/2022Plants growing on both sides of River Ridge Road accessed from Alabama State Hwy 41 via Tin Cup Alley Road. Common at this site 31.73823700, -87.35821100132Plants are growing in part-shade to full sun on top of a very exposed ridge top under dry conditions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Claiborne Group; Gosport Sand and Lisbon Formation Undifferentiated in part. Greenish-gray calcareous, glauconitic, fossiliferous clayey sand; marl; carbonaceous sand; carbonaceous silty clay; and coarse glauconitic, fossiliferous, quartz sand.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Saffell Very Gravelly Sandy Loam soil (5 to 8 percent slopes). The Saffell Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in loamy and gravelly marine sediments of the Tertiary Age and have acid reaction. These soils are found on the upper portion of the bluffs along the Alabama River.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140787NA 88562
178NA 88563RJLSEUS2022-036Ilex myrtifolia Walter Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/14/2022Eglin Air Forece Base: growing along the east side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes a circuitous route to the north around the Field en route to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area.30.52650500, -86.9647110010Part shade to sun in permanently wet areas of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodlands, mostly along the edges where higher light conditions prevail. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2140820NA 88563
179NA 88564RJLSEUS2022-037Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/14/2022Plants growing along the west side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes circuitous route to the north around the Field enroute to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. Frequent in wet areas. 30.52667900, -86.9648520060Plants are growing in part-shade to full sun of moist to wet depressions in areas where wetland herbaceous plants dominate allowing for more light.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Dorovan-Pamlico Series Association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They were formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3-2.1 meters thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140821NA 88564
180NA 88569RJLSEUS2022-042Ilex hybr.Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Yellow River: this plant is growing on the edge of the Yellow River and accessed by boat. This collection located approximately 0.4 kilometers north of the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87.30.57317600, -86.923675001This plant was found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in an open river edge with no overstory. Like most of the plants along the river, this collection is adapted to acidic conditions and while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there can occasionally be tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild materialIlex putative natural hybrid (I. myrtifolia x I. opaca)2140823NA 88569
181NA 88570RJLSEUS2022-043Ilex myrtifolia Walter Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Yellow River: plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87.30.58148800, -86.911219001Plants are typically found growing in full sun to part shade in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2140824NA 88570
182NA 88571RJLSEUS2022-044Itea virginica L. Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. The species is common along several miles of the Yellow River.30.55805600, -86.935445001Plants are typically found growing in part-shade to sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140791NA 88571
183NA 88572RJLSEUS2022-045Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Yellow River: plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87.30.57947400, -86.919061001Plants are typically found growing in full sun to part shade in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2140825NA 88572
184NA 88573RJLSEUS2022-046Ilex myrtifolia Walter Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Yellow River: this plant is growing on the edge of the Yellow River and accessed by boat. This collection is located approximately 3.2 kilometers by boat north and east of the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87.30.58188200, -86.912205001This plant is growing in full sun in permanently saturated conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild materialorange-fruited form2140826NA 88573
185NA 88574RJLSEUS2022-047Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder Florida, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/15/2022Plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. The species is found frequently along several miles of the Yellow River.30.58133600, -86.899539002Plants are found growing in part-shade to shade along areas of the river where natural levies, 1-3 meters tall, have formed, depositing sand and organic matter. The plants grow well-above normal flow of the river in well-drained to dry conditions. Even so, they are periodically subjected to inundation from floodwaters.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild materialYellow River Pink Austrinum2140792NA 88574
186NA 88576RJLSEUS2022-049Rhododendron atlanticum (Ashe) Rehder South Carolina, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED12/16/2022Plants growing in mixed evergreen and deciduous woods on the east side of Ip Canal Road approximately 0.33 kilometers south of Pleasant Hill Drive (Georgetown County Road 251). Frequent at this location. 33.63226900, -79.258317008Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a dry to periodically moist mesic woodland. Given some of the plant associates, there may be an impermeable subsurface soil layer to add moisture availability.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. The Socastee Formation lies seaward of the Penholoway and Canepatch Formations and is the next younger surficial unit. It is exposed in a belt approximately 25 km wide at elevations between 9 and 15 m above sea level. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. Unconformably overlies Canepatch Formation; unconformably underlies Waiter Island Formation and Ocean Forest Peat.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCQso%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Centenary Fine Sand. The Centenary Fine Sand Series consists of deep, well drained or somewhat excessively drained single-grained sand that is loose and moderately acid. The upper layer ranges from 7.5cm to 25cm thick. Deeper layers vary in percentage of single-grained sands and clay.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2140794NA 88576
187NA 88511RJL2022TX-006Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg. Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED11/01/2022Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat where it is best adapted. 31.17114800, -93.7510620071Plants are growing in part-shade in a depression wetland of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout. Higher light conditions that supported heavy fruit production on the Persea may have been due to nearby harvesting of forest sections adjacent to the wetland.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139818NA 88511
188NA 88512RJL2022TX-007Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED11/01/2022Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is relatively common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat.31.17181200, -93.7511800081Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun in a depression wetland and slightly upslope of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139819NA 88512
189NA 88513RJL2022TX-008Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Texas, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED11/01/2022Plants growing in moist sites on the north and south side of Clarktown Road approximately 0.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is relatively common in the moist-wet and seasonally wet locations; absent elsewhere.31.17294500, -93.7413390092Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun in moist-wet areas with low competition. The area generally retains moisture throughout the growing season.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Mattex-Iulus complex soils. The Mattex series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, slowly permeable, acidic loamy soils. They formed in loamy and clayey alluvium. These are nearly level soils on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 1 percent. The Iulus series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, moderately permeable, soils on flood plains. These soils formed in recent alluvium derived from coastal plain sediments, often containing fine sandy elements and are extremely acidic. The slope ranges from 0 to 1 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139820NA 88513
190NA 88514RJL2022MD-019Kalmia latifolia L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED11/04/2022Plants are growing on both sides of a fire road on Maryland Heights along the edge with Harpers Ferry National Historic Park. This location was accessed from the east where Miller Avenue meets the fire road, approximately 2 kilometers away. There is no vehicular access to the collecting area. Becoming locally uncommon. This local population is likely to be extirpated in the next 20-30 years. This collector has hiked through this area for more than 35 years and seen dramatic changes in the population. When first observed, Kalmia latifolia was a dominant understory shrub on south- to west-facing slopes beneath a mature forest canopy. Over the years, at least one forest fire has significantly reduced the population, along with a continuing increase in deer populations, resulting in catastrophic browse damage. The absence of a mature forest canopy and periods of drought have almost certainly also resulted in decline of this population. While collecting seed from scattered mature plants well above deer browse levels, this collector also noted that there was virtually no recruitment taking place.39.32811200, -77.72242400287Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a deciduous upland, very rocky, and dry forest community. Plants are frequently found growing among boulders, rock outcrops, and steep-slope erosional areas, although, not exclusively.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Late Cambrian to Cambrian origin and comprised of Chilhowee Group; Weverton Formation. This includes interbedded white to dark gray, thin-bedded, micaceous, ferruginous, and sericitic quartzites, phyllites, and white, thick-bedded, ledge-making quartzites; some gray to brown ferruginous quartz conglomerate and purple-banded phyllite.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Dekalb-Bagtown-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 65 percent slopes. The Dekalb series consists of moderately deep, excessively drained soils formed in material weathered from gray and brown acid sandstone in places interbedded with shale and graywacke. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is rapid. Solum thickness and depth to bedrock range from 50 to 100 cm. Flat, subangular or angular, sandstone fragments, 2.5-25 cm across increase with depth and range from 10-60 percent in individual horizons of the solum and from 50-90 percent or more in the C horizon. The amount of rock fragments typically increases with depth. Cobbly, channery, and very stony phases are common. Reaction ranges from extremely through strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139821NA 88514
191WLP 2677RJL2022NJ-008Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. New Jersey, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/24/2022Plants growing along Burlington County Road 563, Green Bank Chatsworth Road, on the west side of the road, 16.22 kilometers south of the intersection with New Jersey Hwy 72. Plants are common at this location. 39.73274000, -74.5344900015Plants growing in a depression wetland habitat in full sun. This location seems somewhat historically disturbed by development of cranberry bogs surrounding the wet site.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Atsion sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Northern Tidewater Area. The area is close and probably overlapping with Lakehurst sand series soil. Atsion series soil is poor to slowly draining and comprised primarily of sandy marine sediments. Surface runoff is slow to very slow. This soil is strongly to extremely acid throughout the profile. This soil is generally 50-100 cm deep.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139668WLP 2677
192WLP 2673RJL2022NJ-004Lyonia mariana (L.) D. Don New Jersey, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/24/2022Plants growing on both sides of Duerer Street approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue, Mullica Township, New Jersey. Plants are common but scattered on both sides of the road at this site. 39.55730700, -74.6637610022Plants grow from part shade to full sun throughout the habit from the upper edges of the ditches through the herbaceous grass dominant buffer and all the way to the part shade of the woodland edge. Plants transition through moist/wet conditions in full sun to quite dry conditions in part shade and seem equally adapted.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139664WLP 2673
193NA 88500RJL2022NJ-002Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray New Jersey, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/24/2022Mullica Township: both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue.39.55885000, -74.6644250021Plants growing in shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Plants are abundant on the edge of the woodlands as well as the understory of the woodlands. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2139663NA 88500
194NA 88499RJL2022MD-018Ilex opaca Aiton Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/22/2022Elk Neck State Park: woodlands along Maryland Hwy 272, Turkey Point Road.39.47706500, -75.9872090035Plants growing in shade to full sun on well-drained slopes of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the characterized as Upland Deposits (Eastern Shore) of Quaternary origin. This formation is characterized by gravel, sand, silt, and clay. Mostly cross-bedded, poorly sorted, medium- to coarse-grained white to red sand and gravel; boulders near base; minor pink and yellow silts and clays. The thickness of this formation ranges from 0 to 90 feet, locally thicker in paleochannels. (Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Sassafras and Croom soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes. These soils are typically fine-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic typic hapludults that are strongly to extremely acid. The typical solum thickness ranges from 60-130 cm. These soils are generally well-drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2139662NA 88499
195WLP 2669RJL2022NJ-001Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. New Jersey, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/19/2022Plants growing near the confluence of Springers Brook and Mullica River in Wharton State Forest around wetlands and associated woodlands accessed off of an unnamed road from Stokes Road. Plants are common but scattered on the edges and in the understory of low-lying wet woodlands. 39.72857100, -74.677982007Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on moist slopes to occasionally wet low-lying areas fed by Springers Brook.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white, where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Fluvaquents, sandy, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded. This soil is primarily stratified, wet soils on flood plains and deltas of middle and low latitudes. The stratification reflects deposition of sediments under changing currents and in shifting channels. The depth of this soil is approximately 5 meters and are consider very poorly drained; they are considered wet to inundated year-round.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139660WLP 2669
196WLP 2668RJL2022MD-014Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/05/2022Plant growing at Elkton State Forest along road in wet woodlands near the Elk Neck State Forest Shooting Range labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plant is uncommon at this site. 39.58716100, -75.9141900055Plants are growing in part-shade to part sun of a deciduous forest on hummocks in a very moist to wet low-lying area along a seasonal or year-round flowing seep.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and comprised of Potomac Group, including Raritan and Patapsco Formations, and Patuxent Formation. The Potomac Group includes: interbedded quartzose gravels; proto-quartzitic to orthoquartzitic argillaceous sands; and white, dark gray, and multicolored silts and clays. Included withing this zone are Raritan and Patapsco Formations comprised of gray, brown, and red variegated silts and clays; lenticular, cross-bedded, argillaceous, subrounded sands; minor gravels; thickness. The Patuxent Formation is also interbedded in this zone and comprised of white or light gray to orange-brown, moderately sorted, cross-bedded, argillaceous, angular sands and subrounded quartz gravels; silts and clays subordinate that are predominantly pale gray.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. The soils in the collecting area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.).
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139659WLP 2668
197NA 89047RJL2022PA-015Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/09/2022Plants growing in the floodplain of Octoraro Creek near 698 Lees Bridge Road, West Nottingham Township, Pennsylvania on the south side of the road. Plants are locally common and spread out in the floodplain area along the Octoraro Creek. 39.73540700, -76.0922650060Plants of this species are growing in full sun to part shade of a moist to seasonally mucky and wide flood plain area adjacent to Octoraro Creek. The area is dominated by deciduous herbaceous plants, scrambling vines, shrubs and occasional small trees. Much of this wet “meadow” is dominated by aggressive stands of grasses and members of the sedge family.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Interestingly, this area is very close to and may interface with the adjacent formation of Ultramafic Rocks that includes serpentine, steatite, and other products of alteration of peridotites and pyroxenites.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Hatboro Silt Loam which consists of soils formed in alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Hatboro Silt Loam soils are poorly drained and have a high to very high surface runoff index. These soils are subject to periodic stream overflow, which usually occurs during the winter and spring months. The A and B horizons are moderately acidic to neutral, generally to a depth of 1-2 meters; the C horizon below ranges from a depth of 2-3 meters with uniformly acidic soils.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139612NA 89047
198NA 89046RJL2022PA-014Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/09/2022Plants growing in the floodplain of Octoraro Creek near 698 Lees Bridge Road, West Nottingham Township, Pennsylvania on the south side of the road. Plants are locally common and spread out in the floodplain area along the Octoraro Creek. 39.73579900, -76.0923830060Plants of this species are growing in full sun of a moist to seasonally mucky and wide flood plain area adjacent to Octoraro Creek. The area is dominated by deciduous herbaceous plants, scrambling vines, shrubs and occasional small trees. Much of this wet “meadow” is dominated by aggressive stands of grasses and members of the sedge family.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Interestingly, this area is very close to and may interface with the adjacent formation of Ultramafic Rocks that includes serpentine, steatite, and other products of alteration of peridotites and pyroxenites.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Hatboro Silt Loam which consists of soils formed in alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Hatboro Silt Loam soils are poorly drained and have a high to very high surface runoff index. These soils are subject to periodic stream overflow, which usually occurs during the winter and spring months. The A and B horizons are moderately acidic to neutral, generally to a depth of 1-2 meters; the C horizon below ranges from a depth of 2-3 meters with uniformly acidic soils.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139611NA 89046
199NA 89045RJL2022PA-013Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/07/2022Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally infrequent along the Octoraro Creek. 39.74442700, -76.0885640066Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats overlain by relatively deep soil over occasionally exposed geology along the Octoraro Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139610NA 89045
200NA 89044RJL2022PA-012Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/07/2022Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally uncommon along the Octoraro Creek. 39.75272200, -76.0827150063Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats along the Octoraro Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139609NA 89044
201NA 89043RJL2022MD-017Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/05/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along road and in wet woodlands near the Elk Neck State Forest Shooting Range labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are locally common but restricted to the low-lying wet woodlands. 39.58727700, -75.9140390055Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun of deciduous forests on hummocks in very moist to wet low-lying areas along seasonal or year-round flowing seeps.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and comprised of Potomac Group, including Raritan and Patapsco Formations, and Patuxent Formation. The Potomac Group includes: interbedded quartzose gravels; proto-quartzitic to orthoquartzitic argillaceous sands; and white, dark gray, and multicolored silts and clays. Included withing this zone are Raritan and Patapsco Formations comprised of gray, brown, and red variegated silts and clays; lenticular, cross-bedded, argillaceous, subrounded sands; minor gravels; thickness. The Patuxent Formation is also interbedded in this zone and comprised of white or light gray to orange-brown, moderately sorted, cross-bedded, argillaceous, angular sands and subrounded quartz gravels; silts and clays subordinate that are predominantly pale gray.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. The soils in the collecting area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.).
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139608NA 89043
202NA 89042RJL2022MD-016Aronia ×prunifolia (Marshall) Rehder Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/05/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along road and in wet woodlands near the Elk Neck State Forest Shooting Range labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are infrequent and were found in this one area of low-lying wet woodlands. Perhaps others would have been found upon investigation of other similar habitats.39.58730200, -75.9141580055Plants are growing in part-sun to part-shade of deciduous forests on moist slopes and on hummocks in very moist to wet low-lying areas along seasonal or year-round flowing seeps.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and comprised of Potomac Group, including Raritan and Patapsco Formations, and Patuxent Formation. The Potomac Group includes: interbedded quartzose gravels; proto-quartzitic to orthoquartzitic argillaceous sands; and white, dark gray, and multicolored silts and clays. Included withing this zone are Raritan and Patapsco Formations comprised of gray, brown, and red variegated silts and clays; lenticular, cross-bedded, argillaceous, subrounded sands; minor gravels; thickness. The Patuxent Formation is also interbedded in this zone and comprised of white or light gray to orange-brown, moderately sorted, cross-bedded, argillaceous, angular sands and subrounded quartz gravels; silts and clays subordinate that are predominantly pale gray.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. The soils in the collecting area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.).
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139607NA 89042
203NA 89041RJL2022MD-015Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/05/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along road and in wet woodlands near the Elk Neck State Forest Shooting Range labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are common but scattered on the edges and in the understory of low-lying wet woodlands. 39.58716100, -75.9141900055Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous forests on moist slopes and on hummocks in very moist to wet low-lying areas along seasonal or year-round flowing seeps.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and comprised of Potomac Group, including Raritan and Patapsco Formations, and Patuxent Formation. The Potomac Group includes: interbedded quartzose gravels; proto-quartzitic to orthoquartzitic argillaceous sands; and white, dark gray, and multicolored silts and clays. Included withing this zone are Raritan and Patapsco Formations comprised of gray, brown, and red variegated silts and clays; lenticular, cross-bedded, argillaceous, subrounded sands; minor gravels; thickness. The Patuxent Formation is also interbedded in this zone and comprised of white or light gray to orange-brown, moderately sorted, cross-bedded, argillaceous, angular sands and subrounded quartz gravels; silts and clays subordinate that are predominantly pale gray.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. The soils in the collecting area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.).
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139606NA 89041
204NA 89040RJL2022MD-013Eubotrys racemosus (L.) Nutt. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED10/05/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along road and in wet woodlands over a distance of about 0.55 kilometers near the Elk Neck State Forest Shooting Range labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are common but scattered on the edges and in the understory of low-lying wet woodlands. 39.58227200, -75.9132880057Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous forests on moist slopes and on hummocks in very moist to wet low-lying areas along seasonal or year-round flowing seeps.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and comprised of Potomac Group, including Raritan and Patapsco Formations, and Patuxent Formation. The Potomac Group includes: interbedded quartzose gravels; proto-quartzitic to orthoquartzitic argillaceous sands; and white, dark gray, and multicolored silts and clays. Included withing this zone are Raritan and Patapsco Formations comprised of gray, brown, and red variegated silts and clays; lenticular, cross-bedded, argillaceous, subrounded sands; minor gravels; thickness. The Patuxent Formation is also interbedded in this zone and comprised of white or light gray to orange-brown, moderately sorted, cross-bedded, argillaceous, angular sands and subrounded quartz gravels; silts and clays subordinate that are predominantly pale gray.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDKp%3B5
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. The soils in the collecting area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.).
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139605NA 89040
205NA 89033RJL2022MD-010Clethra alnifolia L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/15/2022Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants common throughout the wetland area as well as mesic edges of the woodlands.38.08305100, -75.56527800Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in shade to part sun of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round and grades slightly upslope to more mesic conditions.
The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5
The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139598NA 89033
206NA 89032RJL2022MD-009Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/15/2022Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants scattered throughout the wetland area. Infrequent, but regularly found. 38.08235200, -75.565665001Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in part shade to shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round.
The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5
The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139597NA 89032
207Ames 35920AS/FN/2022/069/200Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED09/28/2022Chippewa County Forest Area approximately 4.0 miles south-southeast of intersection of County Highway M and State Highway 40, T32N R8W SE 1/4 Sec. 32.45.21053100, -91.38084600348Northern hardwood forest in moraine lakes ecosystem.Wild material2139683Ames 35920
208Ames 35921Bear Creek Hemlocks State Natural AreaFraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED09/28/2022Chequamegon National Forest, approximately 14 miles west of Medford. Along Winter Sports Road, north from intersection with State Highway 64, T31N R2W East edge of Sec. 32.45.11911600, -90.64690200403Edges of swamps; wet peat soil.Wild material2139684Ames 35921
209Ames 35922AS/BA/2022/071/202Betula alleghaniensis Britton Wisconsin, United StatesNC7PLANT2022COLLECTED09/29/2022Chequamegon National Forest, approximately nine miles southeast of Park Falls. Collected along North Gates Lake Road (one sample), Sailor Lake Road (two samples) and State Highway 70 (one sample), T38N R2E and T39N R1E.45.80979200, -90.27513800486Northern hardwood forest.Wild material2139685Ames 35922
210Ames 35923AS/FN/2022/072/203Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED09/29/2022Chequamegon National Forest, approximately ten miles southeast of Park Falls. Collected along North Gates Lake Road, Sailor Lake Road and State Highway 70, T38N R2E and T39N R1E.45.81027500, -90.27504800483Saturated soils in northern hardwood forest.Wild materialAccession represents materials collected across a 15 x 15 square mile area sampled by Carstens, Sherwood, and Brandtner. Same area as where FSNS 5000 was collected.2139686Ames 35923
211Ames 35924AS/FN/2022/073/204Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED09/29/2022Chequamegon National Forest, approximately 4.5 miles south-southeast of Clam Lake along County Highway GG and adjacent Forest Service roads, T42N R4W Sec. 21.46.10020200, -90.87459600431Wet to saturated soils in northern hardwood forest.Wild material2139687Ames 35924
212Ames 35925AS/FN/2022/075/206Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7MISCELLANEOUS2022COLLECTED09/30/2022Approximately 9.3 miles north-northwest of Hayward along State Road 27, Wozny Road, John Waggoner Road and State Road 77. Collected in both Washburn and Sawyer Counties. Coordinates listed refer to the first plant sampled; coordinates for each specimen may be provided upon request. T42N R9W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 5. 46.14354200, -91.52893600384Bogs and saturated soils in northern hardwood forest.Wild material2139688Ames 35925
213Ames 35926AS/FN/2022/077/208Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED09/30/2022Approximately eight miles north-northeast of Cumberland at county line with Washburn County (collected on both sides of county line). Coordinates listed refer to the first plant sampled; coordinates for each specimen may be provided upon request. T36N R13W Sec. 3.45.63936700, -91.95952900406Northern hardwood forest.Wild material2139689Ames 35926
214NA 88481RJL2022MD-002Kalmia latifolia L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/04/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along roads and woodlands over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Kalmia is very common along the unnamed gravel road as well as the understory of the upland woodlands.39.58852900, -75.9045290060Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in shade to part shade along the unnamed road as well as the woodlands. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.Wild material2139360NA 88481
215NA 88482RJL2022MD-003Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/04/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along roads and woodlands over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are found infrequently and scattered along the unnamed gravel road39.58852900, -75.9045290051Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.Wild material2139361NA 88482
216NA 88483RJL2022MD-004Clethra alnifolia L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/04/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along roads and woodlands over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are found regularly but scattered along the unnamed gravel road as well as in open understory of the upland woodlands. 39.58531200, -75.8956610047Plants are growing in a mesic to moist, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade and open understory shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.Wild material2139362NA 88483
217NA 88484RJL2022MD-005Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/04/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest on Elk Neck Trail #3 (Starkey Lane) labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. This was the only plant observed during several visits to Elk Neck State Forest during early and mid-summer39.58531200, -75.8956610055Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade to part-sun. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild materialreceived as A. prunifolia, on further examination by collector it was determined to be A. melanocarpa2139363NA 88484
218NA 88485RJL2022MD-006Hamamelis virginiana L. Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/04/2022Plants growing at Elkton State Forest on Elk Neck Trail #3 (Starkey Lane) labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. This species was infrequent throughout most of Elk Neck State Park, but relatively common.39.58790000, -75.8885310054Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade to shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139364NA 88485
219NA 88488RJL2022PA-004Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/03/2022Plants growing in woodlands on the east side of Shed Road in French Creek State Park. Plants are common and found scattered along the edges of the road and into the woodlands. 40.21969200, -75.77373600238Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of upland deciduous forest which is very rocky. The understory layer is generally not as rich due to the rock-laden ground layer. Plants are growing in part shade to shade. The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Hammer Creek Conglomerate, characterized by cobble and pebble quartz conglomerate interbedded with red sandstone.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PATRhc%3B2) The surface soil profile of this area is Joanna Loam (JpD), 8 to 25 percent slopes which is extremely stony. It is represented by residuum weathered from sandstone and/or residuum weathered from conglomerate. Joanna Loam is moderately to well-drained and 1.8 meters to 2.5 meters to the lithic bedrock described above.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139367NA 88488
220NA 88489RJL2022PA-005Kalmia latifolia L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This species is very common and abundant. It is one of the most dominant understory plants in woodlands. This species is a common understory shrub throughout the entire region in upland dry woodland habitats.40.63862000, -75.99071200430Plants are growing primarily in shade to part-shade on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139368NA 88489
221NA 88490RJL2022PA-006Ilex montana Torr. & A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Hawk Mountain Sanctuary.40.64162200, -75.99122600420Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey).Wild material2139369NA 88490
222NA 88491RJL2022PA-007Rhododendron maximum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This species was common, but generally restricted to steep rocky outcrops.40.63813900, -75.98835200420Plants are growing from shade to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. Even so, most heavily fruited plants were growing in part shade to almost full sun. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139370NA 88491
223NA 88495RJL2022PA-011Sorbus americana Marshall Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/10/2022Plants are growing on the lands of Hawk Mountain Sanctuary. This plant is frequent but scattered on the exposed north, northeast, and east-facing steep slopes and ridge areas.40.63793500, -75.98778000430part sun to full sun on a dry-mesic to very dry, well-drained upland/montane habitat characterized by an upland mixed deciduous and evergreen forest that is very rocky. All of the plants found in this habitat go through periods of drought during the growing season due to the limited litter/soil layer in which moisture can be held.
The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and comprised of Shawangunk Formation. This formation is primarily light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PASs%3B14)
The surface soil profile of this area is the Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. The matrix includes a considerable accumulation of thin, flat, coarse fragments of sandstone, limestone, or schist with diameters up to 15 cm. Slope ranges from 0-80%. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139374NA 88495
224WLP 26102022VA-01Stewartia malacodendron L. Virginia, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/12/2022Woodlands adjacent to and bounded by the interchange of Business Route 168 (N. Battlefield Avenue) and Route 168, next to a detention basin and shopping plaza on the west side of Battlefield Avenue. Accessed by parking in the cul-de-sac at the south end of Kingsborough Square Street. This plant is a very common and abundant component of this woodland with significant recruitment continuing36.73888200, -76.243277009Plants growing in rich mesic, moist but well-drained conditions in the high understory shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland, primarily comprised of deciduous trees in the over-story and a mixture of deciduous and evergreen species in the sub-canopy.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Sedgefield Member, a pebbly to bouldery, clayey sand and fine to medium, shell-rich sand that grades upward into sandy and clayey silt; locally, channel fill at the base of unit includes as much as 15 meters of fine to coarse, cross-bedded sand and clayey silt and peat containing in-situ tree stumps. Sandy bay facies commonly contain numerous mollusks as well as coral. Thickness is 0 to 15.8 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQts%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Tetotum fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. Forming primarily terraces, these soils are moderately well-drained and highly acidic. They are generally 100-150 cm thick, the upper 20 inches of the horizon averages more than 30 percent silt or more than 40 percent silt plus very fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139348WLP 2610
225WLP 26112022VA-02Euonymus americanus L. Virginia, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/12/2022Woodlands adjacent to and bounded by the interchange of Business Route 168 (N. Battlefield Avenue) and Route 168, next to a detention basin and shopping plaza on the west side of Battlefield Avenue. Accessed by parking in the cul-de-sac at the south end of Kingsborough Square Street. This plant is uncommon at this location.36.73888200, -76.243277009Plant is growing in rich mesic, moist but well-drained conditions in the high understory shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland, primarily comprised of deciduous trees in the over-story and a mixture of deciduous and evergreen species in the sub-canopy.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Sedgefield Member, a pebbly to bouldery, clayey sand and fine to medium, shell-rich sand that grades upward into sandy and clayey silt; locally, channel fill at the base of unit includes as much as 15 meters of fine to coarse, cross-bedded sand and clayey silt and peat containing in-situ tree stumps. Sandy bay facies commonly contain numerous mollusks as well as coral. Thickness is 0 to 15.8 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQts%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Tetotum fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. Forming primarily terraces, these soils are moderately well-drained and highly acidic. They are generally 100-150 cm thick, the upper 20 inches of the horizon averages more than 30 percent silt or more than 40 percent silt plus very fine sand.
Wild material2139349WLP 2611
226WLP 26122022VA-03Styrax grandifolius Aiton Virginia, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/12/2022Northwest River Park on the south side of Indian Springs Road behind the Equestrian Center along a bridle trail. This plant is a common in the mesic woodlands at this location.36.58361100, -76.1627780021Plants growing in shade to part-shade of the mixed deciduous and evergreen mesic woodland about 1 to 2 meters above a nearby wetland area.
The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Lynnhaven Member with pebbly and cobbly, fine to coarse gray sand grades upward into clayey and silty fine sand and sandy silt. Extensive low lands bounded on the landward side by river-, bay-, and ocean-facing scarps having toe altitudes of 5-6 meters. Thickness is 0 to 6.5 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQtl%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Chapanoke-Yeopim complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes. These soil as somewhat poorly to moderately drained, acidic, and found on marine terraces and summits of low elevation coastal plain areas. They are comprised of silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy clay loam and loam in varying quantities across the profile; the depth to parent geology is approximately 200 cm.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx
Wild material2139350WLP 2612
227WLP 26142022VA-05Euonymus americanus L. Virginia, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/12/2022In Colonial Williamsburg, park in the Providence Hall Directors Wing parking lot and enter the Bassett Trace Nature Trail; this species is found in the woodlands on either side of the trail and over a bridge until the it turns right. This plant is infrequent, but occasionally found in the mesic woodlands throughout this location.37.26681600, -76.6925280021Plants growing in shade to part-shade of the mixed deciduous and evergreen mesic woodland. This species is generally growing in areas with an abundant organic, mature woodland that is relatively undisturbed.
The underlying geology of this area is Windsor Formation of Tertiary-Quaternary origin (lower Pleistocene or upper Pliocene). It is comprised of gray and yellowish- to reddish-brown sand, gravel, silt, and clay. It constitutes surficial deposits of extensive plain and fluvial-estuarine terraces above elevations of 10 meters. The thickness of the Windsor Formation is 0 to 12.5 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQTw%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Emporia Complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes. This soil as moderately well-drained, acidic, and found on sloping and elevated terraces. They are comprised of fine sandy loam, loam, and sandy clay loam in varying quantities across the profile; the depth to parent geology is approximately 200 cm.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139352WLP 2614
228Ames 36026RJL2022FLAL-007Fraxinus caroliniana Mill. Florida, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED07/28/2022Growing along the Yellow River and reached by boat.30.58025000, -86.910528001Trees are typically found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. This species requires acidic conditions. While the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. Wild material2138696Ames 36026
229NA 87204RJL2022FLAL-019Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. Florida, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED08/02/2022Corner of San Jose Street and South 28th Avenue just east of Avalon Beach, FL.30.53172700, -87.090589003Growing in full sun to part shade in moist to wet areas, often with sphagnum moss along the edges, just above the water in ditches and waterways. Population is so dense that plants are crowding out other species. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. Wild material2138707NA 87204
230WLP 2584RJL2022FLAL-005Styrax americanus Lam. Florida, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED07/28/2022Growing along the Yellow River and reached by boat.30.57944000, -86.916898001Plants are typically found growing in shade to full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. Wild material2138694WLP 2584
231WLP 2585RJL2022FLAL-006Nyssa biflora Walter Florida, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED07/28/2022Growing along the Yellow River and reached by boat.30.58013800, -86.915568001Trees are typically found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. This species requires acidic conditions. While the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. Wild material2138695WLP 2585
232WLP 2587RJL2022FLAL-008Cliftonia monophylla (Lam.) Britton ex Sarg. Florida, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED07/28/2022Growing along Boiling Creek tributary of the Yellow River and reached by boat.30.57867600, -86.887014002Trees are typically found growing in part to full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Boiling Creek, a slow-moving fresh water creek. Trees are growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. This species requires acidic conditions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. Wild material2138697WLP 2587
233WLP 2596RJL2022FLAL-018Viburnum nitidum Aiton Florida, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED08/02/2022Along Gin/Camp Road at the bridge over Thomas Creek on the east side of the road.30.75027700, -87.2347370021Growing in part shade on the sandy bench about a meter above the creek in mixed evergreen and deciduous riparian habitat. Plants have ample access to moisture, but are not obligate wetland plants. Fruiting is occurring where increased sunlight is available; however, most plants appear to be middle understory in this habitat. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Wild material2138706WLP 2596
234WLP 2576RJL2022-001Amelanchier arborea (F. Michx.) Fernald Maryland, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED05/25/2022Plants growing in open woodlands and part shade along unnamed Elkton State Forest gravel road over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901.39.58089500, -75.9150590073Plants are found regularly but scattered along the unnamed gravel road as well as in open understory of the upland woodlands. Plants growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade and open understory shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas.Wild material2138095WLP 2576
235NA 88301NCBG-753Clethra alnifolia L. North Carolina, United StatesNA2021Wild material2132950NA 88301
236OPGC 8496NCBG-262Typha latifolia L. Virginia, United StatesOPGC2021Wild materialWide leaf blades.2132863OPGC 8496
237OPGC 8497NCBG-374Asclepias syriaca L. Virginia, United StatesOPGC2021Wild material2132872OPGC 8497
238OPGC 8512NCBG-552Typha latifolia L. North Carolina, United StatesOPGC2021Wild material2132917OPGC 8512
239OPGC 8515NCBG-595Iris versicolor L. Virginia, United StatesOPGC2021Wild material2132931OPGC 8515
240OPGC 8518MARSB-405Euthamia caroliniana (L.) Greene ex Porter & Britton New York, United StatesOPGC2021Wild material2137174OPGC 8518
241OPGC 8522NEWFS-366Hieracium paniculatum L. Connecticut, United StatesOPGC2021Wild materialCapitula with yellow ligules arranged in a panicle with delicate pedicles. Base of stem densely hairy.2137205OPGC 8522
242OPGC 8523NEWFS-412Erechtites hieraciifolius (L.) Raf. ex DC. Massachusetts, United StatesOPGC2021Wild materialReceived as: Erechtites hieracifolia.2137209OPGC 8523
243W6 59996NCBG-391Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild material2132878W6 59996
244W6 59997NCBG-392Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2021Wild materialUnderside of leaves pubescent leaves dull not shiny.2132879W6 59997
245W6 59998NCBG-395Eupatorium hyssopifolium L. Maryland, United StatesW62021Wild material2132880W6 59998
246W6 60070NCBG-754Saccharum giganteum (Walter) Pers. North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild material2132951W6 60070
247W6 60106NEWFS-328Carex crinita Lam. Massachusetts, United StatesW62021Wild materialDrooping inflorescence with leaves that are sharp to the touch.2137191W6 60106
248W6 60139NEWFS-633Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. New Hampshire, United StatesW62021Wild materialLarge subtending bract. Received as Carex scoparia var. scoparia2137224W6 60139
249WLP 3115NEWFS-607Smilax rotundifolia L. Massachusetts, United StatesNA2021Wild material2137221WLP 3115
250NA 86885RJL2021PA-004Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED11/16/2021Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County.39.81063861, -75.82750806124Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodlands to saturated streamside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. The only female (fruiting) plants were found in areas along the creek where soils are moist to saturated. Numerous male specimens were found in the areas described above. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Baile silt loam (Ba), Hatboro silt loam (Ha), and Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Baile silt loam consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately low to moderately high saturated hydraulic conductivity, soils on upland depressions and footslopes that were formed in local alluvium over residuum from acid crystalline rocks, chiefly mica schist and granitized schist and gneiss; slope ranges from 0 to 8 percent. Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable.Wild material2123125NA 86885
251WLP 1731RJL2021PA-001Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED11/05/2021Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County.39.80462083, -75.82888750103Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands, for the most part, above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants are growing in high understory shade with very little direct sun during most of the day. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Soils: Soils are classified as Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15% slopes (GgC); this series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 8 to 15% Aspect: West.Wild material2123080WLP 1731
252WLP 1732RJL2021PA-002Viburnum prunifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED11/05/2021Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County.39.80462083, -75.82888750102Plants are growing in a range of habitats from drier upland woods to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in part shade to high understory shade with dappled to indirect direct sunlight. Plants achieve their largest size and fruiting potential in part sun of the riparian zone of the creek where woodland canopy is thinner. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable.Wild material2123098WLP 1732
253WLP 1733RJL2021PA-003Viburnum dentatum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED11/05/2021Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County.39.80522167, -75.82928139107Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodland to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable.Wild material2123124WLP 1733
254WLP 1747RJL2021PA-005Rosa palustris Marshall Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED11/20/2021Plants growing in wetland seeps surrounded by mown hayfields just west of the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County.39.80090528, -75.82383250100Habitat Notes: Plants are growing in permanently saturated to moist soils in wetland habitats. Plants appear to be obligate wetland plants and are found only in permanent to nearly permanent wet habitats observed. Generally, the shrubs are found in part shade to full sun. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Hatboro silt loam (Ha). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Slope: 0 to 3% Aspect: Variable.Wild material2123715WLP 1747
255NA 86933PCCKY16-024Viburnum deamii (Rehder) Bush Ohio, United StatesNA2021COLLECTED09/07/2019Lynx Township: Edge of Appalachia Preserve System: The E. Lucy Braun Lynx Prairie Preserve.38.76479000, -83.40996000266Oak-hickory woodland over Devonian shale (Ohio shale). Slope: 0 degrees. Aspect: Northwest.Wild materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Viburnum dentatum var. deamii. See NA 86224 for original wild-collected seed received from the Arnold Arboretum in 2019.2155046NA 86933
256W6 58989NCBG-436Salix nigra Marshall Maryland, United StatesW62021Wild material2116307W6 58989
257W6 58990NCBG-437Glyceria striata (Lam.) Hitchc. North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild materialDrooping inflorescence; dark brown seeds2116308W6 58990
258W6 58997NCBG-445Glyceria striata (Lam.) Hitchc. Maryland, United StatesW62021Wild materialdrooping inflorescence2116315W6 58997
259W6 58999NCBG-447Saururus cernuus L. North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild material2116317W6 58999
260W6 59000NCBG-448Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla Virginia, United StatesW62021Wild materialround culm2116318W6 59000
261W6 59016NCBG-472Schoenoplectus pungens (Vahl) Palla North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild material2116334W6 59016
262W6 59021NCBG-501Fimbristylis autumnalis (L.) Roem. & Schult. North Carolina, United StatesW62021Wild material2116339W6 59021
263W6 58727NEWFS-476Spiraea tomentosa L. Massachusetts, United StatesW62021Wild materialMature lead blades with white or red-brown tomentum abaxially, branches tomentose, especially about the nodes, flowers without nectar disk; sepals reflexed fruit, follicles pubescent.2115666W6 58727
264NA 88280MARSB-374Cephalanthus occidentalis L. New Jersey, United StatesNA2021Wild material2113513NA 88280
265NA 88282MARSB-698Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Delaware, United StatesNA2021Wild materialMulti-stemmed shrub. Leaves in pairs or in threes, petiolate. Long, ovate narrow leaves with pointed tip and rounded to tapered at base. Small white flowers born in distinctive round clusters.2113592NA 88282
266W6 58587MARSB-407Anatherum glomeratum (Walter) Voronts. & E. A. Kellogg New York, United StatesW62021Wild material2113517W6 58587
267W6 58592MARSB-450Danthonia spicata (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. New Jersey, United StatesW62021Wild materialDense tufts. Leaves born mostly near base, blades curly. lower sheaths often contain cleistogamous spikelets. inflorescence contracted, racemiform.2113522W6 58592
268W6 58594MARSB-452Carex atlantica L. H. Bailey New Jersey, United StatesW62021Wild materialMultiple stellate seed heads per stem. stems scabrous on the angles above. perigynia greeen, usually several-nerved ventrally.2113524W6 58594
269W6 58598MARSB-458Scirpus atrovirens Willd. New Jersey, United StatesW62021Wild material1.5 m from short tough rhizomes. main leaves to 18 mm wide, mostly on lower half of stem. spikelets ovoid or short-cylindric, 2-8 mm, densely crowded in subglobose heads. scales 1.4-2.1 mm, brownish or blackish with pale midvein.2113528W6 58598
270W6 58630MARSB-560Carex crinita Lam. New York, United StatesW62021Wild materialTriangular stem with long, many-seeded, drooping infloresences2113560W6 58630
271W6 58637MARSB-601Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass. New York, United StatesW62021Wild materialSimple alternate leaves. Fragrant, pink, discoid heads.2113567W6 58637
272W6 58665MARSB-713Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. New Jersey, United StatesW62021Wild material2113595W6 58665
273NA 87611ZARKS-030Rhododendron prinophyllum (Small) Millais Arkansas, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED10/05/2014King's River Falls Natural Area; King's River, downstream of junction of county roads 3415 and 3500 along trail leading from parking area and trail sign.35.90106000, -93.57456000514Mesic, mixed deciduous forest; growing on ledge along river, in rocky soil.Wild materialSee NA 84645 for material received from the Arnold Arboretum in 2017.2115796NA 87611
274NA 88465F012Viburnum dentatum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/06/2020J. Edward Mack Boy Scout Camp near Brickerville, PA: located between old logging road and power lines. [Longitude was entered incorrectly and has been estimated; it needs to be confirmed with original data.]40.26002778, -76.32097200Wild material2109476NA 88465
275NA 88466F013Viburnum dentatum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/09/2020Schaefferstown, PA: Middle Creek Wildlife Management Area, along the Middle Creek power lines on the southern side, starting near Laurel Drive and hiking east to Middle Creek.40.26400000, -76.25333000Wild material2109477NA 88466
276NA 88467F014Viburnum prunifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/24/2020J. Edward Mack Boy Scout Camp near Brickerville, PA.40.25944000, -76.32416600Near power lines, mostly on western slopes.Wild material2109478NA 88467
277NA 88468F015Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED10/04/2020J. Edward Mack Boy Scout Camp near Brickerville, PA.40.26000000, -76.31888000On south side of hill top.Wild material2109479NA 88468
278NA 88469F016Cornus florida L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/24/2020J. Edward Mack Boy Scout Camp near Brickerville, PA.40.26000000, -76.31888000Near power lines.Wild material2109480NA 88469
279NA 88470F018Viburnum prunifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/29/2020Camp Rocky Creek (YMCA), Cornwall/Lebanon, PA. [originally listed as Camp Shand.]40.24719440, -76.39194440Wild material2109482NA 88470
280NA 88471F019Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED10/04/2020Camp Rocky Creek (YMCA), Cornwall/Lebanon, PA. [originally listed as Camp Shand.]40.24500000, -76.39750000Marshy area.Wild material2109483NA 88471
281NA 88472F020Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED10/04/2020Camp Rocky Creek (YMCA), Cornwall/Lebanon, PA. [originally listed as Camp Shand.]40.24944400, -76.38666000Marshy area along power line cut.Wild material2109484NA 88472
282Ames 35574Southeastern Westmoreland CountyMonarda didyma L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7HABITAT2020COLLECTED09/16/2020Rolling Rock and Linn Run Creek watersheds (roughly 1.75 miles apart) located approximately 3.0-4.0 miles southeast of Rector, Westmoreland County40.17100000, -79.19200000493Wooded areaWild material2107737Ames 35574
283Ames 35552Ames 35552Monarda didyma L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7FLOWER2020COLLECTED09/05/2020Tioga State Forest Area including Stony Fork (Morris Twp), Pine Creek (Shippen Twp), and Cedar Run (Elk Twp) watersheds, southwest area of Tioga County41.66542100, -77.48979100Localized around small creeks/tributaries, typically inhabiting wetter sites.Wild materialPopulation in nature peaked flower on 6 July (2020). Flowers red. Based on historical observations (M. W. Simonis, pers. communication 8 July 2020), several previously known sites for M. didyma in Tioga County no longer exist largely due to road work and/or bridge replacements.2107715Ames 35552
284NA 87111NCTN70Magnolia fraseri Walter Tennessee, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/26/2019Oconee County34.99894000, -83.05389000Wild materialSeedlings received.2109473NA 87111
285NA 87370NCTN59Hydrangea barbara (L.) Bernd Schulz Tennessee, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED22/09/201935.10423000, -84.61030000256Mesic oak-pine forest edge, growing up trunks of trees on a steep, rocky slope.Wild materialThree seedlings received along with NA 87106-87112, but not requested for accessioning at the same time.2141752NA 87370
286NA 86434Pulverulentus GroupStyrax americanus Lam. Texas, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED09/08/2018Near Gum Slough, on the edges of woodlands along the north side of road FM 2246.30.33332000, -93.9470400015Plants are found along the edges and moist to wet areas of Gum Slough in part shade to full sun of a mixed deciduous and broadleaved evergreen woodlands. Soils are generally acidic with loamy to clayey sediments, but with some areas consisting of deep, nearly level loamy, poorly drained soil.Wild materialSpecies occurrence is infrequent at this location. Collector's note on the name under which this material was gathered, Styrax americanus var. pulverulentus: "In general, the var. pulverulentus is considered "taxonomically inconsequential" by many botanists. Even so, this densely pubescent characteristic is highly uniform across every plant I observed in the sampled population. Weakley notes that "true" var. pulverulentus can be found as far west as East Texas and, in my humble opinion, the population sampled herein represents this "taxon". Regardless, for the purposes of drawing distinction between "typical" Styrax americanus and the densely pubescent form, I've chosen to use this varietal name. It will be interesting to observe whether the seedling progeny are uniformly similar to their parents when they germinate." [Actual altitude recorded was 14.8 m, but decimals can't be used in the database, so the number was rounded.]2109219NA 86434
287WLP 2019MARSB-978Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/09/2019Richmond County; Staten Island; William T. Davis Wildlife Refuge.40.59320000, -74.16770000Red maple/sweetgum swamp forest in partial shade; growing in moist, poorly drained sand/loam soil.Seed collected from 25 plants in a population of 40, found over a 500 m by 200 m area. Seed maturation: middle.2109168WLP 2019
288WLP 2021MARSB-980Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/16/2019Richmond County; Staten Island; Blue Heron Park.Red maple forest in full shade; growing in moist, poorly drained silt/sand soil.Seed collected from 3 plants in population of 25, over an area of 20 square meters; population shaded out, very little seed/flower. Deer browse also heavy throughout park. Seed maturation: middle.2109170WLP 2021
289WLP 2037MARSB-1004Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/29/2019Sullivan County; ; Willowemoc; resdiential. [Willowemoc Rd.? Willowemoc Wild Forest? Locality not precisely specified. Appears likely to be Sullivan County, from maps. -SBL]610Edge of pond, transition to red maple swamp, in full sun; growing in moist clay loam soil.Seeds collected from 20 individuals in a population of 20 plants occurring over an area 100 meters by 100 meters in size; rare. Seed maturation: late.2109186WLP 2037
290WLP 2045MARS-1014Viburnum lentago L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/13/2019Dutchess County; ; Rt. 199 right-of-way, Barrytown/Tivoli.152Roadside right-of-way in full shade; growing in moist clay-loam soil.Seeds collected from 20 individuals in a population of 25+ plants, spread over an area 400 meters by 400 meters in size; scattered distribution. Seed maturation: middle.2109194WLP 2045
291NA 88139NCBG-271Morella cerifera (L.) Small North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098383NA 88139
292NA 88149NCBG-313Liquidambar styraciflua L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098409NA 88149
293NA 88153NCBG-321Morella cerifera (L.) Small North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098413NA 88153
294NA 88154NCBG-323Pinus taeda L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098414NA 88154
295NA 88156NCBG-326Cephalanthus occidentalis L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098416NA 88156
296NA 88161NCBG-354Ilex opaca Aiton Virginia, United StatesNASEED2019COLLECTED10/14/2015Belle Isle State Park (Rappahanock River): from park entrance, continue on State Rte. 683/Belle Isle Rd. Turn right onto Creek Landing Road. Park at end of road, follow Mulberry Trail. Population along boardwalk as you walk toward the canoe launch.37.78222000, -76.604190002Riverside forest.Wild material2098425NA 88161
297NA 88162NCBG-407Cyrilla racemiflora L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098433NA 88162
298NA 88166NCBG-558Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton et al. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098472NA 88166
299NA 88167NCBG-612Cephalanthus occidentalis L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098487NA 88167
300NA 88169NCBG-665Kalmia latifolia L. Virginia, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098504NA 88169
301NA 88171NCBG-667Kalmia latifolia L. Maryland, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098506NA 88171
302W6 57451NCBG-227Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. North Carolina, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098375W6 57451
303W6 57455NCBG-240Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. North Carolina, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098379W6 57455
304W6 57468NCBG-285Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098392W6 57468
305W6 57518NCBG-419Decodon verticillatus (L.) Elliott Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098442W6 57518
306W6 57547NCBG-557Cyperus haspan L. North Carolina, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098471W6 57547
307OPGC 7951NEWFS-413Oenothera biennis L. Massachusetts, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2098217OPGC 7951
308W6 57403NEWFS-334Carex crinita Lam. New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098200W6 57403
309NA 88132NEWFS-320Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098196NA 88132
310W6 57398NEWFS-313Sparganium americanum Nutt. New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098195W6 57398
311W6 57396NEWFS-311Juncus canadensis J. Gay ex Laharpe New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098193W6 57396
312W6 57395NEWFS-310Juncus effusus L. New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098192W6 57395
313W6 57392NEWFS-303Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098189W6 57392
314W6 57388NEWFS-288Carex crinita Lam. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098185W6 57388
315W6 57384NEWFS-276Juncus effusus L. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098181W6 57384
316W6 57383NEWFS-272Carex crinita Lam. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098180W6 57383
317W6 57381NEWFS-264Scirpus atrovirens Willd. New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098178W6 57381
318W6 57380NEWFS-256Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098177W6 57380
319OPGC 7946NEWFS-246Lobelia cardinalis L. Massachusetts, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2098174OPGC 7946
320NA 88131NEWFS-244Clethra alnifolia L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098172NA 88131
321W6 57376NEWFS-245Elymus virginicus L. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098173W6 57376
322W6 57374NEWFS-243Spiraea tomentosa L. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098171W6 57374
323W6 57371NEWFS-232Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098168W6 57371
324OPGC 7944NEWFS-217Eurybia divaricata (L.) G. L. Nesom Massachusetts, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2098163OPGC 7944
325NA 88130NEWFS-194Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098155NA 88130
326NA 88129NEWFS-193Picea rubens Sarg. New Hampshire, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2098154NA 88129
327W6 57356NEWFS-192Betula populifolia Marshall New Hampshire, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098153W6 57356
328W6 57342NEWFS-156Juncus canadensis J. Gay ex Laharpe Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098139W6 57342
329W6 57320NEWFS-100Suaeda maritima (L.) Dumort. Rhode Island, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098117W6 57320
330OPGC 7923NEWFS-81Maianthemum canadense Desf. Massachusetts, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2098113OPGC 7923
331W6 57313NEWFS-75Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2098110W6 57313
332WLP 2512Kisatchie National ForestHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Louisiana, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED10/12/2018Kisatchie National Forest, Rapides Parish. Approximately 4.2 miles west of Castor Plunge and 7.2 miles northeast of Hineston. Bluff above Long Branch approximately 10 meters north of the Wild Azalea Trail. 31.21523300, -92.67101500Shady river bank.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled specimens taken in nature: Height 69 and 133 in., width 45 and 104 in., for NA 86173.01 and 86173.02, respectively.2106222WLP 2512
333WLP 2513MaryAnn Brown Nature PreserveHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Louisiana, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED10/15/2018MaryAnn Brown Nature Preserve (TNC Preserve), West Feliciana Parish. 7.3 miles east-northeast of St. Francisville and 12.3 miles south of Louisiana/Mississippi state line. 30.82582900, -91.26548200Small ravines and streambanks in shady understory.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled specimens taken in nature: Height 63 and 105 in., width 107 and 99 in., for NA 86174.01 and 86174.02, respectively.2106223WLP 2513
334WLP 2531Hugh's SpringHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Alabama, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED12/15/2018Near Hugh's Spring, Morgan County. North side of Pine Ridge Road, approximately 8.5 miles west-northwest of Union Grove.34.41760600, -86.59334500Shady roadsides, and adjacent ravine.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled specimens taken in nature: Height 36 to 101 in.; width 65 to 113 in. Measurements for each specimen sampled may be provided upon request.2106241WLP 2531
335WLP 2535Little River CanyonHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Alabama, United StatesNAFLOWER2019COLLECTED12/12/2018Little River Canyon National Park, DeKalb and Cherokee Counties. North end of population is 6.5 miles southeast of Fort Payne on the trail to the Little River Falls Overlook. Most of the sampled hydrangeas are along Cherokee County 275 and Little River Canyon Rim Parkway.34.39263100, -85.62385700Shady rim of canyon.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled speciimen taken in nature: Height 48 to 119 in.; width 26 to 115 in. Measurements for each specimen sampled may be provided upon request.2106245WLP 2535
336WLP 2540Cheaha MountainHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Alabama, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED12/01/2018Cheaha Mountain (Cheaha State Park and Talladega National Forest), Cleburne County. Approximately 9 miles south of Oxford. Hydrangeas are along Cheaha Road, Highway 281 and Skyway Mountainway.33.52890000, -85.74647800Rocky mountainside.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled specimens taken in nature: Height 55 to 106 in.; width 31 to 132 in. Measurements for each specimen sampled may be provided upon request.2106250WLP 2540
337WLP 2542Dugger MountainHydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Alabama, United StatesNAFLOWER2019COLLECTED12/02/2018Talladega National Forest, Shoal Creek District, edge of Dugger Mountain Wilderness. Along Kings Gap Mountain Road, approximately 6.5 miles northeast of Jacksonville.33.84288500, -85.65341900Mountainside along road.Wild materialMeasurements of sampled specimens taken in nature: Height 58 to 104 in.; width 48 to 99 in. Measurements for each specimen sampled may be provided upon request.2106252WLP 2542
338WLP 2056Elbow CreekViburnum opulus L. var. americanum Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesNAFRUIT2019COLLECTED11/12/2019Elbow Creek watershed located approximately 3.5 miles south of Athelstane along County Highway A, T34N R19E extreme eastern edge Sec. 34 and western edge of Sec. 35, Marinette County45.37305600, -88.09972200272Roadside, floodplain. Neutral ph fen (no ericaceous plants noted)Wild materialPlants in nature measuring between 6 and 12 feet in height with bright red fruits.2097791WLP 2056
339NA 88105MARSB-406Clethra alnifolia L. New York, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2097617NA 88105
340NA 88109MARSB-425Ilex opaca Aiton New Jersey, United StatesNASEED2019COLLECTED11/03/2015Tuckahoe Wildlife Management Area: take exit 20 off Garden State Parkway, route 50 north. Turn right onto Tuckahoe Road, left on Woods Road, right onto Washington Ave, and follow to Tuckahoe Lake.39.27769000, -74.731110000Pitch pine lowland swamp forest.Wild material2097626NA 88109
341NA 88118MARSB-573Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2097660NA 88118
342NA 88121MARSB-734Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray New York, United StatesNASEED2019COLLECTED10/27/2016Peasys Pond: drive down NY-25E past Brookhaven State Park. To your right is a hunter's parking area (across from Panamoka Trail). Park here and hike south on trail. Population is along edges of dry riverbeds and dry pond beds.40.90238000, -72.8407200015Pine barren, pond edge.Wild material2097693NA 88121
343NA 88122MARSB-736Kalmia latifolia L. New York, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material2097694NA 88122
344OPGC 7902MARSB-405Euthamia caroliniana (L.) Greene ex Porter & Britton New York, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2097616OPGC 7902
345OPGC 7909MARSB-712Rhexia mariana L. New Jersey, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material2097687OPGC 7909
346W6 57163MARSB-377Eupatorium perfoliatum L. New Jersey, United StatesW62019Wild material2097602W6 57163
347W6 57168MARSB-389Ageratina altissima (L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. Delaware, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2097607W6 57168
348W6 57290MARSB-844Elymus hystrix L. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material2097729W6 57290
349NA 86076F010Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/30/2019Lancaster County; Poplar Grove (Elizabeth Township); Under powerlines east of Horseshoe Trail (hiking area).Under powerlines.2109123NA 86076
350WLP 158NACPEC19-029Rhus glabra L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/09/2019Madison County; Berea College Forest: Radio Tower Service Trail37.55289700, -84.28793400379Xeric shade knob, limestone shale conglomerate materialWild material2110470WLP 158
351WLP 167NACPEC19-053Mitchella repens L. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/14/2019Walker County; Lula Lake Land Trust: Middle Trail near top, also collected along Connector Trail to Middle Trail from parking lot.34.93141800, -85.36991400469Mesic, sandy, rocky Oak-Hickory woodland slope - likely acidicWild material2110479WLP 167
352WLP 168NACPEC19-054Viburnum acerifolium L. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/14/2019Walker County; Lula Lake Land Trust: Middle Trail near top.34.93146200, -85.37018800449Mesic, sandy, rocky Oak-Hickory woodland slope - likely acidicWild material2110480WLP 168
353WLP 170NACPEC19-061Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/15/2019Walker County; Lula Lake Land Trust: Lula Lake Land Trust Falls: East Side of Falls34.93361200, -85.37187800427Ravine, slope forest, stream margin at Lula Lake FallsWild material2110482WLP 170
354WLP 171NACPEC19-063Itea virginica L. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/15/2019Walker County; Lula Lake Land Trust: Lula Lake Land Trust Falls: West Side of Falls34.93319200, -85.37178900477Stream bank, mesic wood forestWild material2110485WLP 171
355WLP 173NACPEC19-075Euonymus americanus L. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/17/2019Rabun County; Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest: Chattooga River Trail approximately 1/4 mile down trail from parking lot (off of Highway 76). About 0.09 miles North of Long Creek Highway (2) as the crow flies; Township unicorporated34.81549600, -83.30747100393Trail edge, steep slope, 400 feet up the slope on West bank (Georgia side): Mixed mesophytic Maple-Hickory-Oak woodlandWild material2110487WLP 173
356WLP 174NACPEC19-076Clethra acuminata Michx. Georgia, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/17/2019Rabun County; Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest: Chattooga River Trail approximately 1/2 mile down trail from parking lot (off of Highway 76); Township unicorporated34.81757600, -83.30720600423Trail edge, steep slope, 400 feet up the slope on West bank (Georgia side): Mixed mesophytic Maple-Hickory-Oak woodlandWild material2110488WLP 174
357WLP 175NACPEC19-084Crataegus sp.North Carolina, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/18/2019Clay County; Nantahala National Forest: Forest Road 6269: Buck Creek Serpentine Barrens: main trail35.08578100, -83.614988001036Pinus rigida-Quercus alba / Sporobulus heterolepis-Andropogon gerardii Woodland OR Southern Blue Ridge Ultramafic Outcrop BarrenWild material2110489WLP 175
358WLP 176NACPEC19-085Viburnum cassinoides L. North Carolina, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/18/2019Clay County; Nantahala National Forest: Forest Road 6269: Buck Creek Serpentine Barrens: main trail35.08593700, -83.615398001057Pinus rigida-Quercus alba / Sporobulus heterolepis-Andropogon gerardii Woodland OR Southern Blue Ridge Ultramafic Outcrop BarrenWild material2110490WLP 176
359WLP 2016F008Viburnum acerifolium L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/30/2019Lancaster County; Poplar Grove (Elizabeth Township); Along Horshoe Trail (hiking area) east of US 322.40.24250000, -76.33466000Large population, little seed.2109122WLP 2016
360Ames 35224JDC/AP/2019/034/913Aronia ×prunifolia (Marshall) Rehder Wisconsin, United StatesNC7PLANT2019COLLECTED09/17/2019Crex Meadows Wildlife Management Area located along Buggerts Lake Road approximately 7.0 miles north of Grantsburg, T39N R19W NW1/4 NE1/4 Sec. 12, Burnett County45.88743300, -92.65832600284Wet, swampy areas.Wild materialPlants in nature with some orange fall color and black fruits (a few fruits shriveled) at time of harvest (17 September). Average height approximately 3.5-4.0'. 2097760Ames 35224
361NA 86438JDC/IV/2019/033/912Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Wisconsin, United StatesNAPLANT2019COLLECTED09/17/2019Crex Meadows Wildlife Management Area located approximately 7.0 miles north of Grantsburg, Burnett County45.86773900, -92.63055500285Wet, swampy areasWild materialAverage height noted of plants in nature was circa 8' in height. Fruits bright red and persistent at time of harvest (17 September). Foliage green, signs of chlorosis noted on most specimens.2097759NA 86438
362WLP 2003MARSB-968Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/04/2019Ulster County; Gardiner; Private residence at 844 Route 208, Gardiner, New York 12525.41.65848000, -74.14236000122Forest, marsh/pond shore in partial to full shade; poorly drained, clay loam soil, seasonally wet/moist.Seeds collected from plant. Many seeds had already dropped or been eaten; seeds collected from an approximately 1 acre (or 4000 square meters) area with Viburnum dentatum growing in several dense patches and sparsely between. Species common, scattered in area; 100-plus individuals estimated in approximately 4000 square meters.2109099WLP 2003
363WLP 2004MARSB-969Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED07/31/2019Onondaga County; Liverpool; Hamlin Swamp (two sets of coordinates and data collected over two days at this site; the earlier data is noted first. The second set of coordinates given is 43.150864 deg. N, 76.175374 deg. W.)43.15140000, -76.17474000Edge of wetland. Marsh/pond shore in full sun; moist to wet, clay loam to clay soil.Seeds collected directly from plants. Collected in two partial collections, one on 7/31/2019 and the second on 8/8/2019; Species common to scattered in area; 50+ individuals in population visited on 7/31/2019, and 30+ individuals in the population visited on 8/8/2019 (five individuals sampled from the second site; number of individuals sampled at first site not recorded.) Seed quality good.2109100WLP 2004
364WLP 2011MARSB-981Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/08/2019Onondaga County; Phoenix; Three Rivers Wildlife Management Area.43.19781000, -76.33312000Shrubland and meadow/grassland in moist to dry, well-drained, clay loam soil.Seeds collected directly from plants. Species common in area; 100+ individuals in population, 30+ individuals sampled. Seed quality good, 100 percent healthy seed. The first of two separate collections made in two areas of the WMA [see NA 86005, MARSB-982/MARSB_IL_007 for the second collection] since the area is very large.2109107WLP 2011
365WLP 2012MARSB-982Viburnum dentatum L. New York, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED08/08/2019Onondaga County; Phoenix; Three Rivers Wildlife Management Area.43.20187000, -76.33883000Shrubland and meadow/grassland in moist to dry, well-drained, clay loam soil.Seeds collected directly from plants. Species common in area; 100+ individuals in population, 30+ individuals sampled. Seed quality good, 100 percent healthy seed. The second of two collections made in two areas of Three Rivers WMA [see NA 86004, MARSB-981/MARSB_IL_006 for the previous one] due to the large size of the area.2109108WLP 2012
366WLP 1135F007Cornus florida L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNA2019COLLECTED09/12/2019Lebanon County; Newmanstown [to Brickerville?]; J Eward Mack Scout Reservation [and beyond]; collected across a five-mile radius [Locality given as J Edward Mack, Brickerville; coordinates provided are at J Edward Mack Scout Reservation in Newmanstown, with Brickerville some distance to the southeast. -SBL]40.25705000, -76.31936000Collected from several specimens in a five mile radius.2109114WLP 1135
367Ames 35220Ames 35220Aronia ×prunifolia (Marshall) Rehder Wisconsin, United StatesNC7FRUIT2019COLLECTED09/04/2019Watershed area of Brule River. Collection site located approximately 3.75 miles southwest of Winneboujou, 0.30 miles west of intersection of Francis Willard Road and Forestry Road, T46N R10W SW1/4 SW1/4 Sec. 8, Douglas County46.47574000, -91.65172000359Ecotone of Tamarack Swamp, Northern Sedge Meadow and Upland Northern Hardwood ForestWild materialPlants in nature ranging from 1.0-2.5 meters in height. Fruits measuring approximately 7-9mm in diameter and dark reddish-purple at time of collection (4 September 2019).2097756Ames 35220
368NA 88063NEWFS-247Clethra alnifolia L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material1976188NA 88063
369NA 88064NEWFS-251Clethra alnifolia L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material1976190NA 88064
370NA 88068NEWFS-460Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray Rhode Island, United StatesNASEED2019COLLECTED10/13/2016Great Swamp Management Area: from Boston take 93 S to 95 S. Left at fork for RI-4S. Exit 5B for RI-102N, then left on RI-2S. Left on RI-138E. Right on Watson Rd. left on Liberty Ln. Continue on Great Neck Rd. Far parking lot, marsh off of trail on left (Ref: NEWFS-458); follow trail to powerlines behind marsh.41.46666000, -71.5794400029Powerline.Wild material1976268NA 88068
371NA 88071NEWFS-610Clethra alnifolia L. Connecticut, United StatesNASEED2019Wild material1976301NA 88071
372OPGC 7386NEWFS-197Euthamia graminifolia (L.) Nutt. Massachusetts, United StatesOPGCSEED2019Wild material1976175OPGC 7386
373W6 56178NEWFS-302Carex comosa Boott Connecticut, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material1976213W6 56178
374W6 56324NEWFS-841Rhus typhina L. Massachusetts, United StatesW6SEED2019Wild material1976359W6 56324
375Ames 34371TDASE18-042Diervilla sessilifolia Buckley North Carolina, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED09/17/2018Nantahala National Forest, Mount Toxaway located approximately 2.7 miles east of Lake Toxaway along Tower Road, Transylvania County35.13095000, -82.982100001436Population mostly localized at/near summit of mountainWild material1970179Ames 34371
376WLP 1988V18-05Viburnum acerifolium L. New Hampshire, United StatesNA2018COLLECTED10/03/2018Rockingham County; ; Pawtuckaway State Park, along Pawtuckaway Road, growing in patches around the park.43.08504000, -71.17385000103Somewhat dry areas.Wild material2108867WLP 1988
377WLP 1989V18-06Viburnum acerifolium L. New Hampshire, United StatesNA2018COLLECTED10/03/2018Merrimack County; ; Bear Brook State Park, on the left side of Podunk Road near the entrance to the park near the top of a ridge.43.14488000, -71.355160001032108868WLP 1989
378Ames 34787NCBG-330Rhus copallinum L. North Carolina, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED10/07/2015Dismal Swamp State Park areas of Laurel Hill Trail and Corapeake Road.36.54783000, -76.427630005Hardwood swamp roadsideWild material1965913Ames 34787
379NA 88028NCBG-358Pinus taeda L. Virginia, United StatesNASEED2018Wild material1965927NA 88028
380NA 88031NCBG-382Juniperus virginiana L. Virginia, United StatesNASEED2018Wild material1965940NA 88031
381NA 88035NCBG-622Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2018COLLECTED10/27/2016From Roanoke Island, head SW on US-64 W, turn left onto US-264 W, population on left for approximately 12 miles.35.71316000, -75.768190001Pine-inkberry swamp.Wild material1965992NA 88035
382NA 88208NCBG-721Ceanothus americanus L. North Carolina, United StatesNASEED2018Wild materialCeanothus americanus1966030NA 88208
383OPGC 7228NCBG-241Typha angustifolia L. North Carolina, United StatesOPGCSEED2018Wild material1965881OPGC 7228
384W6 54639NCBG-214Carex lurida Wahlenb. North Carolina, United StatesW62018Wild materialCarex lurida1965865W6 54639
385W6 54641NCBG-217Juncus effusus L. North Carolina, United StatesW62018Wild materialJuncus effusus1965867W6 54641
386W6 54692NCBG-340Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall North Carolina, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialFraxinus pennsylvanica1965918W6 54692
387NA 88004MARSB-737Clethra alnifolia L. New York, United StatesNASEED2018Wild material1964838NA 88004
388NA 88005MARSB-739Clethra alnifolia L. New York, United StatesNASEED2018Wild material1964839NA 88005
389NA 88006MARSB-740Clethra alnifolia L. New York, United StatesNASEED2018Wild material1964840NA 88006
390W6 54006MARSB-131Juncus effusus L. Delaware, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialJuncus effusus1964722W6 54006
391W6 54008MARSB-151Carex lurida Wahlenb. Delaware, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialCarex lurida1964724W6 54008
392W6 54009MARSB-152Carex crinita Lam. Delaware, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialCarex crinita1964725W6 54009
393W6 54028MARSB-234Carex comosa Boott New York, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialCarex comosa1964744W6 54028
394W6 54029MARSB-239Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth New York, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialScirpus cyperinus1964745W6 54029
395W6 54032MARSB-287Carex crinita Lam. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialCarex crinita1964748W6 54032
396W6 54033MARSB-288Carex lurida Wahlenb. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialCarex lurida1964749W6 54033
397W6 54052MARSB-378Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2018Wild materialScirpus cyperinus1964768W6 54052
398OPGC 5470JDC/BN/2018/056/869Baptisia nuttalliana Small Arkansas, United StatesOPGCFRUIT2018COLLECTED07/17/2018Located circa 2.60 miles northwest of Brightstar off Miller Road 159, Miller Road 74, Miller Road 75, Miller Road 154 and highway 237, Miller County33.14091000, -94.02229000109Roadside. Edges of woods.Wild materialPlants essentially all black with seeds past maturity by approximately 2-3 weeks, plants starting to break off at ground level and fruiting capsules starting to split at time of collection (17 July 2018). Seed quality rather poor at time of collection largely due to weevils. 1964612OPGC 5470
399Ames 34204JDC/ML/2018/030/843Monarda luteola Singhurst & W. C. Holmes Arkansas, United StatesNC7Image2018COLLECTED05/22/2018Located 2.62 miles northwest of Brightstar off Miller Road 159 just 0.54 miles north of junction with state highway 160, Miller County33.14091000, -94.02229000109Roadside. Open woods.Wild materialPlants with lemon scent, pubescent stems and leaves with faint yellow flowers measuring circa 2.0' in height. Leaves longer than internodes. Plants likely reached peaked flower around 16 May 2018. Seeds likely reached full maturity around first week in July (2018).1963387Ames 34204
400Ames 34160Ames 34160Fraxinus americana L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED11/01/2017Urban loaction near the intersection of Pennsylvania ave. and Fort Washington Ave. Fort Washington, Montgomery County.40.13730600, -75.2111180066Specimens located along a possible eixisting naural hedge row along the rightway of two existing parking lots.Uncertain improvement status1957726Ames 34160
401NA 87954MARSB-574Morella pensylvanica (Mirb.) Kartesz New York, United StatesNASEED2017Wild material1954652NA 87954
402NA 87956NEWFS-285Viburnum dentatum L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2017Wild material1954734NA 87956
403NA 87957NEWFS-367Viburnum dentatum L. Massachusetts, United StatesNASEED2017Wild material1954735NA 87957
404NA 87961NEWFS-242Clethra alnifolia L. Connecticut, United StatesNASEED2017Wild material1954706NA 87961
405WLP 2057NEWFS-270Viburnum dentatum L. Maine, United StatesNASEED2017COLLECTED08/11/2015Scarborough Marsh WMA just off Pine Point Road along trail across from Audubon Center, Cumberland County43.56536400, -70.374827001SaltmarshWild material1954666WLP 2057
406WLP 1983MARSB-806Viburnum dentatum L. Delaware, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED08/16/2017Sussex County; ; Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge: Marshtown Road.39.18963000, -75.440880003Mixed hardwood swamp; swales/terraces. Sand soil (Pineyneck series). Land used for conservation and recreation.Wild materialSeeds collected from 60 plants; 100 plants found in an area of two acres. Two herbarium vouchers collected on 16 Aug. 2017; held at Smithsonian and MARSB. Material identified in field by Clara Holmes on 16 Nov. 2017. Ecoregion: 63E -- Middle Atlantic Coastal Plains (Omernik).2108827WLP 1983
407Ames 34032Ames 34032Monarda didyma L. West Virginia, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED08/17/2017Fernow Forest approximately 3.6 miles east, southeast of Parsons along Road 701 adjacent to Elklick Run Creek, Tucker County.39.04350000, -79.67683300703Allegheny Plateau. Mixed mesophytic forest, riparian area.Wild material1954321Ames 34032
408Ames 34033Ames 34033Monarda didyma L. West Virginia, United StatesNC7Flower2017COLLECTED09/02/2017Monongahela National Forest along Road 1678 following Sutton Run Creek aproximately 4.3 miles east of Green Bank, Pocahontas County.38.40400000, -79.755500001001Wet/mesic forested, riparian area.Wild material1954322Ames 34033
409Ames 34015Ames 34015Cornus rugosa Lam. Minnesota, United StatesNC72017COLLECTED08/23/2017Smoky Hills State Forest between Snellman and Osage, T139N R37W Sec. 2, 9, 11, and 14 and also T140N R37W Sec. 26 and 34.46.89278300, -95.35163300501Mixed pine and deciduous moist woods.Wild material1953929Ames 34015
410NA 84644SAPPE-030Quercus imbricaria Michx. North Carolina, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED09/27/2016Macon County; Franklin; Along Rt. 28 north of Franklin, NC; tree growing in narrow strip between highway and Little Tennessee River.35.26733000, -83.41985000605Open, mixed forest and scrubby roadside vegetation. Growing in open to 1/4 shade.Population distribution patchy, but frequent.2108757NA 84644
411NA 84645ZARKS-030Rhododendron prinophyllum (Small) Millais Arkansas, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED10/05/2014King's River Falls Natural Area; King's River, downstream of junction of county roads 3415 and 3500 along trail leading from parking area and trail sign.35.90106000, -93.57456000514Mesic, mixed deciduous forest; growing on ledge along river, in rocky soil.Wild materialSee NA 87611 for plants of the same collection received from Morris Arboretum in 2020.2108758NA 84645
412NA 84577RJL-RM001Halesia diptera J. Ellis Texas, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED07/22/2017Along either side of a clear creek on private property approximately 1.42 kilometers north of Texas Recreational Road 255 in northeastern Jasper County.31.07135000, -93.94985000107Plants growing along the embankments of the clear creek just above normal flood stage in primarily deciduous woodlands with some broadleaved evergreens and conifers. Plants are growing in part shade; some direct sunlight occurs during mid-day hours for 1-2 hours. Soils sandy and topped with a generous undisturbed decomposed litter layer. Slope: 10 percent. Aspect: variable.Wild material1953812NA 84577
413NA 86658SE-2017-011Quercus durandii Buckley Alabama, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED07/01/2017Demopolis: Wooded area bordering trail off Sports-Plex Road [GPS coordinates indicate this is near French Creek adjacent to Shelton State Community College.]32.48741000, -87.7809400051Mesic woods by rock ledge.Wild materialU.S. National Arboretum - Southeastern US Quercus Expedtion 2017 (Scanlon)2137632NA 86658
414NA 84158P. Thompson 19Quercus oglethorpensis W. H. Duncan Alabama, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED10/15/2015On side of CR 14, ca 3.5 air miles west of Catherine, Alabama.32.17725000, -87.51492000Growing on moist roadside between timber and hunting properties.Wild material2132959NA 84158
415Ames 34190Ames 34190Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. Kentucky, United StatesNC72016COLLECTED09/28/201636.83800000, -84.33100000288River's edge below canopy.1952456Ames 34190
416NA 83904NA 83904Clethra acuminata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Daniel Boone National Forest, Forest Service Road 828/Route 927, Panoramic View Trail #528.36.84200000, -84.52900000390Ridgetop trail.Wild material1952034NA 83904
417WLP 1180NA 83893Euonymus americanus L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Cumberland Falls State Park, Trail #6 (Cumberland Falls Trail). Stairs above visitor center entrance at Trail #6 trailhead.36.83700000, -84.343000002731951485WLP 1180
418WLP 1181NA 83958Diospyros virginiana L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/30/2016Daniel Boone National Forest, Natural Arch Scenic Area.36.84100000, -84.51200000408Natural area park.1951334WLP 1181
419WLP 1228NA 83881Hydrangea arborescens L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/26/2016Floracliff Nature Sanctuary & Trail's End.37.90200000, -84.36300000210Rocky slope.1951139WLP 1228
420WLP 1375NA 83887Kalmia latifolia L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Cumberland Falls State Park, Trail #6 (Cumberland Falls Trail).36.83700000, -84.34000000302Break in canopy along trail near telephone pole.1953494WLP 1375
421WLP 1432NA 83894Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Cumberland Falls State Park, Cumberland Falls Visitor Center.36.84000000, -84.343000002581952033WLP 1432
422WLP 1433NA 83908Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Daniel Boone National Forest, Forest Service Road 828/Route 927, Panoramic View Trail #528.36.84400000, -84.52700000400Ridgetop trail.1951131WLP 1433
423WLP 1434NA 83915Nyssa sylvatica Marshall Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/28/2016Cumberland Falls State Park; Cumberland Falls Visitor Center parking lot en route to Trail #2 trailhead. Overhanging road beyond water treatment plant and beyond shelter with fireplace, before circle of picnic tables.36.83800000, -84.337000002761952017WLP 1434
424WLP 1436NA 83951Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/29/2016Kentenia State Forest, Pine Mountain, opening in canopy on Route 1679, south side.36.92000000, -83.24200000795Roadside, opening in canopy.1951128WLP 1436
425WLP 1529NA 83963Philadelphus hirsutus Nutt. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/30/2016Limestone ridge/outcrop near Lake Cumberland. [GPS coordinates do not appear to be exact. -SBL]36.93100000, -84.58200000238Limestone ridge/outcrop.1950300WLP 1529
426WLP 1700NA 83905Rhododendron cumberlandense E. L. Braun Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Daniel Boone National Forest, Forest Service Road 828/Route 927, Panoramic View Trail #528.36.84200000, -84.53000000402Ridgetop trail, uphill side of hill.1950763WLP 1700
427WLP 1702NA 83914Rhus copallinum L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/28/2016Cumberland Falls State Park; Cumberland Falls Visitor Center parking lot en route to Trail #2 trailhead. Left of roadside beyond water treatment plant and beyond shelter with fireplace, before circle of picnic tables.36.83700000, -84.338000001951563WLP 1702
428WLP 1704NA 83942Rhus glabra L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/29/2016Kentenia State Forest, Pine Mountain, on Route 1679, south side.36.90500000, -83.29100000771Roadside.1953164WLP 1704
429WLP 1705NA 83948Rhododendron maximum L. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/29/2016Kentenia State Forest, Pine Mountain, on Route 1679, north side.36.91400000, -83.25900000758Roadside.1950864WLP 1705
430WLP 1972NA 83906Vaccinium sp.Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/27/2016Daniel Boone National Forest, Forest Service Road 828/Route 927, Panoramic View Trail #528.36.84300000, -84.52800000406Ridgetop trail.Wild material1950956WLP 1972
431WLP 719NA 83952Aristolochia macrophylla Lam. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/29/2016Kentenia State Forest, Pine Mountain, Route 1679, south side.36.92600000, -83.22000000775Growing on Liriodendron tulipifera and Acer rubrum.1951065WLP 719
432WLP 872NA 83949Clethra acuminata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED09/29/2016Kentenia State Forest, Pine Mountain, on Route 1679, south side.36.91500000, -83.25900000760Roadside.1951703WLP 872
433Ames 33766Ames 33766Spiraea alba Du Roi Minnesota, United StatesNC7SEED2016COLLECTED10/21/2016Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge just north of Orrock on the southeast side of Big Mud Lake, T34N R27W NE 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 7, Sherburne County45.45028600, -93.73685400296Low land area near shallow lakeWild material1943164Ames 33766
434Ames 33767Ames 33767Spiraea tomentosa L. Minnesota, United StatesNC72016COLLECTED10/15/2016Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge just north of Orrock on the southeast side of Big Mud Lake, T34N R27W NE 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 7 Sherburne County45.45028600, -93.73685400296Low land area near shallow lake. Growing in association with Betula papyrifera, Acer rubrum, Carex spp., Spiraea alba, and Cornus sericea.Wild material1943165Ames 33767
435Ames 33745UC 108Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Tennessee, United StatesNC7Flower2016COLLECTED10/01/2009Near Caryville, Campbell County36.35786670, -84.21851670532Powerline cut and surrounding area of dry and wet woods. Wild materialThis accession is rather unique as it seems to morphologically/phenologically (NCRPIS field plots) represent the "southern form" of A. melanocarpa, a potentially a new Aronia species. This southern form was originally discovered by Brand et al. 2022 (Ploidy, genetic diversity and speciation of the genus Aronia) and is known for having glabrous stems and leaves and a distinct phyllotaxy than other Aronia species. However, this accession based on Brand et al. 2022 AFLP dendogram fits with diploid A. melanocarpa, but flow cytometry indicates it is tetraploid. Fruits tend to ripen the same time as diploid A. melanocarpa and three weeks ahead of tetraploid A. melanocarpa. 1942831Ames 33745
436OPGC 7157CBG-5314Geum aleppicum Jacq. Wisconsin, United StatesOPGC2016Wild material1942769OPGC 7157
437W6 51634CBG-5267Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop. subsp. circumvagum (Mosquin) Moldenke Wisconsin, United StatesW62016Wild material1942764W6 51634
438W6 51638CBG-5283Carex gynandra Schwein. Wisconsin, United StatesW62016Wild material1942768W6 51638
439WLP 728NA 83684Betula nigra L. Maryland, United StatesNA2016COLLECTED06/07/2016Pocomoke River State Forest. Within sight of the Pocomoke River.38.22168000, -75.3643100015Forested flood plain with swamp areas.1952491WLP 728
440Ames 33220NA 82306Spiraea tomentosa L. Maryland, United StatesNC72015COLLECTED10/17/2012Along Powell Road, Chesapeake Forest Public Hunting Area, Wicomico State Forest, between Sixty Foot Road and Morris Road, Wicomico County.38.35340000, -75.4136000012Roadside. Upland forest edge. Wild material1932218Ames 33220
441Ames 33078TDAAR15-050Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. Arkansas, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED09/24/2015Moro Big Pines Natural Area along Route 34, approximately 200 yards north of junction with Route 29 (five points area), T15S R13W Sec. 23, Calhoun County33.39953300, -92.4140170034Wild material1932076Ames 33078
442Ames 33077Ames 33077Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Missouri, United StatesNC7PLANT2015COLLECTED11/16/2015Holly Ridge Conservation Area, N 1/2 of NW 1/4 of Section 6, T25N R11E, Dyersburg Quad, approximately 4.25 miles northeast of Dexter, Stoddard County.36.84371600, -89.90762000124Flat area adjacent to acid seep. Wild materialPlants approximately 5-7 feet in height with reddish-orange fall color with roughly 15% of leaves still persisting at time of collection (11/16/2015). This collection likely represents material from a single clonal, suckering patch. According to G. Yatskievych (prior Curator/Director Flora of Missouri Project, currently Botanist/Curator at Plant Resources Center, University of Texas at Austin), Aronia melanocarpa has only been found in Missouri in Stoddard County, specifically in the Crowley's Ridge area, where it occurs along the margins of acid seeps and spring branches. It is unclear why it has never been reported in other acidic wetlands in southeastern Missouri. This accession based on morphological/phenological observations at NCRPIS field plots seems to represent the "southern form" of A. melanocarpa, potentially a new Aronia species. This southern form was originally discovered by Brand et al. 2022 (Ploidy, genetic diversity and speciation of the genus Aronia) and is known for having glabrous stems and leaves and a distinct phyllotaxy than other Aronia species. In addition, plants tend to bloom approximately two weeks later than all other Aronia taxonomic groups and the inflorescences/infructescences are more spreading and extended due to longer peduncles and pedicels within the cyme. Fruit maturity tends to occur 2 to 4 weeks later than tetraploid A. melanocarpa and 4 to 6 weeks later than diploid A. melanocarpa. Phenolic levels are much higher in comparison to other A. melanocarpa accessions (Brand et al., 2017 - Anthocyanins, total phenolics, ORAC and moisture content of wild and cultivated dark-fruited Aronia species.)1932075Ames 33077
443Ames 35808Damariscotta LakeAronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Maine, United StatesNC7SEED2015COLLECTEDPRE 07/2008Damariscotta Lake just north of Damariscotta44.14888900, -69.4816670017Edge of lake.Wild materialThis accession represents genetics sampled from three areas of Damariscotta Lake originally collected as Ames 33071, Ames 33072, and Ames 29679. These three diploid clonal accessions were combined in order to execute a successful seed increase requiring cross pollination by other diploid genotypes.2138040Ames 35808
444WLP 1177NA 82779Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch Maine, United StatesNA2015COLLECTED08/23/2015Along north side of State Route 9, ca. 0.2 miles east of its crossing with Honeymoon Brook.44.93052000, -67.7509500090Edge of woods in moist ditch along highway.1952128WLP 1177
445NA 82643NA 82643Lonicera sempervirens L. Texas, United StatesNA2015COLLECTED07/20/2014East side of Texas Route 87 approximately 0.52 miles south of Trout Creek, Texas.30.61156000, -93.8050600021Southwest-facing edge of mature woodland in part to full sun; well-drained, seasonally moist soils that are sandy loam; surface has an excellent organic litter layer.1952603NA 82643
446NA 83066NA 83066Hamamelis vernalis Sarg. Arkansas, United StatesNA2015COLLECTED10/04/2014King's River Falls Natural Area; upstream of the junction of County Rds 3415 and 3500 and the bridge over Mink Creek branch of King's River; at the Dripping Springs Schoolhouse (1921).35.88946000, -93.58091000528Mesic, mixed deciduous forest; north-northeast running stream valley; gravel bank along seasonal stream in sandy/gravelly soil.Wild material1953405NA 83066
447Ames 33731MARSB-070Rhus typhina L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2015COLLECTED08/22/2013Tioga State Forest near Arnot, Tioga County41.63745000, -77.212330001280Wild material1922876Ames 33731
448Ames 33732MARSB-078Rhus typhina L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2015COLLECTED09/08/2013Allegheny National Forest between Warren and Bradford - Route 59, McKean County41.85943000, -78.911130002101Wild material1922877Ames 33732
449Ames 34696MARSB-074Cornus amomum Mill. New Jersey, United StatesNC7SEED2015COLLECTED08/29/2013West Essex Park just southeast of Pine Brook.40.84291000, -74.3134100051Wild material1922850Ames 34696
450Ames 34697MARSB-080Cornus amomum Mill. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2015COLLECTED09/11/2013Allegheny National Forest -Minister Creek watershed just south of Minister.41.61593000, -79.15109000369Wild material1922851Ames 34697
451W6 48808MARSB-94Ageratina altissima (L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. West Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922896W6 48808
452W6 48814MARSB-115Aristida purpurascens Poir. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922907W6 48814
453W6 48819MARSB-101Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Maryland, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922836W6 48819
454W6 48822MARSB-46Carex atlantica L. H. Bailey New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922838W6 48822
455W6 48846MARSB-112Decodon verticillatus (L.) Elliott New York, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922900W6 48846
456W6 48853MARSB-102Eragrostis spectabilis (Pursh) Steud. Maryland, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922857W6 48853
457W6 48901MARSB-93Triadenum virginicum (L.) Raf. West Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922888W6 48901
458W6 48903MARSB-116Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. Delaware, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922889W6 48903
459OPGC 6119MARSB-088Lobelia cardinalis L. New York, United StatesOPGCSEED2015Wild material1922920OPGC 6119
460OPGC 6121MARSB-089Mimulus ringens L. New York, United StatesOPGCSEED2015Wild material1922922OPGC 6121
461OPGC 6122MARSB-097Mimulus ringens L. Virginia, United StatesOPGCSEED2015Wild material1922923OPGC 6122
462W6 48820MARSB-96Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. Virginia, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922908W6 48820
463W6 48843MARSB-60Danthonia compressa Austin Pennsylvania, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922912W6 48843
464W6 48845MARSB-58Danthonia spicata (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. New York, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922913W6 48845
465W6 48848MARSB-057Avenella flexuosa (L.) Parl. New York, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922914W6 48848
466W6 48850MARSB-085Hexasepalum teres (Walter) J. H. Kirkbr. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922915W6 48850
467W6 48854MARSB-106Eragrostis spectabilis (Pursh) Steud. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922916W6 48854
468W6 48902MARSB-114Tridens flavus (L.) Hitchc. New Jersey, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1922931W6 48902
469NA 82052JDC/MV/2014/078/580Magnolia virginiana L. Mississippi, United StatesNA2014COLLECTED09/22/2014Mississippi: Tishomingo County; Bottomlands of Foote Branch Creek off Highway 982.34.87692100, -88.28330100150Deciduous woods. Growing in association with Quercus michauxii, Acer rubrum, Alnus sp., Liquidambar styraciflua, Toxicodendron radicans, Pinus sp., Nyssa sylvatica, and Vaccinum sp.Wild materialImpressive specimens. Optimum timing of harvest. Largest specimen measuring 19" d.b.h. and approximately 80' in height.1922353NA 82052
470WLP 1253JDC/HQ/2014/090/592Hydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram Alabama, United StatesNAPLANT2014COLLECTED09/23/2014Alabama: Lawrence County; Near Franklin and Lawrence County line off County Road 303.34.33701600, -87.52906200332 Growing in association with Quercus alba, Quercus montana, Cornus florida, Rhus glabra, Liriodendron tulipifera, Pinus virginiana, Pinus sp., Acer rubrum, and Frangula alnus.Wild materialSome specimens with infructescences averaging 12" in length.1922364WLP 1253
471DPRU 3200JDC/PA/2014/082/584Prunus americana Marshall Mississippi, United StatesDAV2014COLLECTED09/22/2014Tishomingo County, Mississippi - Extreme northeast corner of Tishomingo County near J.P. Coleman S.P.34.98170000, -88.20449700202Dry, pine-oak-hickory woods. Growing in association with Pinus sp., Liquidambar styraciflua, Fraxinus americana, Rhus typhina, Acer rubrum, Quercus stellata, and Carya sp.Wild materialFruits perfectly round, very ripe, and pinkish-red in color. Actively dropping at time of collection. The only specimens of this species noted during entire trip throughout northern Mississippi, parts of Arkansas, and northwest Alabama. There were two specimens a few feet from each other, but I suspect they were not genetically unique from each other due to the suckering nature of the species. Considering there was decent fruit production there must have been another Prunus sp. nearby.1921307DPRU 3200
472Ames 32783JDC/EA/2014/081/583Euonymus americanus L. Mississippi, United StatesNC72014COLLECTED09/22/2014Banks of Zippy Branch Creek, near J.P. Coleman State Park, NW 1/4 of NW 1/4 of NW 1/4 of Section 25, T1S, R10E, Tishomingo County.34.97017900, -88.20487000191Mesic woods. Wild material1921794Ames 32783
473WLP 689BJP/AI/2014/001Amelanchier intermedia Spach Maine, United StatesNA2014COLLECTED07/17/2014Woods at the edge of a small cemetery on Pigeon Hill Road, just east of its intersection with Main Street (Hwy. 1), approximately .2.5 miles southwest of Milbridge.44.51051000, -67.91188000Woods at the edge of a small cemetery.Wild material1922791WLP 689
474NA 81984Lactea GroupCallicarpa americana L. Texas, United StatesNA2014COLLECTED08/30/2013Woodlands above Boykin Spring Lake.31.06266000, -94.2756500056Growing in partial shade of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in well-drained to dry conditions.1951711NA 81984
475Ames 32197GA13009001Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall Minnesota, United StatesNC7SEED2014COLLECTED09/23/2013Clearwater County.47.18397220, -95.47407220Mixed upland deciduous forest. Wild material1917223Ames 32197
476NA 81935NA 81935Magnolia virginiana L. South Carolina, United StatesNA2013COLLECTED08/29/2009In or near Francis Marion National Forest, distributed along Highway 17 ca. 2 miles S of Awendaw. [GPS provided is incorrect; uncertain which is correct longitude; latitude missing. Longitude provided: 1) 79 deg. 38' 38.74" W or 2) 79 deg/ 38' 9.78" W -SBL]Open, swampy areas.Received as M. virginiana var. pumila1951852NA 81935
477NA 81939NA 81939Magnolia virginiana L. Tennessee, United StatesNA2013COLLECTED08/18/2008On west side of Main Street directly across from the Bethel Springs City Hall.35.23170000, -88.60690000Growing in a saturated slough originating from a nearby spring.1952583NA 81939
478NA 81566NA 81566Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder Florida, United StatesNA2013COLLECTED03/31/2013White River approximately 0.92 miles north of the confluence with the Escambia River in the Escambia River State Wildlife Management Area. [Originally listed as: "Buzzard�s Lake River approximately 0.92 miles north of the confluence with the Escambia River..."; GPS coordinates are along the White River, and well south of the confluence with Buzzards Lake River. -SBL]30.58168000, -87.222330002Partial shade along the river on small sand berm above the stream in mixed deciduous and broadleaved evergreen maritime forest occasionally inundated by tidal salt water.Wild material1953003NA 81566
479NA 81571(clear light pink)Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder Florida, United StatesNA2013COLLECTED03/31/2013White River approximately 1.1 miles north of the confluence with Buzzard�s Lake River in the Escambia River State Wildlife Management Area.30.60490000, -87.222610002Part shade along the river on a small sandy berm above the stream in mixed deciduous and broadleaved evergreen maritime forest occasionally inundated by tidal salt water.Wild material1952627NA 81571
480NA 85242MA-2012-010Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray Massachusetts, United StatesNA2012COLLECTED08/25/2012Worcester County; Barre; Collected on the roadside of Sheldon Road, one mile south of the intersection with Old Dana Road. [Note: coordinates are just 600 feet south of that intersection.]42.43053000, -72.16093000326Upland forest edge.Seed and herbarium specimen collected.2108859NA 85242
481WLP 877MA-2012-003Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Massachusetts, United StatesNA2012COLLECTED08/25/2012Essex County; ; Harold Parker State Park, 0.6 miles from Route 114 entrance.42.62503000, -71.0702600040Lowland, wet area with seasonal flooding.Seed and herbarium specimen collected.2108858WLP 877
482Ames 31214Ames 31214Cornus rugosa Lam. Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED2011Along east side of County Road C, base of McCaslin Mountain, NW 1/4 of Section 26, T34N, R17E, Roaring Rapids Quad, Marinette County.45.39916660, -88.34111110371Hilly terrain. Sandy loam soil with a shallow humus layer, near surface of granite and scattered granite boulders. Soils must be near neutral due to abscence of Ericaceae plants. Wild material1894296Ames 31214
483Ames 31215Ames 31215Diervilla lonicera Mill. Wisconsin, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED2011Site 1: Dells above Prairie River, Bloomville Quad. T32N R7E NE 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 13 and Site 2: Along east side of Highway 17, Pine Dells Quad. T32N R7E NW 1/4 NW 1/4 Sec. 2645.24472220, -89.57486100434Site 1: High spots between granite boulders strewn about a young woodland. Sandy soil with a few inches of humus layer. Site 2: Roadside. Disturbed ground on sandy soil with a slight humus layer. Wild material1894298Ames 31215
484Ames 31066369Diervilla lonicera Mill. New York, United StatesNC7FRUIT2011COLLECTED09/14/2011Just south of intersection of Sherman-Westfield Road and Mount Baldy Road42.28100000, -79.58200000435Roadside. Mixed hardwood forest. Northwest-facing slope. Wild material1891452Ames 31066
485Ames 31074697Fraxinus americana L. New York, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/13/2011Two Mile Road, Allegany County.42.03800000, -78.46400000524Wild material1891460Ames 31074
486Ames 31075698Fraxinus americana L. New York, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/13/20117238 Hungry Hollow Road, Cattaraugus County.42.23000000, -78.70800000659Upland forest edges. Wild material1891461Ames 31075
487Ames 31076701Fraxinus americana L. New York, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/13/2011Bowen Road (Co. 8), Cattaraugus County.42.13900000, -79.00900000500Mixed forest edgeWild material1891462Ames 31076
488Ames 31077702Fraxinus americana L. New York, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/14/2011Wilcox Road, Chautauqua County.42.04000000, -79.45900000526Upland mixed forest. Wild material1891463Ames 31077
489Ames 31078705Fraxinus americana L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/16/2011South of US Highway 6, McKean County.41.66300000, -78.78900000636Along abandoned railroad tracks. Wild material1891464Ames 31078
490Ames 31079707Fraxinus americana L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED2011COLLECTED09/16/2011PA 120, Cameron County.41.47000000, -78.39200000430Rich woods. Wild material1891465Ames 31079
491Ames 31028MPW/MSD 703Cornus alternifolia L. f. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7FRUIT2011COLLECTED07/27/2011Along Martin Road, Warren County.41.98090000, -79.13630000385Rich woods. Wild material1886743Ames 31028
492Ames 30541UC 105Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. North Carolina, United StatesNC7PLANT2010COLLECTED10/21/2009Near West End, Moore County35.25260000, -79.49096700149Powerline easement. Mixed hardwood woods. Sandy soil overlaying a moist seep. Wild materialReceived as plants grown from seed collected from native/wild population. Accession is extremely vigorous with an upright growth habit. Low fruit/seed production in cultivation in central Iowa.1843095Ames 30541
493Ames 30542UC 106Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. North Carolina, United StatesNC7PLANT2010COLLECTED10/21/2009Near Hoffman Road, Jackson Springs35.21046700, -79.57120000140Re-established longleaf pine ecosystem. Sandy soil overlaying moist seeps. Wild materialReceived as plants grown from seed collected from native/wild population. Accession is extremely vigorous and uniform displaying a very prostrate growth habit. Foliage is dense with leaves that are larger than the average A. arbutifolia.1843096Ames 30542
494Ames 30545UC 100Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7PLANT2010COLLECTEDNEAR 11/01/2009Black Moshannon State Park, Philipsburg, Centre County40.90017800, -78.05143600568Bog. Wild materialReceived as plants grown from seed collected from native/wild population. Accession has exceptional vigor and leaf quality demonstrating a fairly upright growth habit and dense foliage with good/exceptional yield. Black fruits mature the middle/end of August (central Iowa).1843099Ames 30545
495Ames 32070UC 105Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. North Carolina, United StatesNC7FRUIT2010COLLECTED10/21/2009Near West End, Moore County35.25260000, -79.49096700149Powerline easement. Mixed hardwood woods. Sandy soil overlaying a moist seep. Wild materialSeparated from Ames 30541 due to its extremely tight, upright growth habit. This new accession will be maintained as a uniform accession.1912823Ames 32070
496Ames 32072UC 106Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. North Carolina, United StatesNC7PLANT2010COLLECTED10/21/2009Near Hoffman Road, Jackson Springs35.21046700, -79.57120000140Re-established longleaf pine ecosystem. Sandy soil overlaying moist seeps. Wild materialSeparated from Ames 30542 due to open, spreading growth habit. This accession will be maintained as a uniform accession.1912825Ames 32072
497OPGC 3200TX-19Rudbeckia texana (Perdue) P. B. Cox & Urbatsch Texas, United StatesOPGC2010COLLECTED05/27/2010Upper West Gulf Coastal Plain. Jasper County. Roadside north of R255 between CR 61 and 60.31.04313900, -94.1583330048Roadside ROW/forest edge(adjacent to U.S. National Forest). Land form: Flat. Land Use: Roadside ROW. Geology: Sandstone. Soil Texture: Sandy. Soil Color: Tan.Wild materialPlants to 2 m tall, leathery leaves, rhizomatous; ray petals yellow.1897300OPGC 3200
498Ames 30392JDC/RT/2009/099/249Rhus typhina L. Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2009COLLECTED10/16/2009Deans State Forest, near Bartles, T3N R17W NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Sec. 27, Pedro Quad, Lawerence County38.70027778, -82.63333333298High elevation. Underground seep present. Wild material1823944Ames 30392
499WLP 1219JDC/HA/2009/096/246Hydrangea arborescens L. Ohio, United StatesNA2009COLLECTED10/16/2009Near Five Forks, NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Section 29, T4N, R17W, Kitts Hill Quad, Lawerence County.38.62305556, -82.55638889262Associated with Acer rubrum, Carya, Cercis canadensis, and Liriodendron tulipifera.Wild material1823927WLP 1219