| 0 | NA 87838 | TRX241117-03NC | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/17/2024 | Boiling Spring Lakes Community Center nature trail. | 34.02040000, -78.06469000 | 16 | | Wild material | | 2169891 | NA 87838 |
| 1 | NA 87845 | TRX241119-01GA | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/19/2024 | St. Simons Island: Guale Preserve. | 31.21861000, -81.36872000 | 6 | | Wild material | | 2169898 | NA 87845 |
| 2 | NA 88475 | TXWL2024-025 | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 10/16/2024 | Sabine National Forest C-142. | | | Baygall below longleaf [pine] forest. | Wild material | | 2169441 | NA 88475 |
| 3 | NA 87204 | RJL2022FLAL-019 | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/02/2022 | Corner of San Jose Street and South 28th Avenue just east of Avalon Beach, FL. | 30.53172700, -87.09058900 | 3 | Growing in full sun to part shade in moist to wet areas, often with sphagnum moss along the edges, just above the water in ditches and waterways. Population is so dense that plants are crowding out other species. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. | Wild material | | 2138707 | NA 87204 |
| 4 | NA 83245 | LBJWC-1113 | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2008 | COLLECTED | 10/04/2007 | | | 34 | Sandstone, flat. | Wild material | | 1751773 | NA 83245 |
| 5 | NA 88984 | TXWL2025-034 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 01/13/2025 | Fairmount Township: Sabine National Forest C-139: Foxhunters Hill. | 31.18153000, -93.72368000 | | Baygall below a longleaf pine stand. Same system as 035 [NA 88985]. | Wild material | | 2170968 | NA 88984 |
| 6 | NA 88987 | TXWL2025-037 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 01/13/2025 | Fairmount Township: Sabine National Forest C-139: Foxhunters Hill. | 31.18365000, -93.72211000 | | Baygall below a longleaf pine stand. | Wild material | | 2170971 | NA 88987 |
| 7 | NA 88577 | 2024RJLFL-001 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2024 | Yellow River Marsh Preserve State Park: collected along trail from the parking lot. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Dickerson City Road. | 30.48472300, -87.07110400 | 5 | Mostly found in moist flatwoods in mixed evergreen and deciduous forest. Slope: N/A. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 6.1 meters thick, they were mapped as discrete units. In an effort to subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized in order to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The Goldhead Series consists of poorly drained and very poorly drained soils on broad areas of the flatwoods and in depressions. They formed in thick beds of stratified unconsolidated loamy and sandy marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. The solum thickness ranges from 35 to greater than 60 inches. Soil reaction ranges from very strongly acid to mildly alkaline in the A and E horizons, and very strongly acid to moderately alkaline in the B and C horizons. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169914 | NA 88577 |
| 8 | NA 88579 | 2024RJLFL-007 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2024 | Wetlands accessed from Miller Bluff Road. | 30.62251200, -86.86030700 | 8 | Open, wet areas and woodland edge slightly above permanently wet habitat in part shade to full sun. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. | Wild material | | 2169916 | NA 88579 |
| 9 | NA 88580 | 2024RJLFL-009 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2024 | Woodlands on the north side of Fisher Old Mill Road about 0.10 kilometers west of intersection with DOF Y12. | 30.62693800, -86.83962200 | 6 | Mixed evergreen and deciduous moist to wet forest in part shade to full sun. From the associated taxa, this site can be quite wet during the growing season; however, it was dry during this collection time; likely due to extended drought. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South. | Wild material | | 2169917 | NA 88580 |
| 10 | NA 88590 | 2024RM-003 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 0.33 kilometers (as the crow flies) upstream from the channel that leads the Fisher Old Mill Road Boat Ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.62868600, -86.80748000 | 4 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169927 | NA 88590 |
| 11 | NA 88591 | 2024RM-004 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 5.5 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.59986000, -86.87936000 | 2 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169928 | NA 88591 |
| 12 | NA 88592 | 2024RM-005 | Ilex sp. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 1.1 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.57956000, -86.91916400 | 1 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169929 | NA 88592 |
| 13 | NA 88479 | TXWL2024-029 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/20/2024 | Little Cow Creek. | 31.06221000, -93.79603000 | | Upland position above perennial creek. | Wild material | | 2169906 | NA 88479 |
| 14 | NA 87839 | TRX241117-04NC | Ilex cassine L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/17/2024 | Boiling Spring Lakes Community Center nature trail. | 34.02040000, -78.06469000 | 16 | | Wild material | | 2169892 | NA 87839 |
| 15 | NA 87840 | TRX241117-05NC | Ilex cassine L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/17/2024 | Boiling Spring Lakes Community Center nature trail. | 34.02040000, -78.06469000 | 16 | | Wild material | | 2169893 | NA 87840 |
| 16 | NA 88478 | TXWL2024-028 | Ilex vomitoria Aiton | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2024 | Big Thicket National Preserve: Turkey Creek Unit.: Pitcher Plant Trail. | 30.58602000, -94.34154000 | | Bog/wetland. | Wild material | | 2169863 | NA 88478 |
| 17 | NA 88838 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-012 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/08/2023 | North side of Sid Hayes Road approximately 65 m southeast of the junction with Watson Road. | 30.83277400, -87.24324500 | 32 | Growing in shade, part shade and light shade in dry mesic to moist, occasionally wet, habitats along the edge of the road and in the woodland interior. This species is remarkably adaptable. The only drawback to the range of habitats is that in deep shade, very few fruit can be found, presumably because there is far less flower production and/or fewer pollinators. Slope: 0 to 3 percent. Aspect: South. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is Dothan Series fine sandy loam soils (5 to 8 percent slopes). The Dothan Series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in thick beds of unconsolidated, medium to fine-textured marine sediments. Dothan soils are on interfluves. The surface 0-33 cm is characterized by sandy-loam, well-drained soils that are strongly acid. From 33-200 cm they are characterized by sandy clay loam soils that are more moisture retentive and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165668 | NA 88838 |
| 18 | NA 88697 | RJL2023NCSC-002 | Ilex amelanchier M. A. Curtis ex Chapm. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2023 | Goose Pond Bay (Nature Conservancy-owned site): wetlands on the south side of McNeil Road approximately 0.64 kilometers west of junction with McIntosh Road. | 34.88254100, -79.09915700 | 60 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of a Carolina Bay habitat with seasonally moist to wet, acidic conditions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Black Creek Formation. The formation is comprised of clay that is gray to black and lignitic. It contains thin beds and laminae of fine-grained micaceous sand and thick lenses of cross-bedded sand. This formation has glauconitic, fossiliferous clayey sand lenses in the upper part. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as McColl loam soil. The McColl Series consists of poorly drained, slowly permeable soils that are shallow or moderately deep to a fragipan and very deep to bedrock. They formed in loamy sediments in oval depressions on the Coastal Plain. The soils are nearly level or concave. Runoff is frequently ponded. Slopes are less than 2 percent. These soils are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159125 | NA 88697 |
| 19 | NA 88698 | RJL2023NCSC-003 | Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95939500, -79.48676300 | 114 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159126 | NA 88698 |
| 20 | NA 88711 | RJL2023NCSC-016 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06786200, -79.67761800 | 11 | Plants are growing in shade to part-shade in the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159139 | NA 88711 |
| 21 | NA 88713 | RJL2023NCSC-018 | Ilex opaca Aiton | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06783000, -79.67749100 | 11 | Plants are growing in part shade to shade of a swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159141 | NA 88713 |
| 22 | NA 88719 | RJL2023NCSC-024 | Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.14123300, -79.19532100 | 13 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159147 | NA 88719 |
| 23 | NA 88721 | RJL2023NCSC-026 | Ilex opaca Aiton | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.14091500, -79.19555200 | 13 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159149 | NA 88721 |
| 24 | NA 88725 | RJL2023NCSC-030 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159153 | NA 88725 |
| 25 | NA 88563 | RJLSEUS2022-036 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Eglin Air Forece Base: growing along the east side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes a circuitous route to the north around the Field en route to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. | 30.52650500, -86.96471100 | 10 | Part shade to sun in permanently wet areas of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodlands, mostly along the edges where higher light conditions prevail. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140820 | NA 88563 |
| 26 | NA 89161 | 2025RJLSEUS-10 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 10/02/2025 | Eglin Air Force Base: woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51708000, -86.91515000 | 11 | Moist, well-drained, sandy soils above Weaver Creek in a mixed broadleaved evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat in part shade to shade of west facing slopes several meters above the wetland zone. A high-competition, richly diverse environment. Elevation: 7 to 15 meters. Slope: 1 to 15 percent. Aspect: West. Soils: The soils of this area are characterized as Lakeland Series which consist of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands. Thickness of the sand exceeds 2 meters. Silt plus clay in the upper meter ranges from 5-10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: USDA-NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193007 | NA 89161 |
| 27 | NA 88586 | 2024RJLFL-020 | Vaccinium arboreum Marshall | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2024 | Woodland edge off of Ralf Laurant Road, above the wetland/headwaters of Danley Branch along the edge of a young longleaf pine plantation. | 30.90104300, -86.78878100 | 61 | Edge of a mixed evergreen and deciduous forest in part shade to full sun on a mesic to mesic-dry slope, adjacent to a young longleaf pine plantation. Slope: 3 to 8 percent. Aspect: West. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile is classified as Troup Series loamy sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes. The Troup series consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soils formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are found on ridges and hillslopes. These soils are very strongly acid to strongly acid. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169923 | NA 88586 |
| 28 | NA 88589 | 2024RM-002 | Lyonia ferruginea (Walter) Nutt. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Eglin Air Force Base: collected along an unnamed sand road that leads to the former Flowers Boat Landing (now permanently closed) along the Yellow River. Accessed by boat. | 30.60823600, -86.83595500 | 6 | Mixed evergreen and deciduous open habitat in part shade to full sun. Slope: 0 to 1 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Dorovan-Pamlico Series association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps, and depressions in the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (153A), Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (152A), and Southern Coastal Plain Major (133A) Land Resource Areas. They formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3 to 2 meters or more thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4 to 1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely acid (less than 4.5 in 0.01 M calcium chloride) in the organic layers, and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. | Wild material | | 2169926 | NA 88589 |
| 29 | NA 88731 | RonMiller2022-Old Land Place | Gordonia lasianthus (L.) J. Ellis | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 04/2022 | Yellow River Marsh State Aquatic Preserve, "Old Land Place" along Weaver River, 1.47 miles south of the confluence with the Yellow River. | 30.55318000, -87.93656000 | 3 | Moist to wet areas in wetland adjacent to the river in association with a range of evergreen and deciduous forest elements. | Wild material | From open-pollinated, but presumed isolated, seeds of NA 87342-H, -J, and -L (three young plants flowering in containers in production during 2024). Seed was harvested over a period roughly from October through December 2024 as fruits matured. From the record of the parent accession, NA 87342: Exact date of collection unknown. | 2170992 | NA 88731 |
| 30 | WLP 3411 | TJK2023FL-044 | Cyrilla racemiflora L. | Florida, United States | NA |  | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 12/26/2023 | Forest Hill Cemetery, east fence line, 0.4 mi north of Hwy 98, off Twine Rd. | 29.78030000, -85.27160000 | 7 | Growing on the edge of a wet pine savanna/flatwood. Slope: flat. Aspect: Southeast. Elevation: 23 feet. | Wild material | | 2165704 | WLP 3411 |
| 31 | WLP 3412 | TJK2023FL-045 | Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 12/26/2023 | East backwoods adjacent to Forest Hill Cemetery, 0.4 mi north of Hwy 98, off Twine Rd. | 29.78030000, -85.27160000 | 7 | Edge of a wet pine savanna/flatwood. Slope: flat. Aspect: Southeast. Elevation: 23 feet. | Wild material | | 2165705 | WLP 3412 |
| 32 | NA 88829 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-003 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road 0.06 kilometers north of Fisher Old Mill Road. | 30.62728600, -86.83824600 | 7 | Growing in part shade to sun in moist to wet flat woods of the longleaf pine forest. The woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165659 | NA 88829 |
| 33 | NA 88830 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-004 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road. | 30.62822600, -86.83975700 | 6 | Growing in sun in moist to wet flat woods along the side of the dirt road in shallow ditches on the edges of the longleaf pine forest. The nearby woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165660 | NA 88830 |
| 34 | NA 88831 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road. | 30.62897100, -86.84116800 | 6 | Growing in sun in moist to wet flat woods along the side of the dirt road in shallow ditches on the edges of the longleaf pine forest. The nearby woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Dorovan-Pamlico Series Association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They were formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3-2.1 meters thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | Full name: Rhododendron viscosum Serrulatum Group. Received as Rhododendron serrulatum. | 2165661 | NA 88831 |
| 35 | NA 88834 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-008 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2023 | Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road. | 30.80736700, -86.95784700 | 53 | Growing in shade to part-shade of the well-drained moist mesic habitat about 1 m above the wetland which appears to be formed by a nearby hillside seepage area. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165664 | NA 88834 |
| 36 | NA 88835 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-009 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2023 | Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road. | 30.80841000, -86.96283300 | 43 | Growing in part-shade of the well-drained moist-dry mesic habitat about 2-3 m above the wetland. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165665 | NA 88835 |
| 37 | NA 88836 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-010 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/08/2023 | Along Gin/Camp Road at the bridge over Thomas Creek on the east side of the road. | 30.75018700, -87.23492900 | 21 | Growing in shade of the moist to wet habitat along Thomas Creek. Plants receive regular moisture and are occasionally flooded in this habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston series association. Bibb series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165666 | NA 88836 |
| 38 | NA 88839 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-013 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2023 | Along the Florida Trail, accessed from Miller Bluff Road. Plants were found infrequently but regularly along the trail over 1 kilometer or more. | 30.61991500, -86.86521000 | 4 | Plants are growing primarily in shade to dappled shade, above a small stream in moist mesic conditions along and below the Florida Trail. The mixed evergreen and deciduous forest is quite diverse with an excellent litter layer. Slope: 2 to 8 percent. Aspect: South. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165669 | NA 88839 |
| 39 | NA 88840 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-014 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/11/2023 | Property of Floyd Griffith off View Drive on the southwest side of McCormick Lake. | 30.63247000, -85.33718200 | 56 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade a few meters above the lake, generally in areas that appear dry, but clearly are associated with hillside seeps. While much of the area has been cultivated, the remnant native flora are largely broadleaved evergreen shrub and deciduous shrub and tree species. Slope: 10 to 15 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Pamlico-Pantego-Rutlege Association. The Pamlico series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. The Pantego series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in thick loamy sediments on the Southern Coastal Plain and Atlantic Coast Flatwoods. Slopes are less than 2 percent. This soil is strongly acid. The Rutlege series comprises very deep, very poorly drained persistently wet soils on flats, depressions and floodplains where shallow ponding is common. They are of marine or fluvial sediment origin. Thickness of these loamy sandy soils is greater than 1.5 meters and a reaction from extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165670 | NA 88840 |
| 40 | NA 88844 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-018 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/13/2023 | Yellow River Water Management Area, accessed off of Old River Road by vehicle on an unmaintained sand road for approximately 1.68 kilometers. Upon reaching the destination, plants are accessed by foot along unmaintained trail to the east. | 30.83495500, -86.62005400 | 27 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade as understory shrubs in mixed evergreen and deciduous, moist to wet, acidic woodlands. Plants form large colonies and appear to have been subjected to prescribed fire in recent years. Slope: 10 to 15 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The soil profile for this area is classified as the Bonifay Soil Series. Bonifay soil consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on ridges and side slopes in the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of sandy and loamy marine sediments. Solum thickness ranges from 1.5-2.0 m. Soil reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout, except where the surface has been limed. Ironstone pebbles, 2 to 15 mm in size, range from 0 to 5 percent, by volume. Depth to the plinthic horizon ranges from 1.1-1.7 m. Some horizons contain up to 25 percent plinthite by volume. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165674 | NA 88844 |
| 41 | NA 88850 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-024 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/13/2023 | Yellow River Water Management Area, found in an area where an unnamed unpaved road winds along the edges of the Yellow River. This unpaved road is accessed from Old River Road to the east near the junction with Shockley Springs Road. Individuals are found along the roadside for at least 6 kilometers from the point where the unnamed road splits and turns south. | 30.82647700, -86.60892000 | 23 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade to shade in mesic conditions in a mixed evergreen and deciduous forest. Fruiting plants are more abundant where plants receive more sunlight. Slope: 0 to 2 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is the Alum Bluff Group of Miocene origin. It includes the Chipola Formation, Oak Grove Sand, Shoal River Formation, Choctawhatchee Formation and the Jackson Bluff Formation. The formations included in this group are generally defined on the basis of their molluscan faunas and stratigraphic position. Puri (1953) described sediment facies as they relate to the formations of the Alum Bluff Group. These sediments are lithologically distinct as a group, not as individual units. The Alum Bluff Group crops out or is beneath a thin overburden in the western panhandle from river valleys in Okaloosa County eastward to western Jackson County. The Alum Bluff Group consists of clays, sands and shell beds which may vary from fossiliferous, sandy clays to unfossiliferous sands and clays and occasional carbonate beds. Mica is a common constituent and glauconite and phosphate occur sporadically. Induration varies from essentially nonindurated in sands to well indurated in carbonate lenses. Colors range from cream to olive gray with mottled reddish brown in weathered sections. Sand grain size varies from very fine to very coarse with sporadic occurrences of gravel. These sediments generally have low permeabilities and are part of the intermediate confining unit/aquifer system. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Yemassee, Garcon, and Bigbee soils that are occasionally flooded. The Yemassee Series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable, loamy soils that formed in marine sediments. These soils are on terraces and broad flats of the lower Coastal Plain and very strongly acid. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Garcon Series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on terraces and in the broad flats of the lower Coastal Plain. They formed in sandy and loamy marine sediments. This soil ranges from very strongly acid to extremely acid. The Bigbee series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapidly permeable soils that are on natural levees and higher positions in flood plains along stream flood plains in the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) and the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A). They formed in thick sandy alluvial sediments. They range from strongly acid to very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165680 | NA 88850 |
| 42 | NA 88699 | RJL2023NCSC-004 | Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95949000, -79.48665600 | 107 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun on the moist margins of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. The underlying soils are moist even during dry periods due to seepage from the wetland. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159127 | NA 88699 |
| 43 | NA 88700 | RJL2023NCSC-005 | Clethra alnifolia L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96008500, -79.48751100 | 108 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade as well as sun (when moisture is abundant) of a spring fed wetland that is comprised of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Various. : The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Middendorf Formation. It is characterized by sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, mottled; clay balls and iron-cemented concretions common, beds laterally discontinuous, cross-bedding common. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159128 | NA 88700 |
| 44 | NA 88701 | RJL2023NCSC-006 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96066900, -79.48735300 | 111 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159129 | NA 88701 |
| 45 | NA 88702 | RJL2023NCSC-007 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96080300, -79.48730200 | 113 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Prescribed fires have burned a portion of the wetland edge where plants are resprouting vigorously. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Norhteast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159130 | NA 88702 |
| 46 | NA 88703 | RJL2023NCSC-008 | Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95848900, -79.48618700 | 101 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159131 | NA 88703 |
| 47 | NA 88706 | RJL2023NCSC-011 | Smilax laurifolia L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetland associated with the West Prong of Juniper Creek on the north side of Whisky Still Road approximately 0.63 kilometers northeast of Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328. | 34.95683200, -79.51146200 | 103 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded. The Johnson Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained coarse-loamy, siliceous, active, acid, thermic Cumulic Humaquepts. The upper 0-75 cm is black, mucky loam that is friable and very strongly acid. The lower strata to 1.75 m is dark gray, loamy fine sand, single grained, loose and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159134 | NA 88706 |
| 48 | NA 88707 | RJL2023NCSC-012 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetland associated with the West Prong of Juniper Creek on the north side of Whisky Still Road approximately 0.63 kilometers northeast of Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328. | 34.95683200, -79.51146200 | 103 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded. The Johnson Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained coarse-loamy, siliceous, active, acid, thermic Cumulic Humaquepts. The upper 0-75 cm is black, mucky loam that is friable and very strongly acid. The lower strata to 1.75 m is dark gray, loamy fine sand, single grained, loose and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159135 | NA 88707 |
| 49 | NA 88710 | RJL2023NCSC-015 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06771000, -79.67769700 | 20 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159138 | NA 88710 |
| 50 | NA 88712 | RJL2023NCSC-017 | Itea virginica L. | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06755600, -79.67789100 | 11 | Plants are growing in the understory of the acidic swamp that is seasonally inundated in shade. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159140 | NA 88712 |
| 51 | NA 88714 | RJL2023NCSC-019 | Smilax walteri Pursh | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06757700, -79.67792800 | 11 | Plants are growing in shade, part-shade and sun in the acid soils of a swamp and along the edges of the swamp where the soils are seasonally inundated. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159142 | NA 88714 |
| 52 | NA 88715 | RJL2023NCSC-020 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in open wetlands/swamps on the south side of US Forest Service Road 5097 approximately 0.07 kilometers southwest of the junction with US Forest Service Road 223. | 33.06791000, -79.67213400 | 11 | Plants are growing in full sun to part-shade along the edges of an extensive acid wetland in seasonally inundated habitat. The vegetation, is a mix of evergreen and deciduous species; it is so dense that it is almost impenetrable. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Seewee Complex soils. The Seewee series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils that formed in sandy marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The upper strata soil, 0-38 cm, is black, loamy fine sand, friable, and extremely acid. The lower strata soil, 38-75 cm, is fine sand, commonly mottled with shades of brown or yellow and very strongly acid to moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159143 | NA 88715 |
| 53 | NA 88720 | RJL2023NCSC-025 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.13990000, -79.19691700 | 14 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodland are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159148 | NA 88720 |
| 54 | NA 88722 | RJL2023NCSC-027 | Kalmia angustifolia L. var. carolina (Small) Fernald | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands): Marsh Lake Road, 1.23 kilometers north of South Carolina Highway 917. | 34.15010900, -79.19136900 | 13 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun on the edge of an acid seasonally inundated depression as well as further away in longleaf pine understory. The site is currently dry but, based on the associated vegetation, has periods of moisture on or near the surface. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159150 | NA 88722 |
| 55 | NA 88724 | RJL2023NCSC-029 | Kalmia buxifolia (P. J. Bergius) Gift & Kron | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade to full sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159152 | NA 88724 |
| 56 | NA 88726 | RJL2023NCSC-031 | Gordonia lasianthus (L.) J. Ellis | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. Seeds were collected from plants growing along Baden Street. | 34.01909500, -78.06087300 | 15 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. In addition, large specimens are found in undisturbed lowland acid woodlands nearby. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159154 | NA 88726 |
| 57 | WLP 3277 | TJK2023FL-025 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. | 30.62731000, -86.83844000 | 7 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 2%. Aspect: East-southeast. Elevation: 23 feet. | Wild material | | 2159057 | WLP 3277 |
| 58 | WLP 3278 | TJK2023FL-026 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. Within the Yellow River drainage. | 30.62806000, -86.83870000 | 6 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 2%. Aspect: Southwest. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | | 2159058 | WLP 3278 |
| 59 | WLP 3279 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. Within the Yellow River drainage. | 30.62832000, -86.83976000 | 6 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 5%. Aspect: West. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | Full name: Rhododendron viscosum Serrulatum Group. Received as Rhododendron serrulatum. | 2159059 | WLP 3279 |
| 60 | NA 89012 | TJK2023FL-020 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/10/2023 | Blackwater River State Park. | 30.89870000, -86.73480000 | 43 | Sarracenia flava seepage slope. Elevation: 143 feet. Slope: 10%. Aspect: Southeast. | Wild material | | 2158905 | NA 89012 |
| 61 | NA 88660 | TJK2023FL-014 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2023 | Lower Yellow River, Grimes Lake. | 30.61930000, -86.81490000 | 3 | Elevation: 13 feet. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: West-southwest. | Wild material | | 2158794 | NA 88660 |
| 62 | NA 88663 | TJK2023FL-017 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/17/2023 | Lower Yellow River, below the Old Land Place. | 30.55513000, -86.94659000 | 0 | An area with very nice Pink R. austrinum. Elevation: 0. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South-southwest. | Wild material | | 2158797 | NA 88663 |
| 63 | WLP 3214 | TXWL2023-002 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 08/27/2023 | Little Cow Creek. | 31.06090300, -93.79570300 | | Mesic mixed hardwood-pine forest adjacent to riparian area. Some blowdown evident. | Wild material | | 2158758 | WLP 3214 |
| 64 | WLP 3215 | TXWL2023-003 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 08/27/2023 | Little Cow Creek. | 31.06228800, -93.79734300 | | Mesic mixed hardwood-pine forest adjacent to riparian area. Some blowdown evident. | Wild material | | 2158759 | WLP 3215 |
| 65 | WLP 3218 | TJK2023FL-011 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 08/26/2023 | Weaver Creek Bayhead, Eglin Air Force Base. Common in scattered patches along both sides of Weaver Creek. | 30.51679000, -86.91493400 | 81 | Rich, loamy moist mesic slopes; mixed deciduous-evergreen woodlands. Elevation: 268 feet. Slope: 15%. Aspect: West. | Wild material | | 2158791 | WLP 3218 |
| 66 | NA 87774 | RM2023-001 | Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/01/2022 | This plant is growing in emergent wetlands along pipeline right-of-way on the Simpson River in the Yellow River estuary. The species is common along the Yellow River. | 30.59297000, -87.21380000 | 1 | This plant was found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Simpson River, in dense herbaceous aquatic islands.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Chewacla-Wahee-Riverview Association. The Chewacla Series soils are dark yellowish brown silty clay loam soils, that are strongly acidic and somewhat poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. The Wahee Series soils are dark gray clayey and loamy marine or fluviomarine sediments that are strongly acidic and somewhat poorly drained. The Riverview series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in loamy alluvium on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141437 | NA 87774 |
| 67 | WLP 3084 | RM2023-002 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | This species is growing in the Blackwater River State Forest approximately 0.24 kilometers north of Wof W20 and approximately 0.93 kilometers west of the junction of 3 Notch Trail/Road. | 30.84510000, -86.94940000 | 38 | The plants were growing in part shade of a moist mesic transition slope between a dry upland habitat and a bog.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile found in this area is primarily Troup Series. These soils are sandy and loamy marine deposits. They are well drained and typically on the tops and sides of broad and narrow ridges on uplands typically with 0-12% slopes. These soils are very strongly acid with a depth of 2-3 meters. Pactolus Series soils comprise a minor, but important percentage of the lower slopes that are nearly level to gently sloping and account for the somewhat poorly drained, yet, sandy conditions. These soils are also strongly acid with very dark gray loamy sands.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141438 | WLP 3084 |
| 68 | WLP 3086 | RM2023-004 | Lilium iridollae M. G. Henry | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2022 | This species is growing along the East Bay River and accessed by boat. | 30.43340000, -86.83730000 | 1 | The semi-aquatic plants were growing in part-shade to shade along the wooded swampy edges of the East Bay River and associated brown water streams feeding it.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141440 | WLP 3086 |
| 69 | WLP 3087 | RM2023-005 | Rhododendron minus Michx. var. minus | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/29/2022 | This plant is growing along the edges of Gantt Lake, accessed by boat. Occasional in shaded areas around Gantt Lake. | 31.40780000, -86.46770000 | 68 | The plants were growing in open conditions on a steep north-facing bluff above Gantt Lake.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Eunola Series Loamy Fine Sand (0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded). The Eunola series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, moderately permeable loamy soils that formed in fluvial or marine sediments. They are on low stream or marine terraces of the Southern Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes are dominantly 0 to 3 percent but range up to 6 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141441 | WLP 3087 |
| 70 | WLP 3088 | RM2023-006 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/29/2022 | This plant is growing along the edges of Gantt Lake, accessed by boat. Occasional in shaded areas around Gantt Lake. | 31.40780000, -86.46770000 | 68 | The plants were growing in open conditions on a steep north-facing bluff above Gantt Lake.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Eunola Series Loamy Fine Sand (0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded). The Eunola series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, moderately permeable loamy soils that formed in fluvial or marine sediments. They are on low stream or marine terraces of the Southern Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes are dominantly 0 to 3 percent but range up to 6 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141442 | WLP 3088 |
| 71 | WLP 3089 | RM2023-007 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/29/2022 | This plant is growing along the edges of Gantt Lake, accessed by boat. Occasional around Gantt Lake. | 31.41156000, -86.46920000 | 70 | The plants were growing in open sunny conditions on a steep east-facing bluff above Gantt Lake.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Eunola Series Loamy Fine Sand (0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded). The Eunola series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, moderately permeable loamy soils that formed in fluvial or marine sediments. They are on low stream or marine terraces of the Southern Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes are dominantly 0 to 3 percent but range up to 6 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141443 | WLP 3089 |
| 72 | WLP 3090 | RM2023-008 | Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/29/2022 | This plant is growing along the steep edges of Gantt Lake, accessed by boat. Occasional in shaded areas around Gantt Lake. | 31.40780000, -86.46770000 | 68 | The plants were growing in open conditions on a steep north-facing bluff above Gantt Lake.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141444 | WLP 3090 |
| 73 | WLP 3091 | RM2023-009 | Pinckneya bracteata (W. Bartram) Raf. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 01/09/2023 | This plant is growing in a bog to the west and south of the junction of Marville Drive and Fairway Drive. | 30.60688400, -85.32575300 | 79 | The plants were growing in part shade in a bog with gray muck and running clear tea-colored water.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Pamlico-Pantego-Rutlege Association. The Pamlico series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. The Pantego series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in thick loamy sediments on the Southern Coastal Plain and Atlantic Coast Flatwoods. Slopes are less than 2 percent. This soil is strongly acid. The Rutlege series comprises very deep, very poorly drained persistently wet soils on flats, depressions and floodplains where shallow ponding is common. They are of marine or fluvial sediment origin. Thickness of these loamy sandy soils is greater than 1.5 meters and a reaction from extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141445 | WLP 3091 |
| 74 | NA 88525 | RM-TK2022-013 | Macranthera flammea (W. Bartram) Pennell | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/04/2022 | Growing in wetland in Blackwater River State Forest. | 30.80870000, -86.96270000 | 42 | Plants are typically found growing in part shade to sun in saturated streamside wetland/seep areas at the base of the slope in sphagnum moss. This appears to be year-round wetland habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile found in this area is primarily Troup Series. These soils are sandy and loamy marine deposits. They are well drained and typically on the tops and sides of broad and narrow ridges on uplands typically with 0-12% slopes. These soils are very strongly acid with a depth of 2-3 meters. Pactolus Series soils comprise a minor, but important percentage of the lower slopes that are nearly level to gently sloping and account for the somewhat poorly drained, yet, sandy conditions. These soils are also strongly acid with very dark gray loamy sands.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140806 | NA 88525 |
| 75 | NA 88526 | RM-TK2022-014 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/06/2022 | Growing along an unnamed dirt road leading to “Old Land Place” on the edge of Eglin AFB accessed from the Yellow River. | 30.55320000, -86.93730000 | 2 | The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140807 | NA 88526 |
| 76 | NA 88528 | RM-TK2022-016 | Lilium iridollae M. G. Henry | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/09/2022 | Wetland associated with the Big Juniper Creek at the western end of Florida Department of Forest Road 47 | 30.80000000, -86.89000000 | 16 | The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140809 | NA 88528 |
| 77 | NA 88530 | RJLSEUS2022-001 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component along the mesic/moist boundary on the upper edge of the understory shrub in the moist woodland habitat not far from the wetland. | 34.98402000, -79.54267200 | 116 | Plants are growing in full sun to part-shade in the moist, well-drained, mesic conditions just above a wetland area occupied by obligate wetland species. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is composed of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is Pelion Loamy Sand soil (6 to 10 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and include sandy clay or clay in the deepest strata. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140759 | NA 88530 |
| 78 | NA 88531 | RJLSEUS2022-002 | Cyrilla racemiflora L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. | 34.98418000, -79.54079800 | 120 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wetland habitat as well as nearby seasonally drier mesic habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140760 | NA 88531 |
| 79 | NA 88532 | RJLSEUS2022-003 | Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of the moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. | 34.98413200, -79.54196300 | 118 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wet to inundated habitat that contains standing water and/or significant moisture year-round.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140761 | NA 88532 |
| 80 | NA 88533 | RJLSEUS2022-004 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing in the wetlands and moist depressions along Scotland Co. Road 1328 in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is somewhat infrequent and sporadic, but abundant in places with moist to wet habitats in this area. | 34.95510000, -79.51769700 | 112 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other obligate wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140762 | NA 88533 |
| 81 | NA 88534 | RJLSEUS2022-005 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing in the wetlands and other moist depressions along Scotland Co. Road 1328 in the Sandhills Game Lands. Common at this site This plant is somewhat sporadic in its distribution, but abundant in places where it is found in moist to wet habitats of bottomlands in this area. | 34.88545200, -79.44597500 | 71 | Plants are growing in shade of acid bottomland wet woodlands along streams or adjoining wetlands with constant sub-surface moisture. It prefers areas above the permanently wet conditions and can go through periods of drought.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Mittendorf Formation. The formation is comprised of sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, and mottled. Clay balls and iron-cemented concretions are common, beds are laterally discontinuous, and cross-bedding is common.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCKm%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Paxville loam soil (0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded). The Paxville Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is moderate. These nearly level soils formed from marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and alluvium. They range from 0 to 2 percent slopes. The frequency of flooding is typically very rare to brief periods. The upper strata, 0-1.2 meters, is comprised of fine sandy loam that is friable, non-sticky and non-plastic; it does contain small amounts clean quartz grains and is strongly acid. Lower strata to a depth of 2.5 meters are similar with fine sandy loam in the upper portions and progressively more sandy loam to fine sand in the deepest strata.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140763 | NA 88534 |
| 82 | NA 88536 | RJLSEUS2022-007 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/07/2022 | Plants growing along the margin of Sandy Run and its associated wetland on the north side of Paradise Rd. (State Rd. S-15-403). Common at this site and throughout the drainage of Sandy Run and its associated wetland. | 32.83900000, -80.81014400 | 27 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic woodland habitat along a small wetland associated with Sandy Run. Plants are located in an area that occasionally floods, but is not permanently wet.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pliocene origin and characterized as Bear Bluff Formation. This formation is considered one of the older coastal terrace sequences in the Carolinas. Bear Bluff Formation consists of gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone. It is typically 3-40 meters thick.
Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCTbb%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | Leucothoe axillaris/fontanesiana | 2140764 | NA 88536 |
| 83 | NA 88537 | RJLSEUS2022-009 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/07/2022 | Plants growing along the upper margin of a small stream and associated wetland on the northwest side of Paradise Rd. (State Rd. S-15-403). Common at this site and throughout the drainage of the stream and associated wetland. | 32.83868100, -80.81099200 | 28 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic woodland habitat along a small wetland associated with a creek. Plants are located in an area that occasionally floods, but is not permanently wet.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pliocene origin and characterized as Bear Bluff Formation. This formation is considered one of the older coastal terrace sequences in the Carolinas. Bear Bluff Formation consists of gray to cream, fossiliferous, coarse-grained calcareous sand, and sandy limestone. It is typically 3-4 meters thick.
Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCTbb%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140765 | NA 88537 |
| 84 | NA 88564 | RJLSEUS2022-037 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing along the west side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes circuitous route to the north around the Field enroute to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. Frequent in wet areas. | 30.52667900, -86.96485200 | 60 | Plants are growing in part-shade to full sun of moist to wet depressions in areas where wetland herbaceous plants dominate allowing for more light.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Dorovan-Pamlico Series Association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They were formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3-2.1 meters thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140821 | NA 88564 |
| 85 | NA 88566 | RJLSEUS2022-039 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands at Escribano Point Bayou Campground not far from the parking lot. Occasional. | 30.50990400, -87.00414900 | 1 | Plants are growing in shade to part-shade of dense mesic vegetation only a few meters from the edge of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland associated with the Yellow River Marsh Aquatic Preserve. While this habitat is typical mesic and well-drained, it is clearly subject to periods of inundation from high tides or storms as it is a meter or less above the marsh habitat. Additionally, it seems likely that there is plentiful moisture further down in the soil profile based on some of the plant associates.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS FL Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ortega Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Ortega Series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in a sandy deposit on marine terraces. These soils are on nearly level to strongly sloping upland landscapes. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. They are extremely acid to slightly acid throughout. They are fine sand or sand to depths of more than 2 meters. Silt plus clay totals less than 5 percent between 25 cm and 1 meter depth.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140788 | NA 88566 |
| 86 | NA 88567 | RJLSEUS2022-040 | Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton et al. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands at Escribano Point Bayou Campground not far from the parking lot. Occasional. | 30.51018200, -87.00448800 | 1 | Plants are growing in part-shade of dense mesic vegetation only a few meters from the edge of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland associated with the Yellow River Marsh Aquatic Preserve. While this habitat surface is typical mesic and well-drained, it is clearly subject to periods of inundation from high tides or storms as it is a meter or less above the marsh habitat. Additionally, it seems likely that there is plentiful moisture further down in the soil profile based on some of the plant associates.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS FL Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ortega Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Ortega Series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in a sandy deposit on marine terraces. These soils are on nearly level to strongly sloping upland landscapes. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. They are extremely acid to slightly acid throughout. They are fine sand or sand to depths of more than 2 meters. Silt plus clay totals less than 5 percent between 25 cm and 1 meter depth.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140789 | NA 88567 |
| 87 | NA 88574 | RJLSEUS2022-047 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. The species is found frequently along several miles of the Yellow River. | 30.58133600, -86.89953900 | 2 | Plants are found growing in part-shade to shade along areas of the river where natural levies, 1-3 meters tall, have formed, depositing sand and organic matter. The plants grow well-above normal flow of the river in well-drained to dry conditions. Even so, they are periodically subjected to inundation from floodwaters.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | Yellow River Pink Austrinum | 2140792 | NA 88574 |
| 88 | NA 88575 | RJLSEUS2022-048 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Plants growing on a sandy road at a location known locally as “Old Land Place” on the western edge of Eglin AFB. This site was accessed by boat from the Yellow River which forks; the site was on the eastern fork which is sometimes known as Weaver River. As a landmark this site has a river monitoring gauge located on the bank. The site can also be accessed by vehicle from Florida State Hwy 87; however, four-wheel drive is strongly suggested due to the soft sand conditions of the seldom used road. Occasional. | 30.55286300, -86.93761700 | 2 | Plants growing in part-shade to shade on the embankment of the sandy road just above a wetland draining into the river in a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland forest with many broad-leaved evergreen understory elements. Plants are in moist well-drained conditions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Bibb-Kinston Association soils. The Bibb Series soils consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Kinston Series soils are poorly drained, alluvial, fine-loamy, siliceous, and acid soils of flood plains. They are peaty to loamy friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic in the upper 0 to 7.5 cm of the strata with less sand and more silt-loam in progressively deer strata.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140793 | NA 88575 |
| 89 | NA 88576 | RJLSEUS2022-049 | Rhododendron atlanticum (Ashe) Rehder | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/16/2022 | Plants growing in mixed evergreen and deciduous woods on the east side of Ip Canal Road approximately 0.33 kilometers south of Pleasant Hill Drive (Georgetown County Road 251). Frequent at this location. | 33.63226900, -79.25831700 | 8 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a dry to periodically moist mesic woodland. Given some of the plant associates, there may be an impermeable subsurface soil layer to add moisture availability.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. The Socastee Formation lies seaward of the Penholoway and Canepatch Formations and is the next younger surficial unit. It is exposed in a belt approximately 25 km wide at elevations between 9 and 15 m above sea level. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. Unconformably overlies Canepatch Formation; unconformably underlies Waiter Island Formation and Ocean Forest Peat.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCQso%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Centenary Fine Sand. The Centenary Fine Sand Series consists of deep, well drained or somewhat excessively drained single-grained sand that is loose and moderately acid. The upper layer ranges from 7.5cm to 25cm thick. Deeper layers vary in percentage of single-grained sands and clay.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140794 | NA 88576 |
| 90 | NA 88511 | RJL2022TX-006 | Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2022 | Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat where it is best adapted. | 31.17114800, -93.75106200 | 71 | Plants are growing in part-shade in a depression wetland of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout. Higher light conditions that supported heavy fruit production on the Persea may have been due to nearby harvesting of forest sections adjacent to the wetland.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139818 | NA 88511 |
| 91 | NA 88512 | RJL2022TX-007 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2022 | Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is relatively common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat. | 31.17181200, -93.75118000 | 81 | Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun in a depression wetland and slightly upslope of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139819 | NA 88512 |
| 92 | WLP 2599 | RJL2022FLAL-028 | Viburnum nitidum Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/07/2022 | Eglin AFB, in woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51753300, -86.91490000 | 13 | Plants are found growing in part shade to nearly full sun of a mixed deciduous and broadleaved evergreen woodland along Weaver Creek where there is a wider stream edge with low to flat slopes above the normal creek flow. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138709 | WLP 2599 |
| 93 | WLP 2600 | RJL2022FLAL-029 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/07/2022 | Eglin AFB, in woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51680000, -86.91469400 | 15 | Growing in moist, well-drained sandy soils above Weaver Creek in mixed broadleaved evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat in part shade to shade of west facing slopes several meters above the wetland zone. The Stewartia is growing in a high competition habitat. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138710 | WLP 2600 |
| 94 | WLP 2596 | RJL2022FLAL-018 | Viburnum nitidum Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/02/2022 | Along Gin/Camp Road at the bridge over Thomas Creek on the east side of the road. | 30.75027700, -87.23473700 | 21 | Growing in part shade on the sandy bench about a meter above the creek in mixed evergreen and deciduous riparian habitat. Plants have ample access to moisture, but are not obligate wetland plants. Fruiting is occurring where increased sunlight is available; however, most plants appear to be middle understory in this habitat. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138706 | WLP 2596 |
| 95 | WLP 1437 | NA 84027 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2016 | COLLECTED | 11/11/2016 | Woodlands associated with Miller Bayou, south of housing subdivision off of Pearl Court. | 30.46413000, -86.92804000 | 2 | Full sun to partial shade in mixed coniferous/broadleaved evergreen woodlands, with a mixture of deciduous plants in highly acidic sandy soils approximately 100-300 ft. from the salt marsh edge associated with Miller Bayou. | | | 1950372 | WLP 1437 |
| 96 | NA 81416 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | 11/16/2012 | Blackwater State Forest, near an abandoned bridge. | 30.79862000, -86.79650000 | | On the edge of an acidic stream in pinewoods. | Wild material | Rooted cutting; received as Rhododendron viscosum var. serrulatum. | 1940403 | NA 81416 |
| 97 | WLP 1642 | NA 81413 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | | Blackwater State Forest | 30.84513000, -86.95438000 | | Along a small stream. | | | 1952344 | WLP 1642 |