| 0 | NA 88593 | 2024RJLNJ-001 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/24/2024 | Mullica Township: Both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue. | 39.55885000, -74.66442500 | 21 | Shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica Series sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2169930 | NA 88593 |
| 1 | NA 88852 | TJK2023FL-047 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 12/26/2023 | South of Highway 98, west of Twine Road. Track has a very large powerline right-of-way to the east, and George Washington Swamp bottom to the west. | 29.77640000, -85.27410000 | 6 | Longleaf Pine-Saw Palmetto. This area appears to be declining in quality, as witnessed by the declining in Rhododendron stem/plant density. Possible contributing issues: lacking necessary fire regime, has not seen fire in 8-10 years, encroaching woody shrub layer, accumulating organic matter (pine needle), expanding tree canopy, Hurricane Michael. Slope: less than 7%. Aspect: West. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | | 2165707 | NA 88852 |
| 2 | NA 88686 | TJK2023FL-033 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/18/2023 | Navarre, Florida: Adams St. cul-de-sac, on nine-acre private property. Infrastructure development began and was terminated due to the lack of any engineering or environmental site planning (designated wetland status). It has remained idle for a number of years. | 30.40970000, -86.92980000 | 11 | Wet pine flatwood transitioning to a shrub bog habitat under fire suppression. Slope: 3.5%. Aspect: West. Elevation: 36 feet. | Wild material | | 2159098 | NA 88686 |
| 3 | NA 88538 | RJLSEUS2022-010 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/08/2022 | Junction of Old Whitley Rd & Irwinville Hwy (GA 125). | 31.64601300, -83.33625800 | 111 | Low woods, a remnant woodland/low moist habitat between agricultural fields. Growing in part shade to shade of a moist mesic (occasionally temporarily wet) mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland along the edge where light conditions are slightly higher. The underlying geology of this area is of Neogene origin and characterized as Neogene Undifferentiated. It includes poorly sorted clayey sand and gravel deposited in a fluvial environment in South Carolina but becoming more fluvio-marine in Georgia. This unit is characterized by in situ weathered feldspar and an abundance of quartzite gravel and cobbles. (Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Alapaha Loamy Sand soil (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). The Alapaha Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately slow to slowly permeable soils in small drainageways, flats, seepage areas, and depressions. They formed in sandy and loamy marine deposits of the Southern Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. This series consists of deep, somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is very slow. These nearly level to gently sloping soils formed in clayey alluvium on flood plains of streams that drain uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. The water table ranges from 0-25 cm below the surface and the soils are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140816 | NA 88538 |
| 4 | NA 88500 | RJL2022NJ-002 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Mullica Township: both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue. | 39.55885000, -74.66442500 | 21 | Plants growing in shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Plants are abundant on the edge of the woodlands as well as the understory of the woodlands. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2139663 | NA 88500 |
| 5 | NA 88096 | MARSB-258 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New York, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/08/2015 | In Sag Harbor, park in Mashashimuet Park. Enter the Long Pond Greenbelt and walk along it until you reach Crooked Pond, the third pond on the left. The population is along pond edges. | 40.96283000, -72.29366000 | 5 | Central shrub & herb depression pond. | Wild material | | 2097545 | NA 88096 |
| 6 | NA 88110 | MARSB-426 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 11/04/2015 | Bass River State Forest: take Garden State Pkwy to E Greenbush Rd in Bass River. Take exit 52 from Garden State Pkwy toward New Gretna. Turn right onto Stage Rd and left onto Dump Rd. | 39.62786000, -74.43636000 | 5 | Pitch pine barrens. | Wild material | | 2097627 | NA 88110 |
| 7 | NA 88114 | MARSB-533 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/28/2016 | Tuckahoe Wildlife Management Area: from Tuckahoe, take route 50 north to Mosquito Landing Rd. Drive down Mosq. Landing Rd. to Middle Town Rd. Make right onto Meadow Rd. Population is in power line cut. | 39.28080000, -74.73733000 | 3 | Seasonal fresh water meadow. | Wild material | | 2097648 | NA 88114 |
| 8 | NA 88121 | MARSB-734 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New York, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/27/2016 | Peasys Pond: drive down NY-25E past Brookhaven State Park. To your right is a hunter's parking area (across from Panamoka Trail). Park here and hike south on trail. Population is along edges of dry riverbeds and dry pond beds. | 40.90238000, -72.84072000 | 15 | Pine barren, pond edge. | Wild material | | 2097693 | NA 88121 |
| 9 | NA 88068 | NEWFS-460 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Rhode Island, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/13/2016 | Great Swamp Management Area: from Boston take 93 S to 95 S. Left at fork for RI-4S. Exit 5B for RI-102N, then left on RI-2S. Left on RI-138E. Right on Watson Rd. left on Liberty Ln. Continue on Great Neck Rd. Far parking lot, marsh off of trail on left (Ref: NEWFS-458); follow trail to powerlines behind marsh. | 41.46666000, -71.57944000 | 29 | Powerline. | Wild material | | 1976268 | NA 88068 |
| 10 | NA 88082 | NEWFS-752 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Rhode Island, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/04/2017 | Great Swamp Management Area: from Boston: take 93S to 95S to RI-4S. Take exit 5B to RI-103N. Turn left onto RI-2S. Turn left onto RI-130E. Turn left onto Watson Rd. Turn left onto Liberty Ln. Park and walk down trail at end of Great Neck Rd. Population under power lines, over a km in. | 41.46677000, -71.58330000 | 29 | Wet meadow. | Wild material | | 1976346 | NA 88082 |
| 11 | NA 88035 | NCBG-622 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | North Carolina, United States | NA |  | | 2018 | COLLECTED | 10/27/2016 | From Roanoke Island, head SW on US-64 W, turn left onto US-264 W, population on left for approximately 12 miles. | 35.71316000, -75.76819000 | 1 | Pine-inkberry swamp. | Wild material | | 1965992 | NA 88035 |
| 12 | NA 81602 | MDPO 2012-013 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2012 | COLLECTED | 10/17/2012 | Maryland: Wicomico County; Powell Road in Chesapeake Forest Public Hunting Area, between 60 Foot Road and Morris Road. | 38.35340000, -75.41360000 | 14 | Upland forest edge. | Wild material | | 1914596 | NA 81602 |
| 13 | NA 89155 | 2025RJLSEUS-02 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32520700, -86.15967000 | 261 | Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193001 | NA 89155 |
| 14 | NA 88577 | 2024RJLFL-001 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2024 | Yellow River Marsh Preserve State Park: collected along trail from the parking lot. The property is accessed from a parking area located on Dickerson City Road. | 30.48472300, -87.07110400 | 5 | Mostly found in moist flatwoods in mixed evergreen and deciduous forest. Slope: N/A. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 6.1 meters thick, they were mapped as discrete units. In an effort to subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized in order to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The Goldhead Series consists of poorly drained and very poorly drained soils on broad areas of the flatwoods and in depressions. They formed in thick beds of stratified unconsolidated loamy and sandy marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. The solum thickness ranges from 35 to greater than 60 inches. Soil reaction ranges from very strongly acid to mildly alkaline in the A and E horizons, and very strongly acid to moderately alkaline in the B and C horizons. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169914 | NA 88577 |
| 15 | NA 88578 | 2024RJLFL-004 | Ilex vomitoria Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2024 | Collected along Florida National Scenic Trail/Eglin Air Force Base unnamed road. | 30.44526100, -86.86094700 | 4 | Mixed evergreen and deciduous forests in part shade to full sun. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 5 to 12 percent slopes. The Lakeland series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). Slopes are dominantly from 0 to 12 percent but can range to 85 percent in dissected areas. Thickness of the sand exceeds 200 cm. Silt plus clay in the 25 to 100 cm control section ranges from 5 to 10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169915 | NA 88578 |
| 16 | NA 88579 | 2024RJLFL-007 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2024 | Wetlands accessed from Miller Bluff Road. | 30.62251200, -86.86030700 | 8 | Open, wet areas and woodland edge slightly above permanently wet habitat in part shade to full sun. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. | Wild material | | 2169916 | NA 88579 |
| 17 | NA 88580 | 2024RJLFL-009 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2024 | Woodlands on the north side of Fisher Old Mill Road about 0.10 kilometers west of intersection with DOF Y12. | 30.62693800, -86.83962200 | 6 | Mixed evergreen and deciduous moist to wet forest in part shade to full sun. From the associated taxa, this site can be quite wet during the growing season; however, it was dry during this collection time; likely due to extended drought. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South. | Wild material | | 2169917 | NA 88580 |
| 18 | NA 88581 | 2024RJLFL-012 | Ilex ambigua Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2024 | Woodland edge along the south side of Bud Bass Road (DOF B48), 0.30 kilometers east of the junction with Norman Riley Road. | 30.75763200, -86.80184300 | 32 | Woodland edge. Slope: 3 percent. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes. The Lakeland series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). Slopes are dominantly from 0 to 12 percent but can range to 85 percent in dissected areas. Thickness of the sand exceeds 200 cm. Silt plus clay in the 25 to 100 cm control section ranges from 5 to 10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169918 | NA 88581 |
| 19 | NA 88590 | 2024RM-003 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 0.33 kilometers (as the crow flies) upstream from the channel that leads the Fisher Old Mill Road Boat Ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.62868600, -86.80748000 | 4 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169927 | NA 88590 |
| 20 | NA 88591 | 2024RM-004 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 5.5 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.59986000, -86.87936000 | 2 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169928 | NA 88591 |
| 21 | NA 88592 | 2024RM-005 | Ilex sp. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Along the west/north side of the Yellow River about 1.1 kilometers upstream from the State Highway 87 boat ramp. This site was accessed by boat. | 30.57956000, -86.91916400 | 1 | Plants are found growing primarily in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River in part shade. The riverine habitat is comprised of a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitat is generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Bibb-Kinston Series association. The Bibb Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains of streams in the Southern Coastal Plain (133A) Major Land Resource Area. They formed in stratified loamy and sandy alluvium that are commonly and frequently flooded and water runs off the surface very slowly. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. Content of mica flakes ranges from none to common. Content of rounded gravel typically ranges from 0 to 10 percent throughout, but may range to 50 percent in thin strata below a depth of 1 meter. Buried soil horizons, present in many pedons have the same range in color and texture as the surface horizon which has iron and organic matter concentrations in shades of brown and yellow ranging from none to common. Texture is sand, loamy sand, loamy fine sand, fine sandy loam, sandy loam, loam or silt loam. The Kinston Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils found on flood plains. They were formed in alluvial depositions. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Soil reaction ranges from strongly acid to very strongly acid. Typical texture across the pedons is loamy, gravelly loam, sandy loam, and clay loam with dark concretions often present. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169929 | NA 88592 |
| 22 | NA 89086 | 2024RJLPA-015 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81656600, -76.33136600 | 38 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169050 | NA 89086 |
| 23 | NA 89090 | 2024RM-TK-003 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 39 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained soil to an area 1-2 meters above a small seasonally spring-fed creek at 31.664428°, -87.574614°. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169054 | NA 89090 |
| 24 | NA 89093 | 2024RM-TK-006 | Ilex ambigua Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/29/2024 | Blackwater River Wildlife Management Area: growing on the south side of Bud Bass Road, approximately 0.3 kilometers east of Training Center R./Norma Riley Rd. | 30.75759720, -86.80187220 | 29 | This plant is growing in part-shade under mesic conditions along the edge of a longleaf pine plantation. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Pliocene age and characterized as the Citronelle Formation. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). Soils: The soil of this area is characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes (21). The Lakeland Series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Southern Pine Plains and Hills (65f). | Wild material | | 2169057 | NA 89093 |
| 25 | NA 87823 | FL24-01 | Ilex cassine L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/05/2024 | Matanzas State Forest. | 29.72143991, -81.28386478 | | Boggy blackwater ditches along edge of dirt road. EPA Ecoregion III: Southern Coastal Plain (75). EPA Ecoregion IV: Eastern Florida Flatwoods (75d). Geology: Beach Ridge and Dune. Soil: Immokalee Series Fine Sand. | Wild material | | 2168973 | NA 87823 |
| 26 | NA 87824 | FL24-02 | Ilex cassine L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/05/2024 | Wickham Park. | 28.17068273, -80.66140942 | | A very open, sandy, and xeric forest that rapidly turns wet and boggy where P. palustris (and Ilex cassine) occurs. EPA Ecoregion III: Southern Coastal Plain (75). EPA Ecoregion IV: Eastern Florida Flatwoods (75d). Geology: Anastasia Formation. Soil: Myakka Series Sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes. | Wild material | | 2168974 | NA 87824 |
| 27 | NA 88690 | RJL2023NJ-003 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57407200, -74.92518600 | 28 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. The area appears to be inundated year-round with plants growing on low mounds surrounded by obligate wetland species. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159118 | NA 88690 |
| 28 | NA 88691 | RJL2023NJ-004 | Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57404200, -74.92523700 | 28 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. The area appears to be inundated year-round with plants growing on low mounds surrounded by obligate wetland species. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159119 | NA 88691 |
| 29 | NA 88692 | RJL2023NJ-005 | Ilex opaca Aiton | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). This species was found on as well as below the dam at the far end of McCarthys Lakes. Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57423200, -74.92525600 | 29 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun of the moist to saturated areas below the McCarthys Lakes dam in the wetlands associated with the New Squankum Branch. Plants were also found growing on the slopes of the dam in well-drained mesic to dry-mesic conditions. This species is clearly adaptable to a variety of conditions. Slope: 0 to 15 percent. Aspect: East. Elevation: 28 to 30 meters. NOTE: In addition to the soil type described below, this species was also growing on the slopes of a constructed earthen dam of unknown soil origin. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manahawkin Series muck, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, Northern Coastal Plain. Manahawkin Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, mesic Terric Haplosaprists high in organic deposits that are found in lake basins, back swamps, floodplains, and freshwater channels. The soils are classified in the dysic reaction class because pH in water dominantly ranges from 4.5 to 5.0. The zone from the soil surface to a depth of 200 cm is continuously saturated (endosaturation). The upper strata of Manahawkin Series from 0 to 76 cm is black broken face and rubbed muck; 10 percent fibers, less than 2 percent rubbed; moderate medium granular structure; mat of many fine roots; identifiable material is primarily herbaceous with a trace of woody fragments; 85-95 percent organic matter; extremely acid. Lower strata to 200 cm are gray sand, single grained and loose; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159120 | NA 88692 |
| 30 | NA 88697 | RJL2023NCSC-002 | Ilex amelanchier M. A. Curtis ex Chapm. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2023 | Goose Pond Bay (Nature Conservancy-owned site): wetlands on the south side of McNeil Road approximately 0.64 kilometers west of junction with McIntosh Road. | 34.88254100, -79.09915700 | 60 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of a Carolina Bay habitat with seasonally moist to wet, acidic conditions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Black Creek Formation. The formation is comprised of clay that is gray to black and lignitic. It contains thin beds and laminae of fine-grained micaceous sand and thick lenses of cross-bedded sand. This formation has glauconitic, fossiliferous clayey sand lenses in the upper part. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as McColl loam soil. The McColl Series consists of poorly drained, slowly permeable soils that are shallow or moderately deep to a fragipan and very deep to bedrock. They formed in loamy sediments in oval depressions on the Coastal Plain. The soils are nearly level or concave. Runoff is frequently ponded. Slopes are less than 2 percent. These soils are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159125 | NA 88697 |
| 31 | NA 88698 | RJL2023NCSC-003 | Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95939500, -79.48676300 | 114 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159126 | NA 88698 |
| 32 | NA 88711 | RJL2023NCSC-016 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06786200, -79.67761800 | 11 | Plants are growing in shade to part-shade in the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159139 | NA 88711 |
| 33 | NA 88713 | RJL2023NCSC-018 | Ilex opaca Aiton | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06783000, -79.67749100 | 11 | Plants are growing in part shade to shade of a swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159141 | NA 88713 |
| 34 | NA 88719 | RJL2023NCSC-024 | Ilex laevigata (Pursh) A. Gray | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.14123300, -79.19532100 | 13 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159147 | NA 88719 |
| 35 | NA 88721 | RJL2023NCSC-026 | Ilex opaca Aiton | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.14091500, -79.19555200 | 13 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodlands are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159149 | NA 88721 |
| 36 | NA 88723 | RJL2023NCSC-028 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Juniper Creek State Game Lands (along Brunswick County Road 1340): swamps/wetlands associated with Juniper Creek. | 34.12438700, -78.39310700 | 13 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a swamp habitat along Juniper Creek. At the time of collection, the swamp was relatively dry with water found only in deep depressions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Peedee Formation - Black Creek Group, undivided. The Peedee Formation is primarily unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, sand that is dark-green or gray, finely micaceous, more or less glauconitic, and argillitic sand, many layers of which are calcareous (impure limestone). Irregular concretionary masses of impure calcium carbonate occur in places. Dark marine clays are interstratified with sand. The Black Creek Group consists of irregularly bedded, laminated, carbonaceous clays and thin laminae and lenses of sand; lignite and pyrite present; glauconitic in places; massive interbedded layers of glauconitic sand present toward top of unit. Light-colored clays and coarse arkosic sands also found. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Dorovan Series muck. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps, and depressions in the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods, Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials and have slopes that are less than 1 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159151 | NA 88723 |
| 37 | NA 88725 | RJL2023NCSC-030 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159153 | NA 88725 |
| 38 | NA 88658 | TJK2023FL-012 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/10/2023 | Lower Yellow River. | 30.62868600, -86.80748000 | 3 | Beautiful riverine system. Elevation: 13 feet. Slope: 0 (none). Aspect: Northwest. | Wild material | | 2158792 | NA 88658 |
| 39 | NA 88659 | TJK2023FL-013 | Ilex sp. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2023 | Lower Yellow River. | 30.58170000, -86.91770000 | 1 | Elevation: 3 feet. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. | Wild material | | 2158793 | NA 88659 |
| 40 | NA 87352 | (open-pollinated seed of Lowei Group) | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/31/2022 | Santa Rosa County: Midway: Pensacola State College, South Santa Rosa Center (Santa Rosa County School District), 1/4 mile south of Highway 98. Coordinates for two plants given; second plant's coordinates are 30.3959 deg. N, 87.0097 deg. W. | 30.39570000, -87.01290000 | 0 | Very interesting site. Interior flooded wetland dominated by Ilex cassine and Ilex myrtifolia. Xeric ridges in wetland have both Cladonia cristella and Cladonia perforata, xeric edges dominated by Pinus clausa. Cyrilla, in seed, consistently dwarfed 16 inches to 6 feet tall, probably due to hydrological and edaphic factors. | Wild material | Received as Ilex myrtifolia (yellow fruit); accessioned at USNA as Ilex myrtifolia (open-pollinated seed of Lowei Group). Note: while these seeds were collected from yellow-fruited individuals, the parent plants were open-pollinated. The yellow fruit trait is likely to be recessive, so some seedlings may be only heterogeneous for yellow fruit. -SBL [As of late November 2025, all three female seedlings at USNA that have borne fruit are red-fruited; one might be a lighter, more orange-red tone than the other two.] | 2141643 | NA 87352 |
| 41 | NA 88557 | RJLSEUS2022-030 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road: woodland slopes below the hilltop parking lot leading down to the campground. | 31.66442800, -87.57461400 | 39 | Part shade of moist-mesic, mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained bank, 1-2 meters above a small spring-fed creek. The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140818 | NA 88557 |
| 42 | NA 88558 | RJLSEUS2022-031 | Ilex decidua Walter | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road: Silver Creek Lake, at the edge of the campground. | 31.66344600, -87.57108400 | 16 | Part shade to sun along the eroding banks of Silver Creek Lake in moist-mesic, mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland, 2-3 meters above the water. The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Riverview Fine Sandy Loam soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). The Riverview Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in loamy alluvium on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. Riverview soils fare on high parts of flood plains of rivers and streams draining the Coastal Plain and Southern Piedmont. Runoff is slow. Permeability is moderate. These soils flood for short periods mostly in winter or early spring months. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140819 | NA 88558 |
| 43 | NA 88563 | RJLSEUS2022-036 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Eglin Air Forece Base: growing along the east side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes a circuitous route to the north around the Field en route to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. | 30.52650500, -86.96471100 | 10 | Part shade to sun in permanently wet areas of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodlands, mostly along the edges where higher light conditions prevail. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140820 | NA 88563 |
| 44 | NA 88569 | RJLSEUS2022-042 | Ilex hybr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Yellow River: this plant is growing on the edge of the Yellow River and accessed by boat. This collection located approximately 0.4 kilometers north of the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. | 30.57317600, -86.92367500 | 1 | This plant was found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in an open river edge with no overstory. Like most of the plants along the river, this collection is adapted to acidic conditions and while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there can occasionally be tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | Ilex putative natural hybrid (I. myrtifolia x I. opaca) | 2140823 | NA 88569 |
| 45 | NA 88570 | RJLSEUS2022-043 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Yellow River: plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. | 30.58148800, -86.91121900 | 1 | Plants are typically found growing in full sun to part shade in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140824 | NA 88570 |
| 46 | NA 88572 | RJLSEUS2022-045 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Yellow River: plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. | 30.57947400, -86.91906100 | 1 | Plants are typically found growing in full sun to part shade in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140825 | NA 88572 |
| 47 | NA 88573 | RJLSEUS2022-046 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Yellow River: this plant is growing on the edge of the Yellow River and accessed by boat. This collection is located approximately 3.2 kilometers by boat north and east of the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. | 30.58188200, -86.91220500 | 1 | This plant is growing in full sun in permanently saturated conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid. (Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | orange-fruited form | 2140826 | NA 88573 |
| 48 | NA 88499 | RJL2022MD-018 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/22/2022 | Elk Neck State Park: woodlands along Maryland Hwy 272, Turkey Point Road. | 39.47706500, -75.98720900 | 35 | Plants growing in shade to full sun on well-drained slopes of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the characterized as Upland Deposits (Eastern Shore) of Quaternary origin. This formation is characterized by gravel, sand, silt, and clay. Mostly cross-bedded, poorly sorted, medium- to coarse-grained white to red sand and gravel; boulders near base; minor pink and yellow silts and clays. The thickness of this formation ranges from 0 to 90 feet, locally thicker in paleochannels. (Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Sassafras and Croom soils, 15 to 25 percent slopes. These soils are typically fine-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic typic hapludults that are strongly to extremely acid. The typical solum thickness ranges from 60-130 cm. These soils are generally well-drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2139662 | NA 88499 |
| 49 | NA 87204 | RJL2022FLAL-019 | Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/02/2022 | Corner of San Jose Street and South 28th Avenue just east of Avalon Beach, FL. | 30.53172700, -87.09058900 | 3 | Growing in full sun to part shade in moist to wet areas, often with sphagnum moss along the edges, just above the water in ditches and waterways. Population is so dense that plants are crowding out other species. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. | Wild material | | 2138707 | NA 87204 |
| 50 | NA 86885 | RJL2021PA-004 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/16/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.81063861, -75.82750806 | 124 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodlands to saturated streamside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. The only female (fruiting) plants were found in areas along the creek where soils are moist to saturated. Numerous male specimens were found in the areas described above. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Baile silt loam (Ba), Hatboro silt loam (Ha), and Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Baile silt loam consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately low to moderately high saturated hydraulic conductivity, soils on upland depressions and footslopes that were formed in local alluvium over residuum from acid crystalline rocks, chiefly mica schist and granitized schist and gneiss; slope ranges from 0 to 8 percent. Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123125 | NA 86885 |
| 51 | NA 88095 | MARSB-256 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | New York, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 10/07/2015 | In Sag Harbor, NY, park in Mashashimuet Park. Walk along the Long Pond Greenbelt Trail. The population is along the edges of Long Pond and Crooked Pond, the first and third ponds on the left, respectively. | 40.96283000, -72.29366000 | 5 | Central shrub & herb depression pond. | Wild material | | 2097543 | NA 88095 |
| 52 | NA 87964 | NEWFS-383 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Rhode Island, United States | NA |  | | 2017 | COLLECTED | 09/14/2016 | Great Swamp Management Area: from Boston, take 93 s to 95 S to RI-4S. Take exit 5B to RI-102N. Turn left onto RI-2S. Turn left onto RI-138E. tTurn right onto Watson Road. Turn left onto Liberty Lane. Liberty lane turns left and becomes a dirt road. Follow to the end of the road. Park and walk down the trail. The population is along the border of the marsh, generally along the power line. | 41.46677000, -71.58330000 | 5 | Freshwater marsh. | Wild material | | 1954713 | NA 87964 |
| 53 | NA 70302 | Ilex (I. glabra [M] x I. purpurea [F]) | Ilex hybr. | Japan | NA | | | 1959 | DONATED | 02/28/2000 | | | | | Breeding material | Full name as recorded at the U.S. National Arboretum: Ilex (I. glabra [M] x I. purpurea [F]). Received as Ilex (chinensis x glabra) Kc 59-19. This accession is related to NA 8238 and NA 16501, the latter of which two has the following information: "[GE-] 445-1 (purple flwd., M); (Ilex purpurea Hassk. (female) PI-80095 x Ilex glabra (L.) Gray (male) volunteer) F1 (male).; putative hybrid at Barbour Lathrop Plant Introduction Garden, 12 mi. south of Savannah, Chatham Co., Georgia. [Cuttings of NA 16501 collected by G. Eisenbeiss, per accession card.]] This accession was collected by William Kosar & Francis de Vos on their January 1959 Southern Tour and included one female, K59-19, and two males (Kc 59-20 and Kc 59-21) from Savannah, Georgia; these would have come from the Barbour Lathrop garden as well | 2115939 | NA 70302 |
| 54 | PI 702720 | MARSB-360 | Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash | New Jersey, United States | S9 |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097597 | PI 702720 |
| 55 | PI 704856 sos | V. corymbosum MARSB-569 | Vaccinium corymbosum L. | New York, United States | COR |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | PI assigned before phyical inventory of W6 shipment and is missing. Maintain COR as site in case seeds are recovered. | 2097658 | PI 704856 sos |
| 56 | PI 651627 | V. hybrid HL-2006-031 | Vaccinium hybr. | Florida, United States | COR | | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 05/26/2006 | Among residential roads on eastern shore of Lake Marion, southeast of Haines City, Polk county. | 28.08183000, -81.51640000 | 22 | On edge of bayhead habitat, surrounded by mowed area. Associated plants: Myrica, waxy myrtle, Lyonia lucida, Lyonia gigostrina var. frondosa, Cordonia locicianthrus, Ilex glabra, Hypericum faciculatum and Gaylussacia frondosa. | Wild material | Collected by Kim Hummer and Paul Lyrene
| 1702635 | PI 651627 |
| 57 | PI 657178 | V. darrowii HL 2006-006 | Vaccinium darrowii Camp | Florida, United States | COR |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 05/23/2006 | Apalachicola National Forest, Fields Branch of Kennedy Creek. At road junction one mile east of Cotton Landing, Liberty county. | 30.05558000, -85.06014000 | 40 | Piney woods, sandy soil. Associated plants: long leafed pine, Pinus palustris, Slash pine, Gaylusacia frondosa, Gaylusacia moslierii, Ilex glabra, Cyrillia racemosa, Acer rubrum and Hypericum. | Wild material | Collected by Kim Hummer and Paul Lyrene
| 1702616 | PI 657178 |
| 58 | PI 657179 | V. darrowii HL-2006-008 | Vaccinium darrowii Camp | Florida, United States | COR | | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 05/23/2006 | Apalachicola National Forest, Fields Branch of Kennedy Creek. At road junction one mile east of Cotton Landing, Liberty county. | 30.05558000, -85.06014000 | 40 | Piney woods, sandy soil. Associated plants: long leafed pine, Pinus palustris, Slash pine, Gaylusacia frondosa, Gaylusacia moslierii, Ilex glabra, Cyrillia racemosa, Acer rubrum and Hypericum. | Wild material | Collected by Kim Hummer and Paul Lyrene
| 1702617 | PI 657179 |
| 59 | PI 649051 | C-H148 | Hypericum gentianoides (L.) Britton et al. | Florida, United States | NC7 | | | 2004 | COLLECTED | 11/03/2000 | Adjacent to a pine plantation, south side of Highway 231, 5 miles south Alford, Washington County. | 30.62054300, -85.39622500 | | | Wild material | Plant about 1 meter tall. | 1659755 | PI 649051 |
| 60 | PI 618151 | V. corymbosum (4x) NC 95-1-1 | Vaccinium corymbosum L. | South Carolina, United States | COR | | | 1995 | COLLECTED | 06/11/1995 | Ecotone along road through the park from US 1 and US 52, about 1/4 mi off US 1. Cheraw State Park, Chesterfield county, South Carolina. | 35.76861000, -78.78389000 | 0 | Uplands - open longleaf pines. Growing in and around the edge at a small depression. Associated w/ Liquidamber stryciflus, Ilex coriaceae, Ilex glabra, Aronia arbutifolia. | Wild material | Jim Ballington and Jerry Payne collection
| 1508032 | PI 618151 |
| 61 | PI 618152 | V. corymbosum (2x) NC 95-1-2 | Vaccinium corymbosum L. | South Carolina, United States | COR | | | 1995 | COLLECTED | 06/11/1995 | Ecotone along road through the park from US 1 and US 52, about 1/4 mi off US 1. Cheraw State Park, Chesterfield county, South Carolina. | 34.62167000, -79.94500000 | 0 | Uplands - open longleaf pines. Growing in and around the edge at a small depression. Associated w/ Liquidamber stryciflus, Ilex coriaceae, Ilex glabra, Aronia arbutifolia. | Wild material | Jim Ballington and Jerry Payne collection
| 1508033 | PI 618152 |
| 62 | NA 89180 | TJK | Rhododendron minus Michx. var. chapmanii (Alph. Wood) W. H. Duncan & Pullen | Florida, United States | NA | | Contact Site | 2026 | COLLECTED | 04/01/2025 | St. Joseph Bay State Buffer Preserve. Collected from 29.7187833056, -85.2683638611 to 29.7186610833, -85.2689666667 [Note: latitude and longitude of record is selected from the first set of coordinates rather than an average; see the additional field collection note regarding population concentrations.] | 29.71878331, -85.26836386 | 3 | This population is growing in full sun in an area that has been burned in recent years (time frame unknown) and possibly logged. There are scattered large pines, but little shade. This are has been heavily impacted by Category 4/5 hurricanes in recent years and some of the current conditions are undoubtedly a result of this. Soil: The soils of this site are classified as Leon fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes (22). The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A), the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A) and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) and the North-Central Florida Ridge (MLRA 138). Near the type location, the mean annual temperature is about 68 degrees F., and the mean annual precipitation is about 65 inches. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Beach Ridge and Dune from the Pleistocene/Holocene which is undifferentiated Quaternary sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 6.1 meters thick, they were mapped as discrete units. In an effort to subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | Received as R. chapmanii | 2193314 | NA 89180 |
| 63 | NA 89174 | 2025RJLSEUS-16 | Kalmia hirsuta Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2026 | COLLECTED | 10/04/2025 | Eglin Air Force Base: collected along Florida National Scenic Trail/Eglin AFB unnamed road. | 30.43936000, -86.84404500 | 7 | Growing in full sun in dry areas above stream. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. Soil: The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pickney Loamy Sand soils. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193308 | NA 89174 |
| 64 | NA 89171 | 2025RJLSEUS-04 | Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2026 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32559600, -86.16054600 | 266 | Growing near the base of the slopes above the riparian zone, generally on the exposed geology under very well-drained conditions. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source:California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | Received as R. catawbiense vsr. insularis | 2193305 | NA 89171 |
| 65 | NA 89156 | 2025RJLSEUS-03 | Euonymus americanus L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32577600, -86.16071000 | 260 | Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193002 | NA 89156 |
| 66 | NA 89161 | 2025RJLSEUS-10 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 10/02/2025 | Eglin Air Force Base: woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51708000, -86.91515000 | 11 | Moist, well-drained, sandy soils above Weaver Creek in a mixed broadleaved evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat in part shade to shade of west facing slopes several meters above the wetland zone. A high-competition, richly diverse environment. Elevation: 7 to 15 meters. Slope: 1 to 15 percent. Aspect: West. Soils: The soils of this area are characterized as Lakeland Series which consist of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands. Thickness of the sand exceeds 2 meters. Silt plus clay in the upper meter ranges from 5-10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: USDA-NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193007 | NA 89161 |
| 67 | NA 89115 | TLM25-04a | Hamamelis ovalis S. W. Leonard | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 07/10/2025 | State Highway 87 approximately 3.25 kilometers north of the crossroad junction with Texas Recreational Road 255 (RE 255); plants were growing in the narrow buffer woods along the east side of the highway. | 31.12051300, -93.72628100 | 138 | The habitat is an upland mixed coniferous and deciduous woodlands in part to full shade and dry conditions, often under drought stress. Plants seem to always occur on the top of dry ridges or well-drained slopes. Slope: 0 to 1 percent. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The soils of this collection area are classified as Tehran-Letney Association, hilly (TLE) soils. The Tehran Series (55%) consists of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. The Letney Series (30%) consists of deep, well drained, moderately rapidly permeable, upland soils. They formed in thick sandy and loamy sediments of the coastal plains. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. Soil pH ranges from 4.5 to 6.0. The minor soil components include Doucette Series (10%) and Boykin Series (5%) soils. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay. (Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2191654 | NA 89115 |
| 68 | NA 88757 | 2025 TKRM-001 | Cyrilla racemiflora L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 01/03/2025 | Area on the south side of an unnamed sand road, about 0.54 kilometers south of Florida State Highway 98 and accessed from Walton County Highway 283 S. The collecting site is accessed by going east 0.54 kilometers on the unnamed sand road from the junction with Walton County Highway 283 S. | 30.35374700, -86.15172700 | 12 | Mostly found in moist to dry flatwoods in mixed evergreen and deciduous forest. Slope: N/A. Aspect: various. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 6.1 meters thick, they were mapped as discrete units. In an effort to subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized in order to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The Hurricane Series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately rapid permeable soils on broad areas that are slightly higher than the adjacent flats in the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A), the Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). They formed in sandy marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. Solum thickness is 1.5 meters or more. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | Received as Cyrilla parvifolia. | 2171019 | NA 88757 |
| 69 | NA 88595 | 2024RJLFL-021 | Rhododendron serrulatum (Small) Millais | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2024 | South side of Crain Road (Westwood Drive) about 0.32 kilometers west of the junction with Green Road. | 30.88851800, -86.84913900 | 55 | Edge of moist, mixed evergreen and deciduous forests in part shade. Slope: 0 to 2 percent. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes. The Lakeland series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). Slopes are dominantly from 0 to 12 percent but can range to 85 percent in dissected areas. Thickness of the sand exceeds 200 cm. Silt plus clay in the 25 to 100 cm control section ranges from 5 to 10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2170964 | NA 88595 |
| 70 | NA 88584 | 2024RJLFL-016 | Cornus florida L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2024 | Both sides of Kennedy Bridge Road approximately 0.27 kilometers west of the junction with Hurricane Lake South Entrance Road. | 30.93159700, -86.74928000 | 43 | Mesic to mesic-moist conditions in a mixed and deciduous evergreen forest in part shade. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Dothan Series loamy sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes. The Dothan Series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in thick beds of unconsolidated, medium to fine-textured marine sediments. Dothan soils are on interfluves. Slopes range from 0 to 15 percent. The surface 0-33 cm is characterized by sandy-loam, well-drained soils that are strongly acid. From 33-200 cm they are characterized by sandy clay loam soils that are more moisture retentive and strongly acid. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169921 | NA 88584 |
| 71 | NA 88586 | 2024RJLFL-020 | Vaccinium arboreum Marshall | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2024 | Woodland edge off of Ralf Laurant Road, above the wetland/headwaters of Danley Branch along the edge of a young longleaf pine plantation. | 30.90104300, -86.78878100 | 61 | Edge of a mixed evergreen and deciduous forest in part shade to full sun on a mesic to mesic-dry slope, adjacent to a young longleaf pine plantation. Slope: 3 to 8 percent. Aspect: West. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile is classified as Troup Series loamy sand, 5 to 8 percent slopes. The Troup series consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soils formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are found on ridges and hillslopes. These soils are very strongly acid to strongly acid. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169923 | NA 88586 |
| 72 | NA 88589 | 2024RM-002 | Lyonia ferruginea (Walter) Nutt. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/21/2024 | Eglin Air Force Base: collected along an unnamed sand road that leads to the former Flowers Boat Landing (now permanently closed) along the Yellow River. Accessed by boat. | 30.60823600, -86.83595500 | 6 | Mixed evergreen and deciduous open habitat in part shade to full sun. Slope: 0 to 1 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Alluvium from undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments. Much of Florida's surface is covered by a varying thickness of undifferentiated sediments consisting of siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. Where these sediments exceed 20 feet (6.1 meters) thick, they were mapped as discrete units. To subdivide the undifferentiated sediments, those sediments occurring in flood plains were mapped as alluvial and flood plain deposits (Qal). Sediments showing surficial expression of beach ridges and dunes were mapped separately (Qbd) as were the sediments composing Trail Ridge (Qtr). Terrace sands were not mapped (refer to Healy [1975] for a discussion of the terraces in Florida). The subdivisions of the Undifferentiated Quaternary Sediments (Qu) are not lithostratigraphic units but are utilized to facilitate a better understanding of the State's geology. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Gravel is occasionally present in the panhandle. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered over much of the State. In southern Florida, freshwater carbonates are nearly ubiquitous in the Everglades. These sediments are buff colored to tan, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fossiliferous carbonate muds. Sand, silt and clay may be present in limited quantities. These carbonates often contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The soils of this are characterized as Dorovan-Pamlico Series association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps, and depressions in the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (153A), Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (152A), and Southern Coastal Plain Major (133A) Land Resource Areas. They formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3 to 2 meters or more thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4 to 1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely acid (less than 4.5 in 0.01 M calcium chloride) in the organic layers, and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. | Wild material | | 2169926 | NA 88589 |
| 73 | NA 89081 | 2024RJLPA-009 | Rosa carolina L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Lancaster and York Counties: outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81483500, -76.32762200 | 34 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169045 | NA 89081 |
| 74 | NA 89082 | 2024RJLPA-010 | Amorpha fruticosa L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81481500, -76.32757900 | 34 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169046 | NA 89082 |
| 75 | NA 89083 | 2024RJLPA-012 | Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81477400, -76.32807300 | 35 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169047 | NA 89083 |
| 76 | NA 89084 | 2024RJLPA-013 | Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81466300, -76.32833900 | 36 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders as well as further upslope in deeper mesic soils along the Susquehanna River. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 10 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169048 | NA 89084 |
| 77 | NA 89085 | 2024RJLPA-014 | Rhododendron arborescens (Pursh) Torr. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81618100, -76.33069800 | 38 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 75 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169049 | NA 89085 |
| 78 | NA 89089 | 2024RM-TK-002 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic, mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169053 | NA 89089 |
| 79 | NA 89091 | 2024RM-TK-004 | Prunus sp. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/05/2024 | Blackwater River Wildlife Management Area: on the south side of Boundary Line Road about 0.32 kilometers west of Deaton Bridge Road along an area edged by a barbed wire fence. | 30.68579800, -86.87964300 | 45 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun. Plants are growing in an area that is frequently burned with a lot of [Prunus sp. (orig. listed as Prunus alabamensis)] scattered throughout. This habitat is a longleaf pine-wiregrass community with scattered turkey (Quercus laevis) and blackjack oaks (Quercus incana). There is a slight slope downward. The line of [Prunus sp.] goes along a semi-ditch on the side of a dirt road. The plants probably get a bit more water than the plants out in the open forest. The [Prunus sp.] are most often without any other close woody companions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Pliocene age and characterized as the Citronelle Formation. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). Soils: The soil of this area is characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes (21). The Lakeland Series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Southern Pine Plains and Hills (65f). | Wild material | Received as Prunus alabamensis; other collections of this material have proven not to be Prunus serotina var. alabamensis, but actually a species of plum; this will likewise be treated as unidentified material until its species can be ascertained. Collectors' notes refer to the plant by the name under which it was collected. | 2169055 | NA 89091 |
| 80 | WLP 3429 | TJK2023FL-049 | Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 01/07/2024 | Navarre, Florida: Adams St. cul-de-sac, on nine-acre private property. Infrastructure development began and was terminated due to the lack of any engineering or environmental site planning (designated wetland status). | 30.41000000, -86.92940000 | 11 | Successional flatwoods, forested wetlands, depressional wetland. Slope: less than 2%. Aspect: South Elevation: 36 feet. | Wild material | | 2165768 | WLP 3429 |
| 81 | NA 88851 | TJK2023FL-046 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA |  | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 12/26/2023 | George Washington Swamp, Highway 98, approximately 0.1 miles west of Twine Rd. | 29.77650000, -85.27540000 | 5 | Roadside. Wet wooded edge running along George Washington Swamp bottom. Slope: less than 4%. Aspect: South-southwest. Elevation: 16 feet. | Wild material | | 2165706 | NA 88851 |
| 82 | NA 88853 | TJK2023FL-048 | Lyonia ferruginea (Walter) Nutt. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 12/26/2023 | South of Highway 98, west of Twine Road. Track has a very large powerline right-of-way to the east, and George Washington Swamp bottom to the west. | 29.77560000, -85.27400000 | 6 | Longleaf Pine-Saw Palmetto. This area appears to be declining in quality, as witnessed by the declining in Rhododendron stem/plant density. Possible contributing issues: lacking necessary fire regime, has not seen fire in 8-10 years, encroaching woody shrub layer, accumulating organic matter (pine needle), expanding tree canopy, Hurricane Michael. Slope: less than 2%. Aspect: Northeast. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | | 2165708 | NA 88853 |
| 83 | NA 88829 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-003 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road 0.06 kilometers north of Fisher Old Mill Road. | 30.62728600, -86.83824600 | 7 | Growing in part shade to sun in moist to wet flat woods of the longleaf pine forest. The woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165659 | NA 88829 |
| 84 | NA 88830 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-004 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road. | 30.62822600, -86.83975700 | 6 | Growing in sun in moist to wet flat woods along the side of the dirt road in shallow ditches on the edges of the longleaf pine forest. The nearby woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pactolus Loamy Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Pactolus Series consists of very deep, moderately well to somewhat poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These Coastal Plain soils, typically found with streams and marine terraces and were formed by loamy and sandy fluvial sediments and marine sediments. The strata is, generally, uniformly loamy sand that is very friable and strongly acid from the surface to a depth of 1.8 meters. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165660 | NA 88830 |
| 85 | NA 88831 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/05/2023 | Yellow River Wildlife Management Area, along DOF [Department of Forestry] Y15 dirt road. | 30.62897100, -86.84116800 | 6 | Growing in sun in moist to wet flat woods along the side of the dirt road in shallow ditches on the edges of the longleaf pine forest. The nearby woodland is comprised mostly of open habitat of longleaf pine and an understory tree and shrub layer of evergreen and deciduous species. There is also a wealth of herbaceous species in moist to wet conditions of the habitat where there is rich organic matter in the surface layer. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Dorovan-Pamlico Series Association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They were formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3-2.1 meters thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | Full name: Rhododendron viscosum Serrulatum Group. Received as Rhododendron serrulatum. | 2165661 | NA 88831 |
| 86 | NA 88834 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-008 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2023 | Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road. | 30.80736700, -86.95784700 | 53 | Growing in shade to part-shade of the well-drained moist mesic habitat about 1 m above the wetland which appears to be formed by a nearby hillside seepage area. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165664 | NA 88834 |
| 87 | NA 88835 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-009 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2023 | Blackwater State Forest: plants are growing in wetlands accessed by foot from Buddy Hardy Road. The collection site is approximately 0.14 kilometers west and downhill from the road. | 30.80841000, -86.96283300 | 43 | Growing in part-shade of the well-drained moist-dry mesic habitat about 2-3 m above the wetland. In this zone there are numerous facultative wetland species as well as high competition from facultative upland plants. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The Troup Series (5 to 8% slopes) consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soil formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are on ridges and hillslopes. The upper 0-13 cm is comprised primarily of decomposing sphagnum peat with a significant amount of fibrous root content. From 15-112 cm the soil is comprised primarily of fine-grained yellowish-brown sand with varying amounts of root content; this zone is strongly acid. From 112-203 cm the soil is comprised of light-red to red sandy clay loam that is discontinuous, generally friable, and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165665 | NA 88835 |
| 88 | NA 88840 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-014 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/11/2023 | Property of Floyd Griffith off View Drive on the southwest side of McCormick Lake. | 30.63247000, -85.33718200 | 56 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade a few meters above the lake, generally in areas that appear dry, but clearly are associated with hillside seeps. While much of the area has been cultivated, the remnant native flora are largely broadleaved evergreen shrub and deciduous shrub and tree species. Slope: 10 to 15 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Pamlico-Pantego-Rutlege Association. The Pamlico series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers. The Pantego series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in thick loamy sediments on the Southern Coastal Plain and Atlantic Coast Flatwoods. Slopes are less than 2 percent. This soil is strongly acid. The Rutlege series comprises very deep, very poorly drained persistently wet soils on flats, depressions and floodplains where shallow ponding is common. They are of marine or fluvial sediment origin. Thickness of these loamy sandy soils is greater than 1.5 meters and a reaction from extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165670 | NA 88840 |
| 89 | NA 88843 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-017 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/11/2023 | Holmes Creek at Live Oak Landing: plants found on the low bluff along the south side of Holmes Creek accessed by foot from a parking lot on Live Oak Landing Road that dead ends into the creek. | 30.59043500, -85.83899800 | 7 | Plants are growing in part shade to shade on the top and slope of the low bluff overlooking Holmes Creek in a mixed deciduous and evergreen forest. The dry mesic habitat has relatively low competition and is quite acidic. Slope: 0 to 45 percent. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Nankin-Cowarts-Lakeland Complex. The Nankin Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on uplands of the Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified loamy and clayey marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 60 percent. Soils are comprised of sandy loam in the upper 25 cm to sandy clay loam and sandy clay in lower strata to about 1.7 meters deep; these soils are strongly acid. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Lakeland series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands. Thickness of the sand exceeds 2 meters. Silt plus clay in the upper meter ranges from 5-10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165673 | NA 88843 |
| 90 | NA 88844 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-018 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/13/2023 | Yellow River Water Management Area, accessed off of Old River Road by vehicle on an unmaintained sand road for approximately 1.68 kilometers. Upon reaching the destination, plants are accessed by foot along unmaintained trail to the east. | 30.83495500, -86.62005400 | 27 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade as understory shrubs in mixed evergreen and deciduous, moist to wet, acidic woodlands. Plants form large colonies and appear to have been subjected to prescribed fire in recent years. Slope: 10 to 15 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The soil profile for this area is classified as the Bonifay Soil Series. Bonifay soil consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on ridges and side slopes in the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of sandy and loamy marine sediments. Solum thickness ranges from 1.5-2.0 m. Soil reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout, except where the surface has been limed. Ironstone pebbles, 2 to 15 mm in size, range from 0 to 5 percent, by volume. Depth to the plinthic horizon ranges from 1.1-1.7 m. Some horizons contain up to 25 percent plinthite by volume. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165674 | NA 88844 |
| 91 | NA 88850 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-024 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/13/2023 | Yellow River Water Management Area, found in an area where an unnamed unpaved road winds along the edges of the Yellow River. This unpaved road is accessed from Old River Road to the east near the junction with Shockley Springs Road. Individuals are found along the roadside for at least 6 kilometers from the point where the unnamed road splits and turns south. | 30.82647700, -86.60892000 | 23 | Plants are growing primarily in part shade to shade in mesic conditions in a mixed evergreen and deciduous forest. Fruiting plants are more abundant where plants receive more sunlight. Slope: 0 to 2 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is the Alum Bluff Group of Miocene origin. It includes the Chipola Formation, Oak Grove Sand, Shoal River Formation, Choctawhatchee Formation and the Jackson Bluff Formation. The formations included in this group are generally defined on the basis of their molluscan faunas and stratigraphic position. Puri (1953) described sediment facies as they relate to the formations of the Alum Bluff Group. These sediments are lithologically distinct as a group, not as individual units. The Alum Bluff Group crops out or is beneath a thin overburden in the western panhandle from river valleys in Okaloosa County eastward to western Jackson County. The Alum Bluff Group consists of clays, sands and shell beds which may vary from fossiliferous, sandy clays to unfossiliferous sands and clays and occasional carbonate beds. Mica is a common constituent and glauconite and phosphate occur sporadically. Induration varies from essentially nonindurated in sands to well indurated in carbonate lenses. Colors range from cream to olive gray with mottled reddish brown in weathered sections. Sand grain size varies from very fine to very coarse with sporadic occurrences of gravel. These sediments generally have low permeabilities and are part of the intermediate confining unit/aquifer system. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Yemassee, Garcon, and Bigbee soils that are occasionally flooded. The Yemassee Series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable, loamy soils that formed in marine sediments. These soils are on terraces and broad flats of the lower Coastal Plain and very strongly acid. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Garcon Series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on terraces and in the broad flats of the lower Coastal Plain. They formed in sandy and loamy marine sediments. This soil ranges from very strongly acid to extremely acid. The Bigbee series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapidly permeable soils that are on natural levees and higher positions in flood plains along stream flood plains in the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) and the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A). They formed in thick sandy alluvial sediments. They range from strongly acid to very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165680 | NA 88850 |
| 92 | NA 88823 | TJK2023FL-040 | Cyrilla racemiflora L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/11/2023 | Eglin Air Force Base, Range Road 352, south of Basin Bayou Reservation Area, north of Alaqua Bayou. | 30.48550000, -86.22020000 | 4 | Wet pine flatwoods. Slope: 3%. Aspect: Southeast. Elevation: 14 feet. | Wild material | | 2165652 | NA 88823 |
| 93 | NA 88689 | RJL2023NJ-002 | Kalmia latifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57400900, -74.93602400 | 32 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a mesic to mesic-dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous, but also includes pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the location of this collection is classified as Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper strata of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159117 | NA 88689 |
| 94 | NA 88693 | RJL2023NJ-006 | Clethra alnifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57319800, -74.92908900 | 29 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade over a wide range of habitats from mesic to mesic-dry as well as moist to wetland habitats. The woodlands are mostly deciduous, but also include occasional pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the area of this collection is classified as Atsion sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Northern Tidewater Area and Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Atsion Series soils are very deep, poorly drained with moderate to rapid permeability above 70 cm and slower beneath. They are classified as sandy, siliceous, mesic Aeric Alaquods. The upper stratum from 0 to 25 cm is dark gray sand, dry, single grained and lose with many fine roots. It is extremely acid. Lower strata are light gray to dark brown with small percentages of rounded quartzose pebbles and are extremely acid. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper stratum of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159121 | NA 88693 |
| 95 | NA 88694 | RJL2023NJ-007 | Spiraea tomentosa L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57318200, -74.92673700 | 28 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of McCarthys Lakes in moist-mesic to wet areas dominated by herbaceous plants. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. | Wild material | | 2159122 | NA 88694 |
| 96 | NA 88695 | RJL2023NJ-008 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57262400, -74.92606900 | 28 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of McCarthys Lakes and in the understory of a mixed deciduous and evergreen forest in moist-mesic to wet conditions. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. | Wild material | | 2159123 | NA 88695 |
| 97 | NA 88699 | RJL2023NCSC-004 | Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95949000, -79.48665600 | 107 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun on the moist margins of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. The underlying soils are moist even during dry periods due to seepage from the wetland. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159127 | NA 88699 |
| 98 | NA 88700 | RJL2023NCSC-005 | Clethra alnifolia L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96008500, -79.48751100 | 108 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade as well as sun (when moisture is abundant) of a spring fed wetland that is comprised of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 3 to 10 percent. Aspect: Various. : The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Middendorf Formation. It is characterized by sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, mottled; clay balls and iron-cemented concretions common, beds laterally discontinuous, cross-bedding common. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159128 | NA 88700 |
| 99 | NA 88701 | RJL2023NCSC-006 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96066900, -79.48735300 | 111 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159129 | NA 88701 |
| 100 | NA 88702 | RJL2023NCSC-007 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.96080300, -79.48730200 | 113 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Prescribed fires have burned a portion of the wetland edge where plants are resprouting vigorously. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Norhteast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159130 | NA 88702 |
| 101 | NA 88703 | RJL2023NCSC-008 | Lyonia lucida (Lam.) K. Koch | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: north side of Pulpwood Road approximately 0.11 km southwest of the junction with Tyner Road. | 34.95848900, -79.48618700 | 101 | Plants growing in moist-mesic to seasonally saturated soils in shade to part-shade of a spring fed wetland that is a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat. Slope: 0 to 5 percent. Aspect: Various. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of sand that is medium- to coarse-grained, cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand common, unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Pelion loamy sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes. Pelion Series soils are very deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderately slow to slow permeability. The upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy loam to sandy clay loam ranging from grayish brown to reddish yellow. This stratum has a weak fine granular structure and is very friable. It contains many fine roots and is moderately acid. Deeper strata to 2 m range from yellow to yellowish red sandy clay, often with masses of oxidized iron and few fine prominent light gray iron depletions; they are strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159131 | NA 88703 |
| 102 | NA 88704 | RJL2023NCSC-009 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetlands and moist depressions along Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328, | 34.95510000, -79.51769700 | 112 | Plants are growing in sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: 2 to 3 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159132 | NA 88704 |
| 103 | NA 88705 | RJL2023NCSC-010 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetlands and moist depressions along Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328, | 34.95510000, -79.51769700 | 112 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other obligate wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: 2 to 3 percent. Aspect: Northeast. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159133 | NA 88705 |
| 104 | NA 88706 | RJL2023NCSC-011 | Smilax laurifolia L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetland associated with the West Prong of Juniper Creek on the north side of Whisky Still Road approximately 0.63 kilometers northeast of Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328. | 34.95683200, -79.51146200 | 103 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded. The Johnson Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained coarse-loamy, siliceous, active, acid, thermic Cumulic Humaquepts. The upper 0-75 cm is black, mucky loam that is friable and very strongly acid. The lower strata to 1.75 m is dark gray, loamy fine sand, single grained, loose and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159134 | NA 88706 |
| 105 | NA 88707 | RJL2023NCSC-012 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Sandhills Game Land: wetland associated with the West Prong of Juniper Creek on the north side of Whisky Still Road approximately 0.63 kilometers northeast of Hoffman Road, Scotland County Road 1328. | 34.95683200, -79.51146200 | 103 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded. The Johnson Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained coarse-loamy, siliceous, active, acid, thermic Cumulic Humaquepts. The upper 0-75 cm is black, mucky loam that is friable and very strongly acid. The lower strata to 1.75 m is dark gray, loamy fine sand, single grained, loose and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159135 | NA 88707 |
| 106 | NA 88708 | RJL2023NCSC-013 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/13/2023 | Wetlands associated with Bones Fork and accessed from Nursery Lane onto unnamed road. From Derby Road (Scotland Co Road 1003), turn west onto Nursery Lane and go 3.11 kilometers to unnamed road and turn right. Travel north along Bones Fork on foot for 0.11 kilometers to the collecting site. | 35.05753000, -79.61873900 | 108 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a moist to wet woodland habitat that is mostly evergreen and deciduous acidic habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Middendorf Formation. It is composed of sand, sandstone, and mudstone, gray to pale gray with an orange cast, mottled; clay balls and iron-cemented concretions common, beds laterally discontinuous, cross-bedding common. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Ailey Series loamy sand, 8 to 15 percent slopes. The Ailey Series consists of moderately deep or deep to fragic soil properties and deep or very deep to densic materials. This soil is well drained or somewhat excessively drained. The upper layer (0-12.5 cm) of this soil is dark grayish brown loamy sand that is frequently dry. It has a weak fine granular structure, is very friable, non-sticky, non-plastic, and is strongly acid. The lower strata soils (12.5-90 cm) are yellowish brown loamy sand, with weak fine granular structure, very friable, non-sticky, non-plastic, and moderately acid. Deeper depths (below 90 cm) are characterized by slightly greater clay content that is slightly more plastic and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159136 | NA 88708 |
| 107 | NA 88710 | RJL2023NCSC-015 | Cephalanthus occidentalis L. | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06771000, -79.67769700 | 20 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun along the edges of the swamp in seasonally inundated acidic wetland habitat. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159138 | NA 88710 |
| 108 | NA 88712 | RJL2023NCSC-017 | Itea virginica L. | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06755600, -79.67789100 | 11 | Plants are growing in the understory of the acidic swamp that is seasonally inundated in shade. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as an Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159140 | NA 88712 |
| 109 | NA 88714 | RJL2023NCSC-019 | Smilax walteri Pursh | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in wetlands/swamps on US Forest Service Road 223 approximately 0.57 kilometers southeast from the junction with Halfway Creek Road. | 33.06757700, -79.67792800 | 11 | Plants are growing in shade, part-shade and sun in the acid soils of a swamp and along the edges of the swamp where the soils are seasonally inundated. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Rutlege Series loamy fine sand. Rutlege Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils that are sandy, siliceous, thermic Typic Humaquepts. Upper strata soils (0-38 cm) are black loamy sand with weak medium granular structure. They are loose and very strongly acid. Lower strata (38-175 cm) range from dark gray to dark brown sand that is single grained, loose, and very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159142 | NA 88714 |
| 110 | NA 88715 | RJL2023NCSC-020 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2023 | Francis Marion National Forest: plants growing in open wetlands/swamps on the south side of US Forest Service Road 5097 approximately 0.07 kilometers southwest of the junction with US Forest Service Road 223. | 33.06791000, -79.67213400 | 11 | Plants are growing in full sun to part-shade along the edges of an extensive acid wetland in seasonally inundated habitat. The vegetation, is a mix of evergreen and deciduous species; it is so dense that it is almost impenetrable. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as a Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. It is comprised primarily of unconsolidated, fine-detrital clay. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Seewee Complex soils. The Seewee series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils that formed in sandy marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The upper strata soil, 0-38 cm, is black, loamy fine sand, friable, and extremely acid. The lower strata soil, 38-75 cm, is fine sand, commonly mottled with shades of brown or yellow and very strongly acid to moderately acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159143 | NA 88715 |
| 111 | NA 88720 | RJL2023NCSC-025 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands, on South Carolina Highway 917). | 34.13990000, -79.19691700 | 14 | Plants growing in high understory shade to part-shade of a moist to relatively dry pine forest with occasional deciduous trees. The litter layer in the woodlands is very deep with longleaf pine needles, while the edges of the woodland are much drier with exposed white sand and little to no litter layer. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159148 | NA 88720 |
| 112 | NA 88722 | RJL2023NCSC-027 | Kalmia angustifolia L. var. carolina (Small) Fernald | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Little Pee Dee Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Public Lands): Marsh Lake Road, 1.23 kilometers north of South Carolina Highway 917. | 34.15010900, -79.19136900 | 13 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun on the edge of an acid seasonally inundated depression as well as further away in longleaf pine understory. The site is currently dry but, based on the associated vegetation, has periods of moisture on or near the surface. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS South Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Lynn Haven Series sand. The Lynn Haven Series consists of very deep, poorly and very poorly drained, moderate or moderately rapid, permeable soils in low areas and depressions in Atlantic Flatwoods and the Gulf. They formed in thick deposits of sandy marine sediments. Th Lynn Haven Series soil is approximately 2 m thick and ranges from black near the surface to yellow brown in the deepest strata. Most of the strata are comprised of fine sands that are friable with the deepest strata also including a small percentage of organic matter. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The water table is at 0-15 cm for periods of 2 to 6 months annually and within a depth 1 m for more than 6 months during most years; during extended dry periods it is below 1 meter. Depressional areas are ponded for long duration in most years. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159150 | NA 88722 |
| 113 | NA 88724 | RJL2023NCSC-029 | Kalmia buxifolia (P. J. Bergius) Gift & Kron | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade to full sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159152 | NA 88724 |
| 114 | NA 88726 | RJL2023NCSC-031 | Gordonia lasianthus (L.) J. Ellis | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. Seeds were collected from plants growing along Baden Street. | 34.01909500, -78.06087300 | 15 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. In addition, large specimens are found in undisturbed lowland acid woodlands nearby. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159154 | NA 88726 |
| 115 | NA 88684 | TJK2023FL-031 | Smilax smallii Morong | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/18/2023 | T. Kiphart residence, Navarre, Florida. | 30.40680000, -86.93090000 | 12 | Moist, urban woods. Slope: 3%. Aspect: South. Elevation: 39 feet. | Wild material | | 2159096 | NA 88684 |
| 116 | NA 88687 | TJK2023FL-034 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/18/2023 | Navarre, Florida: Adams St. cul-de-sac, on nine-acre private property. Infrastructure development began and was terminated due to the lack of any engineering or environmental site planning (designated wetland status). It has remained idle for a number of years. | 30.41000000, -86.92890000 | 11 | Wet Pine Flatwood transitioning to a shrub bog habitat under fire suppression. Slope: less than 2%. Aspect: North. Elevation: 36 feet. | Wild material | | 2159099 | NA 88687 |
| 117 | NA 88671 | RJL2023PA-005 | Rhododendron maximum L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/16/2023 | Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodlands along Furnace Creek as well as steep rocky slopes above Pulpit Rock Reservoir associated with the Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail. | 40.59226100, -75.94588800 | 301 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159062 | NA 88671 |
| 118 | NA 88672 | RJL2023PA-006 | Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/16/2023 | Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodland edges above Furnace Creek around Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail. | 40.58668200, -75.94269600 | 247 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10%. Aspect: East. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159063 | NA 88672 |
| 119 | WLP 3277 | TJK2023FL-025 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. | 30.62731000, -86.83844000 | 7 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 2%. Aspect: East-southeast. Elevation: 23 feet. | Wild material | | 2159057 | WLP 3277 |
| 120 | WLP 3278 | TJK2023FL-026 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. Within the Yellow River drainage. | 30.62806000, -86.83870000 | 6 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 2%. Aspect: Southwest. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | | 2159058 | WLP 3278 |
| 121 | WLP 3279 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2023 | Blackwater River State Forest. Forest road Y15, north of Fischer Old Mill Rd. Within the Yellow River drainage. | 30.62832000, -86.83976000 | 6 | Wet Pine Flatwood. Slope: 5%. Aspect: West. Elevation: 20 feet. | Wild material | Full name: Rhododendron viscosum Serrulatum Group. Received as Rhododendron serrulatum. | 2159059 | WLP 3279 |
| 122 | WLP 3280 | TJK2023FL-028 | Kalmia hirsuta Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/02/2023 | Navarre, Florida: Adams St. cul-de-sac, on nine-acre private property. Infrastructure development began and was terminated due to the lack of any engineering or environmental site planning (designated wetland status). It has remained idle for a number of years. | 30.41080000, -86.92840000 | 11 | Wet Pine Flatwood transitioning to a shrub bog habitat under fire suppression. Slope: flat. Aspect: East Elevation: 36 feet. | Wild material | | 2159060 | WLP 3280 |
| 123 | NA 89012 | TJK2023FL-020 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/10/2023 | Blackwater River State Park. | 30.89870000, -86.73480000 | 43 | Sarracenia flava seepage slope. Elevation: 143 feet. Slope: 10%. Aspect: Southeast. | Wild material | | 2158905 | NA 89012 |
| 124 | NA 89013 | TJK2023FL-021 | Smilax pumila Walter | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/15/2023 | Collected at 1985 Reagan Rd in Navarre, Florida. | 30.40680000, -86.93090000 | 9 | Disturbed native residential woods. Elevation: 32 feet. Slope: 3%. Aspect: Southeast. | Wild material | | 2158906 | NA 89013 |
| 125 | NA 88660 | TJK2023FL-014 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2023 | Lower Yellow River, Grimes Lake. | 30.61930000, -86.81490000 | 3 | Elevation: 13 feet. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: West-southwest. | Wild material | | 2158794 | NA 88660 |
| 126 | NA 88663 | TJK2023FL-017 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/17/2023 | Lower Yellow River, below the Old Land Place. | 30.55513000, -86.94659000 | 0 | An area with very nice Pink R. austrinum. Elevation: 0. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: South-southwest. | Wild material | | 2158797 | NA 88663 |
| 127 | WLP 3218 | TJK2023FL-011 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 08/26/2023 | Weaver Creek Bayhead, Eglin Air Force Base. Common in scattered patches along both sides of Weaver Creek. | 30.51679000, -86.91493400 | 81 | Rich, loamy moist mesic slopes; mixed deciduous-evergreen woodlands. Elevation: 268 feet. Slope: 15%. Aspect: West. | Wild material | | 2158791 | WLP 3218 |
| 128 | NA 89268 | TJK2023FL-006 | Gaylussacia mosieri Small | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 06/10/2023 | Blackwater State Forest: Wolfe Creek. | 30.80680000, -86.95820000 | 49 | Beautiful xeric pine-oak upland community. Transitions to mesic slopes and then to seepage bottom, stringer wetland community adjacent to the Wolfe Creek. Area is on a regular 2-4[-year] burn cycle. Slope: 15%. Aspect: Northwest. Elevation recorded as 160 feet. | Wild material | WLPGR contract collection. | 2158251 | NA 89268 |
| 129 | NA 88598 | RJL2023FL-002a | Agarista populifolia (Lam.) Judd | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 02/14/2023 | Plants growing in woodlands of Wekiwa Springs State Park along trails accessed from the Sand Lake parking lot at the end of Palmetto Avenue. From the parking lot, take the main trail south for about 18 meters and immediately take a cut-through trail on the left to the location of this population. | 28.72398600, -81.47205400 | 10 | Plants were growing in shade to part-shade of moist mesic hammocks of lowland transitional woodlands eventually becoming wetland habitats that are comprised primarily of evergreen plants with fewer deciduous plants. The underlying geology of this area is of Pliocene origin and characterized as the Cypresshead Formation. The Cypresshead Formation named by Huddlestun (1988), is composed of siliciclastics and occurs only in the peninsula and eastern Georgia. It is at or near the surface from northern Nassau County southward to Highlands County forming the peninsular highlands. It appears that the Cypresshead Formation occurs in the subsurface southward from the outcrop region and similar sediments, the Long Key Formation, underlie the Florida Keys. The Cypresshead Formation is a shallow marine, near shore deposit equivalent to the Citronelle Formation deltaic sediments and the Miccosukee Formation prodeltaic sediments. The Cypresshead Formation consists of reddish brown to reddish orange, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, fine to very coarse grained, clean to clayey sands. Cross bedded sands are common within the formation. Discoid quartzite pebbles and mica are often present. Clay beds are scattered and not areally extensive. In general, the Cypresshead Formation in exposure occurs above 100 feet (30 meters) above mean sea level (msl). Original fossil material is not present in the sediments although poorly preserved molds and casts of mollusks and burrow structures are occasionally present. The presence of these fossil "ghosts" and trace fossils documents marine influence on deposition of the Cypresshead sediments. The permeable sands of the Cypresshead Formation form part of the surficial aquifer system. | Wild material | | 2141479 | NA 88598 |
| 130 | NA 87774 | RM2023-001 | Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/01/2022 | This plant is growing in emergent wetlands along pipeline right-of-way on the Simpson River in the Yellow River estuary. The species is common along the Yellow River. | 30.59297000, -87.21380000 | 1 | This plant was found growing in full sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Simpson River, in dense herbaceous aquatic islands.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Chewacla-Wahee-Riverview Association. The Chewacla Series soils are dark yellowish brown silty clay loam soils, that are strongly acidic and somewhat poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. The Wahee Series soils are dark gray clayey and loamy marine or fluviomarine sediments that are strongly acidic and somewhat poorly drained. The Riverview series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in loamy alluvium on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141437 | NA 87774 |
| 131 | WLP 3084 | RM2023-002 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | This species is growing in the Blackwater River State Forest approximately 0.24 kilometers north of Wof W20 and approximately 0.93 kilometers west of the junction of 3 Notch Trail/Road. | 30.84510000, -86.94940000 | 38 | The plants were growing in part shade of a moist mesic transition slope between a dry upland habitat and a bog.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile found in this area is primarily Troup Series. These soils are sandy and loamy marine deposits. They are well drained and typically on the tops and sides of broad and narrow ridges on uplands typically with 0-12% slopes. These soils are very strongly acid with a depth of 2-3 meters. Pactolus Series soils comprise a minor, but important percentage of the lower slopes that are nearly level to gently sloping and account for the somewhat poorly drained, yet, sandy conditions. These soils are also strongly acid with very dark gray loamy sands.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141438 | WLP 3084 |
| 132 | WLP 3092 | RJLSEUS2022-021 | Rhododendron prunifolium (Small) Millais | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2023 | Slopes along Poke Springs Branch inlet accessed by boat from Walter F. George Reservoir. Generally uncommon, but frequent at this site. | 31.72318400, -85.12907800 | 69 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade on the well-drained mostly deciduous woodland slopes approximately 3-6 meters above the inlet.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Selma Group; Providence Sand. The upper part of the profile consists of cross-bedded fine to coarse sand and white, dark-gray and pale-red-purple mottled clay containing lignite, sand, and kaolin. The lower part consists of dark-gray laminated to thin-bedded silty clay and abundantly micaceous, carbonaceous, fossiliferous very fine to fine sand.
Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ALKp%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Nankin-Lucy Complex soil (20 to 60 percent slopes). The Nankin Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on uplands of the Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified loamy and clayey marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 60 percent. Soils are comprised of sandy loam in the upper 25 cm to sandy clay loam and sandy clay in lower strata to about 1.7 meters deep; these soils are strongly acid. The Lucy Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on uplands. They formed in sandy and loamy marine and fluvial sediments of the Southern Coastal Plain. Slopes vary from 0 to 45 percent. These soils are generally loamy to sandy loam in the upper 25 cm and sandy clay loam in the lower strata to 2 meters; these are strongly acid soils.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141446 | WLP 3092 |
| 133 | WLP 2795 | RJL2023NJ-001 | Rhododendron atlanticum (Ashe) Rehder | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 01/16/2023 | Plants growing in woodlands on the south side of a powerline right-of-way approximately 0.72 kilometers southwest of Indian Trail Road. The site was accessed by foot. Plants are infrequent at this site and considered rare in New Jersey. | 39.05653200, -74.87482500 | 5 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous. Nearby, as the elevation changes slightly, there is more abundant soil moisture, becoming a bit more mesic. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Upper Pliocene origin and characterized as an Unnamed Formation at Cape May. It is comprised of interbedded gravel, sand, and clay, massive to thickly-bedded. This is an informal unit described from a core hole at the Cape May Airport. The lower 18.3 meters consists of interbedded gravel; medium- to very coarse grained, poorly sorted sand; and thin to thick beds of medium- to dark-gray, very woody clay. Gravel clasts are typically less than 0.64 mm in diameter. The upper 12.2 meters consists of a thick-bedded, medium-gray, extensively bioturbated clay-silt, which is overlain by an extensively burrowed, fine- to medium-grained glauconitic (about 5 percent) quartz sand. Quartz and siliceous rock fragments compose most sand grains. Feldspar is present in most samples but usually constitutes less than 10 percent of the sand fraction. No calcareous macrofossils were found in the burrowed intervals. This unit is known only to occur on the Cape May peninsula where it lies within a large channel. The unit is about 60 m in maximum thickness. The contact with the underlying Belleplain Member of the Kirkwood Formation is sharp and unconformable; a basal gravel bed as much as 1 m thick is present along the contact. The pollen assemblage in the lower part of the unit is dominated by pine and oak with somewhat lesser amounts of hickory and basswood. Spruce, hemlock, beech, alder, and black gum are minor constituents. Traces of fir, willow, birch, and sweet gum are present, as is exotic Engelhardia. The non-arboreal pollen are a Multisia-type composite of the present-day Andean provenance which indicate an exotic cool climate. The lower assemblage suggests a cool-temperate climatic regimen. The pollen assemblage in the upper beds is dominated by oak and hickory with minor amounts of basswood, sweet gum, pine, and Multisia-type composite. Traces of cedar, willow, birch, alder, grass, and Sphagnum spores also are present. This assemblage probably represents a temperate climatic regimen (Les Sirkin, Adelphi University, written commun., 1991). The low percentage of exotic species is characteristic of the late Pliocene, and therefore, the unnamed unit at Cape May could be equivalent to the Beaverdam Formation of the Delmarva Peninsula of Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia. Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTc%3B1) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Berryland and Mullica soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). Berryland Series soils are very deep, very poorly drained soils of the Coastal Plains formed by sandy eolian deposits and/or fluviomarine sediments. Th upper 30 cm of the strata is sandy, dry, very friable and extremely acid. The lower strata to 1.8 meters contains loamy sand coated with organic matter, weakly cemented organ nodules and additional layers of sand occasionally containing rounded quartzose pebbles. The Mullica Series soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141140 | WLP 2795 |
| 134 | NA 87349 | TJK2022FL-004 | Cartrema americana (L.) G. L. Nesom | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/02/2022 | Okaloosa County: Eglin Air Force Base: East River Unit H-3, Range Road 259, north of Highway 98. | 30.41300000, -86.77480000 | 0 | A wet stringer surrounded by Xeric Scrub/Upland Sandhill community. | Wild material | | 2141640 | NA 87349 |
| 135 | NA 87351 | TJK2022FL-006 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/31/2022 | Santa Rosa County: Midway: Pensacola State College, South Santa Rosa Center (Santa Rosa County School District), 1/4 mile south of Highway 98. | 30.39570000, -87.01300000 | 0 | Very interesting site. Interior flooded wetland dominated by Ilex cassine and Ilex myrtifolia. Xeric ridges in wetland have both Cladonia cristella and Cladonia perforata, xeric edges dominated by Pinus clausa. Cyrilla, in seed, consistently dwarfed 16 inches to 6 feet tall, probably due to hydrological and edaphic factors. | Wild material | | 2141642 | NA 87351 |
| 136 | NA 87814 | RM-TK2022-003 | Nyssa ogeche W. Bartram ex Marshall | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 09/06/2022 | Hightower Landing on Holmes Creek, off of Hightower Road. This location is off of Florida State Hwy. 79. | 30.60539000, -85.76513400 | 5 | Trees growing on the edge of the water along Holmes Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Rutlege, Pickney and Pamlico soils, frequently flooded. The Rutlege series comprises very deep, very poorly drained persistently wet soils on flats, depressions and floodplains where shallow ponding is common. They are of marine or fluvial sediment origin. Thickness of these loamy sandy soils is greater than 1.5 meters and a reaction from extremely acid to strongly acid. The Pickney Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils. Permeability is rapid. These nearly level soils have negligible runoff and were formed by marine or fluvial sediments in the lower coastal plain on flats, depressions, stream terraces, and flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The soils of this series are loamy fine sand that is very friable and extremely acid in the upper 0-25 cm. The lower strata are similar, while the lower strata from 0.8-2 meters are comprised of fine sand. The Pamlico series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140796 | NA 87814 |
| 137 | NA 88525 | RM-TK2022-013 | Macranthera flammea (W. Bartram) Pennell | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/04/2022 | Growing in wetland in Blackwater River State Forest. | 30.80870000, -86.96270000 | 42 | Plants are typically found growing in part shade to sun in saturated streamside wetland/seep areas at the base of the slope in sphagnum moss. This appears to be year-round wetland habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile found in this area is primarily Troup Series. These soils are sandy and loamy marine deposits. They are well drained and typically on the tops and sides of broad and narrow ridges on uplands typically with 0-12% slopes. These soils are very strongly acid with a depth of 2-3 meters. Pactolus Series soils comprise a minor, but important percentage of the lower slopes that are nearly level to gently sloping and account for the somewhat poorly drained, yet, sandy conditions. These soils are also strongly acid with very dark gray loamy sands.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140806 | NA 88525 |
| 138 | NA 88528 | RM-TK2022-016 | Lilium iridollae M. G. Henry | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/09/2022 | Wetland associated with the Big Juniper Creek at the western end of Florida Department of Forest Road 47 | 30.80000000, -86.89000000 | 16 | The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140809 | NA 88528 |
| 139 | NA 88530 | RJLSEUS2022-001 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component along the mesic/moist boundary on the upper edge of the understory shrub in the moist woodland habitat not far from the wetland. | 34.98402000, -79.54267200 | 116 | Plants are growing in full sun to part-shade in the moist, well-drained, mesic conditions just above a wetland area occupied by obligate wetland species. The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is composed of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is Pelion Loamy Sand soil (6 to 10 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and include sandy clay or clay in the deepest strata. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140759 | NA 88530 |
| 140 | NA 88531 | RJLSEUS2022-002 | Cyrilla racemiflora L. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. | 34.98418000, -79.54079800 | 120 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wetland habitat as well as nearby seasonally drier mesic habitat.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140760 | NA 88531 |
| 141 | NA 88532 | RJLSEUS2022-003 | Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing around a wetland on both sides of Scotland Lake Road, approximately 1.1 kilometers southwest of the junction with Hoffman Road (Scotland Co. Road 1328) in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is a common component of the moist to wet areas of the wetland habitats in this area. | 34.98413200, -79.54196300 | 118 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in a wet to inundated habitat that contains standing water and/or significant moisture year-round.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Johnston Series soils (0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded). The Johnston series consists of very deep, very poorly drained soils that are occasionally to frequently flooded for short to extended periods. Permeability is moderate to rapid. These nearly level soils are alluvial in origin and typical of floodplains and swamp. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Johnston Series soils are comprised of mucky loam that is friable with siliceous elements in the upper 0-75 cm. Lower strata range in percentages of mucky loam and loamy fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140761 | NA 88532 |
| 142 | NA 88533 | RJLSEUS2022-004 | Zenobia pulverulenta (W. Bartram ex Willd.) Pollard | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/06/2022 | Plants growing in the wetlands and moist depressions along Scotland Co. Road 1328 in the Sandhills Game Lands. This plant is somewhat infrequent and sporadic, but abundant in places with moist to wet habitats in this area. | 34.95510000, -79.51769700 | 112 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun in an acidic wetland habitat rich in sphagnum and other obligate wetland species. The habitat is moist to wet year-round and periodically has surface runoff occurring; even so, this habitat can become quite dry during seasonal periods without rainfall.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Tertiary origin and characterized as Pinehurst Formation. It is comprised of medium- to coarse-grained sand as well as cross-bedding and rhythmic bands of clayey sand that are unconsolidated.
Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NCTp%3B11)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Pelion Loamy Sand (2 to 6 percent slopes). The Pelion Loamy Sand series consists of very deep, moderately well-drained marine deposits, fluviomarine deposits, and sand sheets. Permeability is moderately slow or slow. Surface layers 0-25 cm deep are comprised of loamy sand with a weak fine granular structure and are very friable. Deeper horizons are comprised of sandy loam, sandy clay loam, or clay loam in the upper part and includes sandy clay or clay in the deepest part. Soils are extremely acid to strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140762 | NA 88533 |
| 143 | NA 88539 | RJLSEUS2022-011 | Clethra tomentosa Lam. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/08/2022 | Plants growing in the upper edges of a wetland in Longleaf pine forest on the north side of Old GA State Route 33, approximately 2.11 kilometers southwest of the junction with GA Hwy 33. Common at this site on the margins of the wetland community. | 31.42763000, -83.85190700 | 108 | Plants are growing in part-shade of a Longleaf pine forest along the upper edges of a wetland community. Soils range seasonally from moist to mucky with occasional standing water in depressions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Neogene origin and characterized as Neogene Undifferentiated. It includes poorly sorted clayey sand and gravel deposited in a fluvial environment in South Carolina but becoming more fluvio-marine in Georgia. Unit is characterized by in situ weathered feldspar and an abundance of quartzite gravel and cobbles.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Pelham Loamy Sand soil (0 to 2 percent slopes). The Pelham Series consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in unconsolidated Coastal Plain sediments. These soils are on nearly level broad flats, toe slopes, depressions and drainageways. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. These soils are comprised of loamy sands that are friable to a depth of approximately 1 meter and sandy clay loam to a depth in the lower strata to about 2 meters. They are also strongly acid.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140766 | NA 88539 |
| 144 | NA 88549 | RJLSEUS2022-022 | Rhododendron minus Michx. var. minus | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2022 | East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. | 31.52053400, -85.02351600 | 53 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140776 | NA 88549 |
| 145 | NA 88550 | RJLSEUS2022-023 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2022 | East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. | 31.52053400, -85.02351600 | 53 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles.
Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140777 | NA 88550 |
| 146 | NA 88554 | RJLSEUS2022-027 | Rhododendron alabamense Rehder | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the upland woodlands. | 31.66613100, -87.57625700 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140781 | NA 88554 |
| 147 | NA 88555 | RJLSEUS2022-028 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66549700, -87.57624500 | 45 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland, mid-slope between the upland dry mesic zone and the creekside habitat below.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Luverne Sandy Loam soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Luverne Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified marine sediments and are strongly acid. The lower strata of this series are clay and clay loam. Slopes range from 1 to 45 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140782 | NA 88555 |
| 148 | NA 88556 | RJLSEUS2022-029 | Rhododendron colemanii R. F. Mill. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66503300, -87.57468000 | 43 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on rich slopes 1-3 meters above a small spring-fed creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140783 | NA 88556 |
| 149 | NA 88561 | RJLSEUS2022-034 | Hydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing in the woodlands at Haines Island Park at the foot of Tallahatta cuesta, accessed by foot via Ferry Road. Common at this site. | 31.72178200, -87.46589600 | 66 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic, well-drained conditions on rocks and in the eroding matrix of the Tallahatta Questa.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Arundel Loam soil (8 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140786 | NA 88561 |
| 150 | NA 88562 | RJLSEUS2022-035 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on both sides of River Ridge Road accessed from Alabama State Hwy 41 via Tin Cup Alley Road. Common at this site | 31.73823700, -87.35821100 | 132 | Plants are growing in part-shade to full sun on top of a very exposed ridge top under dry conditions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Claiborne Group; Gosport Sand and Lisbon Formation Undifferentiated in part. Greenish-gray calcareous, glauconitic, fossiliferous clayey sand; marl; carbonaceous sand; carbonaceous silty clay; and coarse glauconitic, fossiliferous, quartz sand.
Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Saffell Very Gravelly Sandy Loam soil (5 to 8 percent slopes). The Saffell Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in loamy and gravelly marine sediments of the Tertiary Age and have acid reaction. These soils are found on the upper portion of the bluffs along the Alabama River.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140787 | NA 88562 |
| 151 | NA 88564 | RJLSEUS2022-037 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing along the west side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes circuitous route to the north around the Field enroute to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. Frequent in wet areas. | 30.52667900, -86.96485200 | 60 | Plants are growing in part-shade to full sun of moist to wet depressions in areas where wetland herbaceous plants dominate allowing for more light.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Dorovan-Pamlico Series Association. The Dorovan Series consists of very deep, very poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on densely forested flood plains, hardwood swamps and Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Areas. They were formed in highly decomposed acid-organic materials. Slopes are less than 1 percent. The organic material ranges from 1.3-2.1 meters thick. Reaction is extremely acid to very strongly acid in the organic layers and very strongly acid or strongly acid in the mineral layers. The Pamlico Series consists of very poorly drained soils that formed in decomposed organic material underlain by dominantly sandy sediment. The soils are on nearly level flood plains, bays, and depressions of the Coastal Plain. Slopes are less than 1 percent. Pamlico soils have 0.4-1.3 meters of organic material over dominantly sandy sediments. Reaction is extremely in the organic layers and ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid in the underlying mineral layers.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140821 | NA 88564 |
| 152 | NA 88566 | RJLSEUS2022-039 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands at Escribano Point Bayou Campground not far from the parking lot. Occasional. | 30.50990400, -87.00414900 | 1 | Plants are growing in shade to part-shade of dense mesic vegetation only a few meters from the edge of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland associated with the Yellow River Marsh Aquatic Preserve. While this habitat is typical mesic and well-drained, it is clearly subject to periods of inundation from high tides or storms as it is a meter or less above the marsh habitat. Additionally, it seems likely that there is plentiful moisture further down in the soil profile based on some of the plant associates.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS FL Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ortega Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Ortega Series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in a sandy deposit on marine terraces. These soils are on nearly level to strongly sloping upland landscapes. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. They are extremely acid to slightly acid throughout. They are fine sand or sand to depths of more than 2 meters. Silt plus clay totals less than 5 percent between 25 cm and 1 meter depth.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140788 | NA 88566 |
| 153 | NA 88567 | RJLSEUS2022-040 | Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton et al. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands at Escribano Point Bayou Campground not far from the parking lot. Occasional. | 30.51018200, -87.00448800 | 1 | Plants are growing in part-shade of dense mesic vegetation only a few meters from the edge of mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland associated with the Yellow River Marsh Aquatic Preserve. While this habitat surface is typical mesic and well-drained, it is clearly subject to periods of inundation from high tides or storms as it is a meter or less above the marsh habitat. Additionally, it seems likely that there is plentiful moisture further down in the soil profile based on some of the plant associates.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS FL Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ortega Sand soils (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Ortega Series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in a sandy deposit on marine terraces. These soils are on nearly level to strongly sloping upland landscapes. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. They are extremely acid to slightly acid throughout. They are fine sand or sand to depths of more than 2 meters. Silt plus clay totals less than 5 percent between 25 cm and 1 meter depth.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140789 | NA 88567 |
| 154 | NA 88568 | RJLSEUS2022-041 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Plants growing along the south side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes circuitous route to the north around the Field enroute to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. Common at the location; infrequent, otherwise. | 30.51525300, -87.00563800 | 2 | Trees are growing in full sun to part-shade in mesic habitat associate with a nearby wet depression, less than 0.2 meters above the high moisture zone. The trees also extend into slightly drier mesic to the marginally xeric zone.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Leon Sand soils (0 to 2 percent slopes). The Leon Series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods, and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain, and the North-Central Florida Ridge. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. Leon series is comprised of 95%+ sand in the strata to 3+ meters deep.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140790 | NA 88568 |
| 155 | NA 88571 | RJLSEUS2022-044 | Itea virginica L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. The species is common along several miles of the Yellow River. | 30.55805600, -86.93544500 | 1 | Plants are typically found growing in part-shade to sun in permanently saturated to submersed conditions along the edge of the Yellow River, growing in association with a wide array of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs and perennial plant species. Most of the plants along the river are adapted to acidic conditions and, while the aquatic habitats are generally fresh water, there is occasionally tidal or hurricane-caused saltwater intrusions.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140791 | NA 88571 |
| 156 | NA 88574 | RJLSEUS2022-047 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/15/2022 | Plants are growing along a several mile stretch of the Yellow River and accessed by boat via the Yellow River Boat Ramp on the east side of Florida State Hwy 87. The species is found frequently along several miles of the Yellow River. | 30.58133600, -86.89953900 | 2 | Plants are found growing in part-shade to shade along areas of the river where natural levies, 1-3 meters tall, have formed, depositing sand and organic matter. The plants grow well-above normal flow of the river in well-drained to dry conditions. Even so, they are periodically subjected to inundation from floodwaters.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is classified as Alluvium, of Pleistocene/Holocene origin and consists of undifferentiated Quaternary sediments of varying thickness including siliciclastics, organics and freshwater carbonates. The siliciclastics are light gray, tan, brown to black, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, clean to clayey, silty, unfossiliferous, variably organic-bearing sands to blue green to olive green, poorly to moderately consolidated, sandy, silty clays. Organics occur as plant debris, roots, disseminated organic matrix and beds of peat. Freshwater carbonates, often referred to as marls in the literature, are scattered.
Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=fl)
The surface soil profile of this area is primarily Bibb-Kinston Series Association. Bibb Series soils are coarse-loamy, sandy, acid soils that are poorly drained. They are soils of flood plains and streams subject to frequent flooding. These are found in association with Kinston Series soils that are fine-loamy, sandy, acid soils of flood plains and stream subject to frequent flooding. The Bibb-Kinston Association ranges from 1-1.5 meters thick and is strongly acid.
Source: Soil Survey of Santa Rosa County and NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_MANUSCRIPTS/florida/FL113/0/SantaRosa.pdf and https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | Yellow River Pink Austrinum | 2140792 | NA 88574 |
| 157 | NA 88576 | RJLSEUS2022-049 | Rhododendron atlanticum (Ashe) Rehder | South Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/16/2022 | Plants growing in mixed evergreen and deciduous woods on the east side of Ip Canal Road approximately 0.33 kilometers south of Pleasant Hill Drive (Georgetown County Road 251). Frequent at this location. | 33.63226900, -79.25831700 | 8 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a dry to periodically moist mesic woodland. Given some of the plant associates, there may be an impermeable subsurface soil layer to add moisture availability.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Socastee Formation. This is a low coastal formation in the Carolinas like Penholoway but younger and lower in altitude. The Socastee Formation lies seaward of the Penholoway and Canepatch Formations and is the next younger surficial unit. It is exposed in a belt approximately 25 km wide at elevations between 9 and 15 m above sea level. It is described as variegated quartzose sands, argillaceous sands, and clays, 5 m thick at the type section near Socastee Swamp. Unconformably overlies Canepatch Formation; unconformably underlies Waiter Island Formation and Ocean Forest Peat.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=SCQso%3B1)
The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Centenary Fine Sand. The Centenary Fine Sand Series consists of deep, well drained or somewhat excessively drained single-grained sand that is loose and moderately acid. The upper layer ranges from 7.5cm to 25cm thick. Deeper layers vary in percentage of single-grained sands and clay.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140794 | NA 88576 |
| 158 | NA 88511 | RJL2022TX-006 | Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2022 | Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat where it is best adapted. | 31.17114800, -93.75106200 | 71 | Plants are growing in part-shade in a depression wetland of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout. Higher light conditions that supported heavy fruit production on the Persea may have been due to nearby harvesting of forest sections adjacent to the wetland.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139818 | NA 88511 |
| 159 | NA 88512 | RJL2022TX-007 | Morella caroliniensis (Mill.) Small | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 11/01/2022 | Plants growing in a wetland on the north side of Clarktown Road approximately 1.5 kilometers west of Texas State Hwy 87 in Sabine National Forest. Plant is relatively common in the moist-wet and mesic edges of the wetland habitat. | 31.17181200, -93.75118000 | 81 | Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun in a depression wetland and slightly upslope of a small upland valley stream area surrounded by upland Pinus palustris and Pinus taeda forests. While the region had a severe drought during 2022, this depression wetland remained mucky wet throughout.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay.
Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=TXQbs%3B0
The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Letney soils. These soils consist of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They were formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. The Letney soils are on gently sloping uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 5 percent. They are typically strongly acidic. It should be noted that the upper surface, to an unknown depth has a significant amount of decomposed and undecomposed organic litter, presumably from sphagnum, at least, in part.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139819 | NA 88512 |
| 160 | WLP 2677 | RJL2022NJ-008 | Lyonia ligustrina (L.) DC. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Plants growing along Burlington County Road 563, Green Bank Chatsworth Road, on the west side of the road, 16.22 kilometers south of the intersection with New Jersey Hwy 72. Plants are common at this location. | 39.73274000, -74.53449000 | 15 | Plants growing in a depression wetland habitat in full sun. This location seems somewhat historically disturbed by development of cranberry bogs surrounding the wet site.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Atsion sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Northern Tidewater Area. The area is close and probably overlapping with Lakehurst sand series soil. Atsion series soil is poor to slowly draining and comprised primarily of sandy marine sediments. Surface runoff is slow to very slow. This soil is strongly to extremely acid throughout the profile. This soil is generally 50-100 cm deep.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139668 | WLP 2677 |
| 161 | WLP 2676 | RJL2022NJ-007 | Kalmia latifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Plants growing along Hawkins Bridge Road in Wharton State Forest. Plants are common and frequent throughout the woodlands at this location. | 39.70292400, -74.56106800 | 16 | Plants growing in a mixed Conifer-Broadleaved Evergreen-Deciduous dry to xeric forest habitat in part shade to shade.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Lakehurst sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes. Other related soils are found along the collection area; even so, this is the dominant soil in the collecting area of this species. This soil is primarily sandy coastal plain deposition that is moderately well-drained with limited organic matter in the upper horizon. This soil ranges in depth from 0.1-1.5 meters. It is very strongly acidic throughout. It is subject to periods of extreme drought.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139667 | WLP 2676 |
| 162 | WLP 2675 | RJL2022NJ-006 | Kalmia angustifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Plants growing along Hawkins Bridge Road in Wharton State Forest. Plants are common and frequent throughout the woodlands at this location. | 39.70231900, -74.56084200 | 16 | Plants growing in a mixed Conifer-Broadleaved Evergreen-Deciduous dry to xeric forest habitat in part shade to part sun.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Lakehurst sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes. Other related soils are found along the collection area; even so, this is the dominant soil in the collecting area of this species. This soil is primarily sandy coastal plain deposition that is moderately well-drained with limited organic matter in the upper horizon. This soil ranges in depth from 0.1-1.5 meters. It is very strongly acidic throughout. It is subject to periods of extreme drought.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139666 | WLP 2675 |
| 163 | WLP 2673 | RJL2022NJ-004 | Lyonia mariana (L.) D. Don | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Plants growing on both sides of Duerer Street approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue, Mullica Township, New Jersey. Plants are common but scattered on both sides of the road at this site. | 39.55730700, -74.66376100 | 22 | Plants grow from part shade to full sun throughout the habit from the upper edges of the ditches through the herbaceous grass dominant buffer and all the way to the part shade of the woodland edge. Plants transition through moist/wet conditions in full sun to quite dry conditions in part shade and seem equally adapted.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139664 | WLP 2673 |
| 164 | WLP 2670 | RJL2022PA-016 | Acer negundo L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. Plants are found regularly but scattered in the understory of the woodlands. | 39.80426000, -75.82609300 | 105 | Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands along streams and above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants generally grow in part shade to full sun, but perform best and fruit more heavily in full sun where there is abundant access to moisture. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Despite this fact, Acer negundo is highly competitive and competes well.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Glenarm Wissahickon Formation of lower Paleozoic origin and lithologically similar to oligoclase-mica schist of the Wissahickon Formation (PZw), but also includes lenticular amphibolite bodies having ocean-floor basalt chemistry.
Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZgw%3B0)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Glenelg silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes. This series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139661 | WLP 2670 |
| 165 | WLP 2669 | RJL2022NJ-001 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/19/2022 | Plants growing near the confluence of Springers Brook and Mullica River in Wharton State Forest around wetlands and associated woodlands accessed off of an unnamed road from Stokes Road. Plants are common but scattered on the edges and in the understory of low-lying wet woodlands. | 39.72857100, -74.67798200 | 7 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on moist slopes to occasionally wet low-lying areas fed by Springers Brook.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white, where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion.
Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1)
The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Fluvaquents, sandy, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded. This soil is primarily stratified, wet soils on flood plains and deltas of middle and low latitudes. The stratification reflects deposition of sediments under changing currents and in shifting channels. The depth of this soil is approximately 5 meters and are consider very poorly drained; they are considered wet to inundated year-round.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139660 | WLP 2669 |
| 166 | NA 89033 | RJL2022MD-010 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants common throughout the wetland area as well as mesic edges of the woodlands. | 38.08305100, -75.56527800 | | Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in shade to part sun of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round and grades slightly upslope to more mesic conditions.
The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5
The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139598 | NA 89033 |
| 167 | NA 89032 | RJL2022MD-009 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants scattered throughout the wetland area. Infrequent, but regularly found. | 38.08235200, -75.56566500 | 1 | Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in part shade to shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round.
The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts.
Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5
The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139597 | NA 89032 |
| 168 | WLP 2610 | 2022VA-01 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Virginia, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/12/2022 | Woodlands adjacent to and bounded by the interchange of Business Route 168 (N. Battlefield Avenue) and Route 168, next to a detention basin and shopping plaza on the west side of Battlefield Avenue. Accessed by parking in the cul-de-sac at the south end of Kingsborough Square Street. This plant is a very common and abundant component of this woodland with significant recruitment continuing | 36.73888200, -76.24327700 | 9 | Plants growing in rich mesic, moist but well-drained conditions in the high understory shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland, primarily comprised of deciduous trees in the over-story and a mixture of deciduous and evergreen species in the sub-canopy.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Sedgefield Member, a pebbly to bouldery, clayey sand and fine to medium, shell-rich sand that grades upward into sandy and clayey silt; locally, channel fill at the base of unit includes as much as 15 meters of fine to coarse, cross-bedded sand and clayey silt and peat containing in-situ tree stumps. Sandy bay facies commonly contain numerous mollusks as well as coral. Thickness is 0 to 15.8 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQts%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Tetotum fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. Forming primarily terraces, these soils are moderately well-drained and highly acidic. They are generally 100-150 cm thick, the upper 20 inches of the horizon averages more than 30 percent silt or more than 40 percent silt plus very fine sand.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139348 | WLP 2610 |
| 169 | WLP 2611 | 2022VA-02 | Euonymus americanus L. | Virginia, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/12/2022 | Woodlands adjacent to and bounded by the interchange of Business Route 168 (N. Battlefield Avenue) and Route 168, next to a detention basin and shopping plaza on the west side of Battlefield Avenue. Accessed by parking in the cul-de-sac at the south end of Kingsborough Square Street. This plant is uncommon at this location. | 36.73888200, -76.24327700 | 9 | Plant is growing in rich mesic, moist but well-drained conditions in the high understory shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland, primarily comprised of deciduous trees in the over-story and a mixture of deciduous and evergreen species in the sub-canopy.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Sedgefield Member, a pebbly to bouldery, clayey sand and fine to medium, shell-rich sand that grades upward into sandy and clayey silt; locally, channel fill at the base of unit includes as much as 15 meters of fine to coarse, cross-bedded sand and clayey silt and peat containing in-situ tree stumps. Sandy bay facies commonly contain numerous mollusks as well as coral. Thickness is 0 to 15.8 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQts%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Tetotum fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. Forming primarily terraces, these soils are moderately well-drained and highly acidic. They are generally 100-150 cm thick, the upper 20 inches of the horizon averages more than 30 percent silt or more than 40 percent silt plus very fine sand. | Wild material | | 2139349 | WLP 2611 |
| 170 | WLP 2612 | 2022VA-03 | Styrax grandifolius Aiton | Virginia, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/12/2022 | Northwest River Park on the south side of Indian Springs Road behind the Equestrian Center along a bridle trail. This plant is a common in the mesic woodlands at this location. | 36.58361100, -76.16277800 | 21 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of the mixed deciduous and evergreen mesic woodland about 1 to 2 meters above a nearby wetland area.
The underlying geology of this area is the Tabb Formation of Quaternary origin which is comprised of undifferentiated sand, silt, and peat and subdivided into three members. Within the Tabb Formation lies the Lynnhaven Member with pebbly and cobbly, fine to coarse gray sand grades upward into clayey and silty fine sand and sandy silt. Extensive low lands bounded on the landward side by river-, bay-, and ocean-facing scarps having toe altitudes of 5-6 meters. Thickness is 0 to 6.5 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQtl%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Chapanoke-Yeopim complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes. These soil as somewhat poorly to moderately drained, acidic, and found on marine terraces and summits of low elevation coastal plain areas. They are comprised of silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy clay loam and loam in varying quantities across the profile; the depth to parent geology is approximately 200 cm.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx | Wild material | | 2139350 | WLP 2612 |
| 171 | WLP 2614 | 2022VA-05 | Euonymus americanus L. | Virginia, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/12/2022 | In Colonial Williamsburg, park in the Providence Hall Directors Wing parking lot and enter the Bassett Trace Nature Trail; this species is found in the woodlands on either side of the trail and over a bridge until the it turns right. This plant is infrequent, but occasionally found in the mesic woodlands throughout this location. | 37.26681600, -76.69252800 | 21 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of the mixed deciduous and evergreen mesic woodland. This species is generally growing in areas with an abundant organic, mature woodland that is relatively undisturbed.
The underlying geology of this area is Windsor Formation of Tertiary-Quaternary origin (lower Pleistocene or upper Pliocene). It is comprised of gray and yellowish- to reddish-brown sand, gravel, silt, and clay. It constitutes surficial deposits of extensive plain and fluvial-estuarine terraces above elevations of 10 meters. The thickness of the Windsor Formation is 0 to 12.5 meters.
Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQTw%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Emporia Complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes. This soil as moderately well-drained, acidic, and found on sloping and elevated terraces. They are comprised of fine sandy loam, loam, and sandy clay loam in varying quantities across the profile; the depth to parent geology is approximately 200 cm.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139352 | WLP 2614 |
| 172 | WLP 2599 | RJL2022FLAL-028 | Viburnum nitidum Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/07/2022 | Eglin AFB, in woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51753300, -86.91490000 | 13 | Plants are found growing in part shade to nearly full sun of a mixed deciduous and broadleaved evergreen woodland along Weaver Creek where there is a wider stream edge with low to flat slopes above the normal creek flow. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138709 | WLP 2599 |
| 173 | WLP 2600 | RJL2022FLAL-029 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/07/2022 | Eglin AFB, in woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51680000, -86.91469400 | 15 | Growing in moist, well-drained sandy soils above Weaver Creek in mixed broadleaved evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat in part shade to shade of west facing slopes several meters above the wetland zone. The Stewartia is growing in a high competition habitat. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138710 | WLP 2600 |
| 174 | NA 88305 | NEWFS-936 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Rhode Island, United States | NA | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Erect inflorescence with spherical fruits whorled and aligned in straight rows. | 2138956 | NA 88305 |
| 175 | NA 88396 | NEWFS-938 | Kalmia angustifolia L. | Rhode Island, United States | NA | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Fruits come off stem below termil leaf whorl in an umbrella shape | 2138958 | NA 88396 |
| 176 | OPGC 8531 | NEWFS-756 | Eutrochium dubium (Willd. ex Poir.) E. E. Lamont | Rhode Island, United States | OPGC | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Leaves in whorls of 3 4 up the stem. | 2138842 | OPGC 8531 |
| 177 | W6 60214 | NEWFS-754 | Lespedeza capitata Michx. | Rhode Island, United States | W6 | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Drooping because top heavy. | 2138840 | W6 60214 |
| 178 | W6 60215 | NEWFS-755 | Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash | Rhode Island, United States | W6 | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Seeds attached to cottony hairs that line the grass leaf, evenly spaced. | 2138841 | W6 60215 |
| 179 | W6 60331 | NEWFS-937 | Spiraea alba Du Roi | Rhode Island, United States | W6 | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Upright stems leaves alterte rrow toothed five locular dehiscent fruit. | 2138957 | W6 60331 |
| 180 | W6 60334 | NEWFS-940 | Spiraea tomentosa L. | Rhode Island, United States | W6 | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Inflorescence in the shape of a conical tree with five pointed stars whorling around it in an upward spiral. Underside of leaves covered in pubescence. | 2138960 | W6 60334 |
| 181 | NA 88414 | MARSB-446 | Pinus rigida Mill. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2137177 | NA 88414 |
| 182 | NA 88415 | NCBG-424 | Pinus serotina Michx. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2132885 | NA 88415 |
| 183 | OPGC 8500 | NCBG-505 | Typha angustifolia L. | North Carolina, United States | OPGC | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2132889 | OPGC 8500 |
| 184 | WLP 1731 | RJL2021PA-001 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80462083, -75.82888750 | 103 | Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands, for the most part, above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants are growing in high understory shade with very little direct sun during most of the day. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Soils: Soils are classified as Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15% slopes (GgC); this series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 8 to 15% Aspect: West. | Wild material | | 2123080 | WLP 1731 |
| 185 | WLP 1732 | RJL2021PA-002 | Viburnum prunifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80462083, -75.82888750 | 102 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from drier upland woods to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in part shade to high understory shade with dappled to indirect direct sunlight. Plants achieve their largest size and fruiting potential in part sun of the riparian zone of the creek where woodland canopy is thinner. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123098 | WLP 1732 |
| 186 | WLP 1733 | RJL2021PA-003 | Viburnum dentatum L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80522167, -75.82928139 | 107 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodland to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123124 | WLP 1733 |
| 187 | WLP 1747 | RJL2021PA-005 | Rosa palustris Marshall | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/20/2021 | Plants growing in wetland seeps surrounded by mown hayfields just west of the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80090528, -75.82383250 | 100 | Habitat Notes: Plants are growing in permanently saturated to moist soils in wetland habitats. Plants appear to be obligate wetland plants and are found only in permanent to nearly permanent wet habitats observed. Generally, the shrubs are found in part shade to full sun. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Hatboro silt loam (Ha). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Slope: 0 to 3% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123715 | WLP 1747 |
| 188 | OPGC 8255 | NCBG-335 | Rhexia nashii Small | Virginia, United States | OPGC | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Glandular, hairy petals on lower surface. Stem faces unequal. | 2116297 | OPGC 8255 |
| 189 | Ames 35667 | Kankakee Sands Preserve | Aronia ×prunifolia (Marshall) Rehder | Illinois, United States | NC7 |  | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 05/04/2021 | Kankakee Sands Preserve located approximately 2.3 miles southwest of Wilmington in Custer Township, T32N R9E NE 1/4 Sec. 11 | 41.27166000, -88.15701800 | 170 | Sand shrub prairie | Wild material | Genotypes noted in nature were averaging 5.0-6.0' in height, relatively upright in growth habit and extremely dense suckering. Numerous clones noted covering expansive areas (e.g. 30 yards by 20 yards, etc.). Variation in branching and glossiness of leaves noted across genotypes present in nature. | 2115976 | Ames 35667 |
| 190 | W6 58618 | MARSB-527 | Triadenum virginicum (L.) Raf. | New Jersey, United States | W6 | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Flower petal colorûotherûpink to redûLeaf typeûthe leaves are simple (i.e., lobed or unlobed but not separated into leaflets)ûLeaf arrangementûopposite: there are two leaves per node along the stemûLeaf blade edgesûthe edge of the leaf blade is entire (has no teeth or lobes)ûFlower symmetryûthere are two or more ways to evenly divide the flower (the flower is radially symmetrical)ûNumber of sepals, petals or tepalsûthere are five petals, sepals, or tepals in the flowerûFusion of sepals and petalsûboth the petals and sepals are separate and not fusedûStamen numberû9ûFruit type (general)ûthe fruit is dry and splits open when ripeûFruit lengthû8–12 mm | 2113548 | W6 58618 |
| 191 | NA 87036 | Site 3A/Live Oak Landing/Holmes Creek Site | Magnolia ashei Weath. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2020 | COLLECTED | 07/15/2020 | Along Holmes Creek at Live Oak Landing. | 30.59208000, -85.83750000 | 11 | Shade to partial shade of bluffs above the creek in well-drained mesic to dry deciduous woodlands with a few broadleaved and coniferous evergreens. | Wild material | Although these were collected without any field collection number, seeds from individual trees were separated with letter identifiers that will be maintained with the qualifier (seedling) records. The relationships are as follows: 1. Maternal letter G, NA 87036-J, L, P, and T; maternal letter H, NA 87036-V; maternal letter K, NA 87036-X, Z, and H1; maternal letter N, NA 87036-H2. In addition, three seedlings' maternal letters were lost, and these will be NA 87036-H3, H4, and H5. See the following accessions for earlier collections from this same site/population, listed in our records as "Site 3A/Live Oak Landing/Holmes Creek Site": NA 81555 (2013), NA 82745 (2015), and NA 82745.01 (2019). | 2109403 | NA 87036 |
| 192 | NA 88166 | NCBG-558 | Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton et al. | North Carolina, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2098472 | NA 88166 |
| 193 | W6 57547 | NCBG-557 | Cyperus haspan L. | North Carolina, United States | W6 |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2098471 | W6 57547 |
| 194 | W6 57590 | NCBG-693 | Saccharum giganteum (Walter) Pers. | Virginia, United States | W6 |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2098514 | W6 57590 |
| 195 | W6 57591 | NCBG-694 | Juncus scirpoides Lam. | Virginia, United States | W6 |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2098515 | W6 57591 |
| 196 | NA 88135 | NEWFS-625 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Rhode Island, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2098238 | NA 88135 |
| 197 | NA 88094 | MARSB-241 | Lyonia mariana (L.) D. Don | New York, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097533 | NA 88094 |
| 198 | NA 88099 | MARSB-295 | Lyonia mariana (L.) D. Don | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097562 | NA 88099 |
| 199 | NA 88107 | MARSB-421 | Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britton et al. | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097624 | NA 88107 |
| 200 | NA 88108 | MARSB-422 | Clethra alnifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097625 | NA 88108 |
| 201 | NA 88435 | MARSB-255 | Rosa palustris Marshall | New York, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097542 | NA 88435 |
| 202 | OPGC 7884 | MARSB-259 | Rhexia virginica L. | New York, United States | OPGC |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097546 | OPGC 7884 |
| 203 | NA 88026 | NCBG-337 | Smilax rotundifolia L. | Virginia, United States | NA |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 1965915 | NA 88026 |
| 204 | NA 88034 | NCBG-430 | Liquidambar styraciflua L. | North Carolina, United States | NA |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 1965947 | NA 88034 |
| 205 | OPGC 7231 | NCBG-728 | Lachnanthes caroliana (Lam.) Dandy | North Carolina, United States | OPGC |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 1966033 | OPGC 7231 |
| 206 | WLP 1437 | NA 84027 | Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2016 | COLLECTED | 11/11/2016 | Woodlands associated with Miller Bayou, south of housing subdivision off of Pearl Court. | 30.46413000, -86.92804000 | 2 | Full sun to partial shade in mixed coniferous/broadleaved evergreen woodlands, with a mixture of deciduous plants in highly acidic sandy soils approximately 100-300 ft. from the salt marsh edge associated with Miller Bayou. | | | 1950372 | WLP 1437 |
| 207 | NA 82746 | Site 3B/Hightower Road at Holmes Creek | Magnolia ashei Weath. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2015 | COLLECTED | 07/31/2015 | Along Holmes Creek 0.2 miles west-southwest of Hard Castle Landing boat ramp at hte end of Hightower Road. | 30.60401000, -85.76883000 | 11 | Shade to partial shade of deciduous woodlands 10 to 15 feet above the creek, surrounded by low lying swampy area. | Wild material | Originally just called Site 3, but the "A/B" has been added to distinguish the Live Oak Landing (3A) and Hightower Road (3B) material. For previous collections of this population, see NA 81556 (2013); for later collection, see NA 82746.01 (2019). | 1950860 | NA 82746 |
| 208 | NA 82643 | NA 82643 | Lonicera sempervirens L. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2015 | COLLECTED | 07/20/2014 | East side of Texas Route 87 approximately 0.52 miles south of Trout Creek, Texas. | 30.61156000, -93.80506000 | 21 | Southwest-facing edge of mature woodland in part to full sun; well-drained, seasonally moist soils that are sandy loam; surface has an excellent organic litter layer. | | | 1952603 | NA 82643 |
| 209 | NA 81603 | (seedling of pink form) | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | 2013 | On the Escambia river near the mouth of the Yellow River. [GPS coordinates are actually at the confluence of the White River, the Little Simpson River, and the Buzzard Lake River (and gas line canal). -SBL] | 30.59699000, -87.22295000 | | Plants were collected along along the sandy berms along river delta. | | | 1950972 | NA 81603 |
| 210 | NA 81416 | Serrulatum Group | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | 11/16/2012 | Blackwater State Forest, near an abandoned bridge. | 30.79862000, -86.79650000 | | On the edge of an acidic stream in pinewoods. | Wild material | Rooted cutting; received as Rhododendron viscosum var. serrulatum. | 1940403 | NA 81416 |
| 211 | WLP 1642 | NA 81413 | Leucothoe axillaris (Lam.) D. Don | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | | Blackwater State Forest | 30.84513000, -86.95438000 | | Along a small stream. | | | 1952344 | WLP 1642 |
| 212 | Ames 30541 | UC 105 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | North Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2010 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2009 | Near West End, Moore County | 35.25260000, -79.49096700 | 149 | Powerline easement. Mixed hardwood woods. Sandy soil overlaying a moist seep. | Wild material | Received as plants grown from seed collected from native/wild population. Accession is extremely vigorous with an upright growth habit. Low fruit/seed production in cultivation in central Iowa. | 1843095 | Ames 30541 |
| 213 | Ames 30542 | UC 106 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | North Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2010 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2009 | Near Hoffman Road, Jackson Springs | 35.21046700, -79.57120000 | 140 | Re-established longleaf pine ecosystem. Sandy soil overlaying moist seeps. | Wild material | Received as plants grown from seed collected from native/wild population. Accession is extremely vigorous and uniform displaying a very prostrate growth habit. Foliage is dense with leaves that are larger than the average A. arbutifolia. | 1843096 | Ames 30542 |
| 214 | Ames 32070 | UC 105 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | North Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2010 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2009 | Near West End, Moore County | 35.25260000, -79.49096700 | 149 | Powerline easement. Mixed hardwood woods. Sandy soil overlaying a moist seep. | Wild material | Separated from Ames 30541 due to its extremely tight, upright growth habit. This new accession will be maintained as a uniform accession. | 1912823 | Ames 32070 |
| 215 | Ames 32072 | UC 106 | Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. | North Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2010 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2009 | Near Hoffman Road, Jackson Springs | 35.21046700, -79.57120000 | 140 | Re-established longleaf pine ecosystem. Sandy soil overlaying moist seeps. | Wild material | Separated from Ames 30542 due to open, spreading growth habit. This accession will be maintained as a uniform accession. | 1912825 | Ames 32072 |
| 216 | Ames 28012 | JM2005810 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz | South Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2005 | Along Steed Creek Road (State Highway 133), west of Dog Swamp Road, Francis Marion National Forest, Berkeley County. | 33.07500000, -79.73083333 | 10 | Long leaf pine oak savannah community; sandy soil. | Wild material | | 1704264 | Ames 28012 |