| 0 | PI 675142 | ccc-021 | Actaea racemosa L. | West Virginia, United States | NC7 | | | 2009 | | | | | | | Wild material | Plants 5-8 feet in height; 3 ternately divided leaves; primary leaflet pinnately compound, odd, opposite; terminal pinnule 3x4 inch palmate with deep sinus; opposite pinnules 2x3 inch palmate with 4 sinus/4 lobes; rounded base; acuminate apex; margin doubly serrate/twice incised; venation palmate/textured beneath; dark brown above; brown below; glabrous hair; blue black petiole; ripe green to brown ovules of fruit; 8 brown/black crescent-shaped seeds within each tiny dried black orb, hanging in two rows on upper stalk. | 1829509 | PI 675142 |
| 1 | PI 675143 | ccc-024 | Actaea racemosa L. | New Jersey, United States | NC7 | | | 2009 | | | | | | | Wild material | Plants 1.5 feet in height; 3 ternately divided leaves; primary leaflet pinnately compound, odd, opposite; terminal pinnule 3x4 inch palmate with deep sinus; opposite pinnules 2x3 inch palmate with 4 sinus/4 lobes; rounded base; acuminate apex; margin doubly serrate/twice incised; venation palmate/textured beneath; pale green above; light green below; fair luster; glabrous hair; blue black petiole. | 1829510 | PI 675143 |
| 2 | PI 664885 | JM20061020 | Prunella vulgaris L. | South Carolina, United States | NC7 | | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/28/2006 | East side of State Road 1149, north of Highway 11, Pickens, Pickens County. | 34.93500000, -82.88750000 | 262 | Cove hardwood forest, roadside. | Wild material | | 1715758 | PI 664885 |
| 3 | NA 89171 | 2025RJLSEUS-04 | Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2026 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32559600, -86.16054600 | 266 | Growing near the base of the slopes above the riparian zone, generally on the exposed geology under very well-drained conditions. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source:California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | Received as R. catawbiense vsr. insularis | 2193305 | NA 89171 |
| 4 | NA 89155 | 2025RJLSEUS-02 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32520700, -86.15967000 | 261 | Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193001 | NA 89155 |
| 5 | NA 89156 | 2025RJLSEUS-03 | Euonymus americanus L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 09/30/2025 | Scarham Creek: southeast of the Pea Ridge Road bridge, approximately 50-80 meters on the south side of the creek. | 34.32577600, -86.16071000 | 260 | Plants are growing on relatively steep woodland slopes in shade. The woodlands are primarily deciduous with a few evergreens infrequently mixed. Slope: 15 to 30 percent. Aspect: Northeast. Soil: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Rockland Series sandstone (Rc). The Rockland series consists of well drained soils formed in loamy colluvium from rotational landslides on slopes of stream valleys and dissections of ground moraines. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderate in the upper part of the profile and moderately slow in the lower part. Slopes range from 18 to 70 percent. Some pedons have buried leaves, twigs, and moss. Mass soil movement has left random remnants of soil structure from prior upslope soil development and has buried tree branches, leaves and moss. The upper 0-2 cm of soil contains slightly decomposed organic matter while lower soils layers to a depth of 58 cm are comprised of dark reddish-brown to brown silt loam and are moderately acidic. Below 58 cm the soils are generally dark reddish-brown silt loam and strongly to moderately alkaline. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as Pottsville Formation. It is characterized by light-gray thin to thick-bedded quartzose sandstone and conglomerate containing interbedded dark-gray shale, siltstone, and coal. Mapped on Lookout Mountain, Blount and Chandler Mountains, and Sand Mountain northeast of Blount County, and on the mountains of Jackson, Marshall, and Madison Counties north and west of the TN river. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193002 | NA 89156 |
| 6 | NA 89158 | 2025RJLSEUS-06 | Cornus florida L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 10/01/2025 | Coosa Wildlife Management Area: along the edge of gated dirt road on the west side of Coosa County Road 29, 0.3 kilometers north of Hatchet Creek. | 32.86402200, -86.33871400 | 108 | Plants are growing in part sun to shade on dry-mesic slopes above the road cut on the gated dirt road; most likely a road for access for fire control/forest management. The forest is a combination of deciduous and evergreen with evergreens primarily comprised of Pinus taeda. The habitat was quite dry during this time of year. Slope: 5 to 20 percent. Aspect: North. Soils: The primary soil in the area of this collection is classified as Madison-Louisa Series complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded (MdE2). The Madison Series soils are very deep, well drained soils with medium runoff found on Piedmont uplands in interstream divides, ridges and side slopes. They are comprised of residuum weathered from felsic or intermediate, high-grade metamorphic or igneous rocks high in content of mica. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent and soil is typically strongly acidic. Louisa Series soils The Louisa Series soils consist of shallow, somewhat excessively drained soils which formed over mica gneiss and schist bedrock. They occur on Piedmont uplands. Slopes are 6 to 80 percent. This soil is moderately acid. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Precambrian to Paleozoic origin and characterized as Hatchet Creek Group; Pinchoulee Gneiss Formation. It is characterized by medium to fine-grained migmatitic, locally garnetiferous biotite-feldspar gneiss, commonly saturated with granitic pods. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2193004 | NA 89158 |
| 7 | NA 89078 | 2024RJLPA-004 | Staphylea trifolia L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/20/2024 | Along gated road about 0.33 kilometers southwest of the Lake Ontelaunee Trail parking lot. | 40.49850800, -75.89121300 | 94 | Plants are growing on well-drained steep slopes in shade to part shade of a deciduous forest. Slope: 35 to 50 percent. Aspect: East-southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Ordovician origin and characterized as Shale and graywacke of Hamburg sequence. It is characterized by shale containing zones of conspicuous graywacke. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Berks-Weikert Complex, 25 to 60% slopes (BkF). Dominantly sloping to very steep, moderately deep and shallow, well drained soils underlain by acid shale bedrock. (Source: UPenn State University Soil Info Website). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Ridge and Valley (67). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Northern Shale Valleys (67b). | Wild material | | 2169042 | NA 89078 |
| 8 | NA 89081 | 2024RJLPA-009 | Rosa carolina L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Lancaster and York Counties: outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81483500, -76.32762200 | 34 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169045 | NA 89081 |
| 9 | NA 89082 | 2024RJLPA-010 | Amorpha fruticosa L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81481500, -76.32757900 | 34 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169046 | NA 89082 |
| 10 | NA 89083 | 2024RJLPA-012 | Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81477400, -76.32807300 | 35 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 60 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169047 | NA 89083 |
| 11 | NA 89084 | 2024RJLPA-013 | Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81466300, -76.32833900 | 36 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders as well as further upslope in deeper mesic soils along the Susquehanna River. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 10 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169048 | NA 89084 |
| 12 | NA 89085 | 2024RJLPA-014 | Rhododendron arborescens (Pursh) Torr. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81618100, -76.33069800 | 38 | Plants are growing from shade to part-sun and occasionally full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 75 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169049 | NA 89085 |
| 13 | NA 89086 | 2024RJLPA-015 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81656600, -76.33136600 | 38 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun in crevices of the outcrops and where organic debris has accumulated in between boulders along the Susquehanna River. The sites range from nearly xeric to dry mesic, at least on the surface. Plants are generally growing 4-10 m above the normal flow of the river; however, the Holtwood Dam is less than 1 kilometer upstream and debris found trapped in the boulders indicates that there is periodic flooding, at least, in the lower zone of 4+ meters or so above normal river flow. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 0 to 10 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169050 | NA 89086 |
| 14 | NA 89087 | 2024RJLPA-016 | Hydrangea arborescens L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/22/2024 | Outcrops along the Susquehanna River, accessed from the Historic Lock 12 parking lot off of Pennsylvania Road 372. | 39.81489000, -76.32912200 | 43 | Plants are growing in deep shade of the deciduous woodlands on outcrops and the steep slopes where organic debris and detritus has accumulated. This habitat has a diverse assemblage of deciduous trees and shrubs as well as abundant herbaceous taxa. Slope: 30 to 90 percent. Aspect: Northeast (generally). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Paleozoic age and characterized as the Octoraro Formation. It includes albite-chlorite schist, phyllite, some hornblende gneiss, and granitized members. (Source: Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). Soils: The area where this species occurs is right on the edge of two soil zones that transition from the river’s edge to mesic conditions upslope. The first is generally referred to as Rock Outcrop. This terrestrial matrix in which plants grow is largely exposed underlying rock geology with accumulated outwash, rock decomposition, and organic debris buildup. The second is Mt. Airy (80%) and Manor (20%) Series soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely stony (MRF). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Northern Piedmont (64). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Piedmont Uplands (64c). | Wild material | | 2169051 | NA 89087 |
| 15 | NA 89089 | 2024RM-TK-002 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic, mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169053 | NA 89089 |
| 16 | NA 89090 | 2024RM-TK-003 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 39 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained soil to an area 1-2 meters above a small seasonally spring-fed creek at 31.664428°, -87.574614°. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169054 | NA 89090 |
| 17 | WLP 3433 | RM2023-002 | Clethra acuminata Michx. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2023 | Plants growing along Patterson Gap Road. | 34.97299200, -83.46003100 | 789 | Plants growing in part shade in a very dry and rocky, mostly deciduous habitat. The site is steeply sloped, underlain by rock, with rocky outcrops. Slope: 15 percent. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is Biotite Gneiss, primarily of Precambrian-Paleozoic origin. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Tusquitee loam, 10 to 25 percent slopes. The Tusquitee series consists of very deep, well drained soils on gently sloping to very steep benches, foot slopes, toe slopes, and fans in coves in the Southern Blue Ridge mountains, MLRA 130B. These soils formed in colluvium derived from materials weathered from igneous and high-grade metamorphic crystalline rocks such as granite, mica gneiss, hornblende gneiss, and schist. Slope ranges from 2 to 95 percent. The surface layer to 5cm deep is comprised of moderately decomposed organic matter and leaves, twigs, and roots. Layers to 2m deep range from very dark grayish brown to brown sandy loam with weak medium and coarse granular structure that is friable. A few fine flakes of mica can be found and these soils are very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2166142 | WLP 3433 |
| 18 | WLP 3434 | RM2023-003 | Hydrangea arborescens L. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2023 | Plants growing along Patterson Gap Road. | 34.97369800, -83.46276600 | 809 | Plants growing in part shade in a very dry and rocky, mostly deciduous habitat. Slope: 25 percent. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is Biotite Gneiss, primarily of Precambrian-Paleozoic origin. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Porters Series which is stony and steep. The Porters series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on cool, north- to east-facing or shaded ridges and side slopes in the Southern Blue Ridge mountains. These soils formed in residuum, affected by soil creep in the upper part, that has weathered from felsic to mafic, high-grade metamorphic and igneous rocks such as granite, gneiss, hornblende gneiss, mica gneiss, and amphibolite. Slope ranges from 2 to 95 percent. The surface layer to 18cm deep is very dark grayish brown loam; moderate fine and medium granular structure; very friable; many fine roots; few fine mica flakes; slightly acid. From 18 to 90 cm soil range from brown loam with weak fine and medium subangular blocky structure, few mica flakes, and few medium gneiss and quartz fragments that is moderately acid to sandy loam with gneiss saprolite with quartz, weathered feldspar, hornblende, mica and other minerals that is slightly acid and grades into hard rock. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2166143 | WLP 3434 |
| 19 | NA 88696 | RJL2023NCSC-001 | Rhododendron catawbiense Michx. | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/12/2023 | Duke Forest property along New Hope Creek. The collection site is accesses by foot along trails. | 35.98317700, -79.01856200 | 103 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of an upland very dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous. The site is steeply sloped underlain by rocky outcrop. Slope: 15 to 25 percent. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Cambrian/Late Proterozoic origin and characterized as a Metamorphosed Granitic Rock. It is megacrystic and well foliated; locally contains hornblende. Chapel Hill, Chatham, Farrington, Meadow Flats, Mt. Moriah, Parks Crossroads plutons, and Roxboro and Vance County suites. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Wedowee sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes. Wedowee Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in residuum weathered from felsic igneous and metamorphic rocks of the Piedmont uplands. These soils are on narrow ridges and on side slopes of uplands. Slopes are dominantly 6 to 25 percent but ranges from 0 to 60 percent. The strata range from dark brown and brownish yellow to strong brown. They are mostly sandy loam; moderate fine granular structure; very friable; strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159124 | NA 88696 |
| 20 | NA 88671 | RJL2023PA-005 | Rhododendron maximum L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/16/2023 | Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodlands along Furnace Creek as well as steep rocky slopes above Pulpit Rock Reservoir associated with the Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail. | 40.59226100, -75.94588800 | 301 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159062 | NA 88671 |
| 21 | NA 88672 | RJL2023PA-006 | Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Shinners | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/16/2023 | Appalachian National Scenic Trail: Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop. Rocky woodland edges above Furnace Creek around Pulpit Rock and Pinnacle Loop Trail. | 40.58668200, -75.94269600 | 247 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10%. Aspect: East. The underlying geology of this area is of Silurian origin and characterized as the Shawangunk Formation. It is characterized by light- to dark-gray, fine- to very coarse-grained sandstone and conglomerate containing thin shale interbeds. Includes four members, in descending order: Tammany--conglomerate and sandstone; Lizard Creek--sandstone and red or green shale; Minsi--sandstone and conglomerate; Weiders--conglomerate. Tammany and Lizard Creek Members together are approximately equivalent to Clinton Group to the west; Minsi and Weiders Members together are equivalent to Tuscarora Formation to the west. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159063 | NA 88672 |
| 22 | NA 88673 | RJL2023PA-007 | Rhododendron pilosum (Michx.) Craven | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/25/2023 | Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature. | 40.53367300, -76.92715700 | 147 | Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159064 | NA 88673 |
| 23 | NA 88674 | RJL2023PA-008 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/25/2023 | Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature. | 40.53463500, -76.92616300 | 130 | Well-drained and very rocky, dry slopes above 10-50 meters above Wiconisco Creek in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-40%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159065 | NA 88674 |
| 24 | NA 88675 | RJL2023PA-009 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/25/2023 | Ned Smith Center for Art and Nature. | 40.53539200, -76.92313500 | 136 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 10-30%. Aspect: North. The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and characterized as the Pocono Formation. It is comprised of light-gray to buff or light-olive-gray, medium-grained, crossbedded sandstone and minor siltstone; commonly conglomeratic at base and in middle; medial conglomerate, where present, is used to divide into Mount Carbon and Beckville Members; equivalent to Burgoon Sandstone of Allegheny Plateau. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Laidig Series. The Laidig series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in colluvium from sandstone, siltstone, and some shale. They are gently sloping to very steep soils on benches and foot slopes. Permeability is moderate or moderately rapid above the fragipan and moderately slow or slow in the fragipan. Slope ranges from 0 to 55 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 1.25 to 2.0 meters or more. Depth to the fragipan ranges from 0.75 to 1.25 meters. The particle-size control section averages less than 35 percent rock fragments. Rock fragments range from 5 to 50 percent in individual subhorizons of the A, E, BE, BA and Bt horizons; 15 to 70 percent in individual subhorizons of the Btx horizon; and 20 to 70 percent in the C horizon. Rock fragments are mostly sandstone but include siltstone and shale. Rock fragments include channers, cobbles, flagstones, and stones. Soils range from extremely acid through strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159066 | NA 88675 |
| 25 | NA 88676 | RJL2023PA-010 | Staphylea trifolia L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/25/2023 | Seed collected along the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, accessed from the Duncannon Entrance. | 40.38132600, -77.02965700 | 103 | Well-drained and very rocky deciduous woodlands where soil has accumulated in part shade to full shade. Slope: 0-30%. Aspect: variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Duncannon Member of Catskill Formation. It is characterized by grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone in fining-upward cycles; conglomerate occurs at base of some cycles. The sandstones which comprise the Duncannon Member are fine to very coarse grained and grayish red to grayish red-purple in color. The Duncannon Member is known to be crossbedded to planar bedded in beds anywhere from 3 to 9 meters thick. Conglomerates have been spotted at the base of the Duncannon Member. The Duncannon Member is poorly exposed in most areas except along the Lehigh River. The conglomerate portion of this member has been known to form ridges and ledges with thicknesses approaching 228 meters. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Hazleton Series. The Hazleton series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum of acid gray, brown or red sandstone on uplands. Slope ranges from 0 to 80 percent. Permeability is moderately rapid to rapid. Solum thickness ranges from 60 to 120 centimeters. Depth to lithic contact ranges from 1 to 2 meters. Rock fragments of angular sandstone, dominantly less than 25 cm in size, range from 5 to 70 percent in individual horizons. Boulders, stones, flags and channers cover about 5 to 60 percent of the surface of some pedons. Reaction ranges from strongly acid through extremely acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159067 | NA 88676 |
| 26 | NA 88677 | RJL2023PA-011 | Hydrangea arborescens L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/25/2023 | Seed collected along the Appalachian National Scenic Trail, accessed from the Duncannon Entrance. | 40.37735300, -77.03997300 | 239 | Well-drained and very rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 20-50%. Aspect: Northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Devonian origin and characterized as the Duncannon Member of Catskill Formation. It is characterized by grayish-red sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone in fining-upward cycles; conglomerate occurs at base of some cycles. The sandstones which comprise the Duncannon Member are fine to very coarse grained and grayish red to grayish red-purple in color. The Duncannon Member is known to be crossbedded to planar bedded in beds anywhere from 3 to 9 meters thick. Conglomerates have been spotted at the base of the Duncannon Member. The Duncannon Member is poorly exposed in most areas except along the Lehigh River. The conglomerate portion of this member has been known to form ridges and ledges with thicknesses approaching 228 meters. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Dystrochrepts, boulder soils. These soils are characterized by coarse-silty loess over residuum weathered from sedimentary rock and located on steep ridges along the upper third of the mountainflank. These soils are comprised of cobbles, stones or boulders (9%), well-drained, and approximately 1 meter or less to lithic bedrock. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159068 | NA 88677 |
| 27 | NA 88678 | RJL2023PA-012 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/27/2023 | Slopes on the east side of Creek Road above the North Branch of White Clay Creek. | 39.78552600, -75.80251900 | 90 | Well-drained mesic-dry to rocky dry deciduous woodlands in part shade to full shade. Slope: 15-35%. Aspect: West to northwest. The underlying geology of this area includes two formations. The first and primary formation is Lower Paleozoic Glenarm Wissahickon Formation, lithologically similar to oligoclase-mica schist of the Wissahickon Formation, but also includes lenticular amphibolite bodies having ocean-floor basalt chemistry. The second formation is Lower Paleozoic Mafic Gneiss Formation that is dark and medium grained. It includes rocks of probable sedimentary origin. (Sources: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Manor Series. The Manor Series consists of well-drained residuum weathered from micaceous schist. Soils in the upper pedon (0-33 cm) are very dark grayish brown loam with strong fine granular structure; also, very friable with fine mica flakes and strongly acid. Lower pedon soils (34-56 cm) are strong brown, sandy loams. They have weak medium sub-angular blocky structure, are friable with many fine and a few medium mica flakes; this pedon is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2159069 | NA 88678 |
| 28 | NA 88667 | RJL2023PA-004 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2158816 | NA 88667 |
| 29 | NA 88666 | RJL2023PA-003 | Hamamelis virginiana L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/01/2023 | Collected primarily along the woodland edge along Northside Road on Pennsylvania State Gamelands No. 43 as well as a few on nearby roads. | 40.17974200, -75.76790700 | 176 | Plants were growing in mesic well-drained conditions on moderately sloping sites of a deciduous upland forest. This species grows well in shade to part-sun. Most abundant fruit development is found where plants are exposed to sunlight for a portion of the day. Slope: 15%. Aspect: North-northwest. The underlying geology of this area is of Precambrian origin and characterized as the Graphitic Felsic Gneiss. This includes Pickering Gneiss and small areas of marble; dominantly quartz and feldspar with varying amounts of graphite and various metamorphic minerals; medium grained, light to dark gray and greenish gray; sedimentary origin. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Gladstone Gravelly Loam Series (8 to 15 percent slopes). The Gladstone Series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum and colluvium from granitic gneiss. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high to high. Solum thickness ranges from 75 to 125 cm. Depth to granitic gneiss bedrock is 1.6 meters or more. The bedrock may be strongly weathered in the upper part. Gravel content ranges from 5 to 35 percent throughout the solum, and 10 to 40 percent in the C horizons. Fragments, larger than 3 inches in diameter, range from 0 to 20 percent by volume in the surface layer and 0 to 10 percent in the subsoil and substratum layers. Reaction is strongly or very strongly acid throughout the soil, unless limed. Areas that have been limed range to moderately acid in the upper part of the profile. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2158815 | NA 88666 |
| 30 | NA 88664 | RJL2023PA-001 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/01/2023 | Seed collected from plants growing along a two-mile stretch of Harmonyville Road on the woodland edge next to the road. [Note: latitude and longitude were collected at the location of the largest seed collection.] | 40.18482200, -75.78145100 | 158 | Plants were growing in well-drained and rocky mesic-dry woodlands from part shade along the road edge to full shade in the understory of the woodlands. Slope: 2-10%. Aspect: Variable. The underlying geology of this area is of Triassic origin and characterized as the Stockton Formation. It is characterized by light-gray to buff, coarse-grained, arkosic sandstone; includes reddish-brown to grayish-purple sandstone, siltstone, and mudstone. (Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Edgemont Channery Sandy Loam Series (8 to 25 percent slopes), extremely stony. The Edgemont Series consists of deep and very deep, well drained soils formed in the weathered residuum of quartzitic rocks. They have moderately high to high saturated hydraulic conductivity. Slopes range from 0 to 70 percent. Solum thickness ranges from 50 to 10 cm. Depth to bedrock ranges from about 1.5 to 2.2 meters. Kaolinite is the dominant mineral in the clay fraction with detectable amounts of illite, vermiculite, montmorillonite, chlorite and interstratified clays. Gravel, channers, and stone size fragments of quartzite and quartz are present throughout the profile. Rock fragments range from 5 to 40 percent in the horizons of the solum and from 10 to 90 percent in the C horizon. Reaction ranges from extremely acid to strongly acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2158813 | NA 88664 |
| 31 | WLP 3092 | RJLSEUS2022-021 | Rhododendron prunifolium (Small) Millais | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2023 | Slopes along Poke Springs Branch inlet accessed by boat from Walter F. George Reservoir. Generally uncommon, but frequent at this site. | 31.72318400, -85.12907800 | 69 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade on the well-drained mostly deciduous woodland slopes approximately 3-6 meters above the inlet. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Selma Group; Providence Sand. The upper part of the profile consists of cross-bedded fine to coarse sand and white, dark-gray and pale-red-purple mottled clay containing lignite, sand, and kaolin. The lower part consists of dark-gray laminated to thin-bedded silty clay and abundantly micaceous, carbonaceous, fossiliferous very fine to fine sand. Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ALKp%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Nankin-Lucy Complex soil (20 to 60 percent slopes). The Nankin Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on uplands of the Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified loamy and clayey marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 60 percent. Soils are comprised of sandy loam in the upper 25 cm to sandy clay loam and sandy clay in lower strata to about 1.7 meters deep; these soils are strongly acid. The Lucy Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on uplands. They formed in sandy and loamy marine and fluvial sediments of the Southern Coastal Plain. Slopes vary from 0 to 45 percent. These soils are generally loamy to sandy loam in the upper 25 cm and sandy clay loam in the lower strata to 2 meters; these are strongly acid soils. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141446 | WLP 3092 |
| 32 | NA 88549 | RJLSEUS2022-022 | Rhododendron minus Michx. var. minus | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2022 | East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. | 31.52053400, -85.02351600 | 53 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles. Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140776 | NA 88549 |
| 33 | NA 88550 | RJLSEUS2022-023 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2022 | East side of Georgia State Hwy. 39, on the south side of Kolomoki Creek approximately 11 kilometers south of Fort Gaines, Georgia. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. | 31.52053400, -85.02351600 | 53 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of deciduous upland, dry, deciduous woodlands on steep slopes 10-15 meters above Kolomoki Creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Paleocene origin and characterized as Tuscahoma Sand. As mapped this formation includes lower Eocene Bashi Marl Member of the Hatchetigbee Formation. This formation consists of light-gray to light-olive-gray laminated and thin-bedded carbonaceous silt and clay interbedded with fine sand; thin lignite beds occur locally. Lower part of the formation includes beds of fossiliferous, glauconitic fine quartz sand containing spheroidal sandstone concretions, gravel and clay pebbles. Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Ailey-Cowarts Complex Series soils (8 to 25 percent slopes). The Ailey Series consists of well drained or somewhat excessively drained soils formed by fluviomarine and marine deposits. These soils are found marine terraces and low hills of the upper coastal plain and sandhills; they are strongly acidic. The Cowarts Series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140777 | NA 88550 |
| 34 | NA 88551 | RJLSEUS2022-024 | Rhododendron minus Michx. var. minus | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2022 | Plants growing on the west side of George H. Grimsley Highway (Alabama State Hwy. 95) on the bluffs above the south side of Abbie Creek. Common on this site, but otherwise infrequent. This species is near the southernmost end of its natural range. | 31.47254800, -85.16304800 | 67 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland on the dry well-drained bluffs 4-5 meters above Abbie Creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Holocene origin and characterized as Alluvial, coastal and low terrace deposits. Varicolored fine to coarse quartz sand containing clay lenses and gravel in places. Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ALHalt%3B0) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Bonneau Loamy Fine Sand soil (0 to 2 percent slopes). The Bonneau Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on the middle and upper coastal plain. They were formed by marine and fluviomarine deposits. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. Soils are comprised of very friable loamy sand that is strongly acid in the upper 0.7 meters. The lower strata to 2 meters are comprised of sandy clay loam that is friable, sometimes with oxidized iron, and strongly acid. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140778 | NA 88551 |
| 35 | NA 88554 | RJLSEUS2022-027 | Rhododendron alabamense Rehder | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the upland woodlands. | 31.66613100, -87.57625700 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140781 | NA 88554 |
| 36 | NA 88555 | RJLSEUS2022-028 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66549700, -87.57624500 | 45 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland, mid-slope between the upland dry mesic zone and the creekside habitat below. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Luverne Sandy Loam soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Luverne Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified marine sediments and are strongly acid. The lower strata of this series are clay and clay loam. Slopes range from 1 to 45 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140782 | NA 88555 |
| 37 | NA 88556 | RJLSEUS2022-029 | Rhododendron colemanii R. F. Mill. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66503300, -87.57468000 | 43 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on rich slopes 1-3 meters above a small spring-fed creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140783 | NA 88556 |
| 38 | NA 88557 | RJLSEUS2022-030 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road: woodland slopes below the hilltop parking lot leading down to the campground. | 31.66442800, -87.57461400 | 39 | Part shade of moist-mesic, mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained bank, 1-2 meters above a small spring-fed creek. The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140818 | NA 88557 |
| 39 | NA 88560 | RJLSEUS2022-033 | Hydrangea arborescens L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing along the west side of Ferry Road at Haines Island Park leading down to the Alabama River. | 31.72299700, -87.46798200 | 46 | Plants are growing in part-shade in the scoured ditch and slope alongside Ferry Road; occasionally in moss where seed undoubtedly germinated. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Arundel Loam soil (8 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140785 | NA 88560 |
| 40 | NA 88561 | RJLSEUS2022-034 | Hydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing in the woodlands at Haines Island Park at the foot of Tallahatta cuesta, accessed by foot via Ferry Road. Common at this site. | 31.72178200, -87.46589600 | 66 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic, well-drained conditions on rocks and in the eroding matrix of the Tallahatta Questa. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Arundel Loam soil (8 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140786 | NA 88561 |
| 41 | WLP 2670 | RJL2022PA-016 | Acer negundo L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/21/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. Plants are found regularly but scattered in the understory of the woodlands. | 39.80426000, -75.82609300 | 105 | Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands along streams and above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants generally grow in part shade to full sun, but perform best and fruit more heavily in full sun where there is abundant access to moisture. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Despite this fact, Acer negundo is highly competitive and competes well. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Glenarm Wissahickon Formation of lower Paleozoic origin and lithologically similar to oligoclase-mica schist of the Wissahickon Formation (PZw), but also includes lenticular amphibolite bodies having ocean-floor basalt chemistry. Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZgw%3B0) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Glenelg silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes. This series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139661 | WLP 2670 |
| 42 | NA 89045 | RJL2022PA-013 | Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/07/2022 | Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally infrequent along the Octoraro Creek. | 39.74442700, -76.08856400 | 66 | Plants are growing in part-shade to sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats overlain by relatively deep soil over occasionally exposed geology along the Octoraro Creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139610 | NA 89045 |
| 43 | NA 89044 | RJL2022PA-012 | Rhododendron maximum L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/07/2022 | Plants growing on the steep banks along Octoraro Creek accessed by canoe. Plants are locally common but generally uncommon along the Octoraro Creek. | 39.75272200, -76.08271500 | 63 | Plants are growing in part-shade to part-sun of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests on steep rocky habitats along the Octoraro Creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is estimated to be of lower Paleozoic origin and comprised of Peters Creek Schist. This is comprised of chlorite-sericite schist containing interbedded quartzite. Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PAPZpc%3B0) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Manor loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, very stony. The soils in the collecting area originated as residuum, weathered from the micaceous schist exposed geology and are generally considered coarse-loamy, micaceous, mesic typic dystrudepts that are very acidic and well-drained. There is a variable depth of soil depending upon the steepness of slopes. Some areas contain significant exposed Peters Creek Schist overlain by a highly decomposed organic mat intermingled with a dense root mat of woody and herbaceous plants. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139609 | NA 89044 |
| 44 | NA 88488 | RJL2022PA-004 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/03/2022 | Plants growing in woodlands on the east side of Shed Road in French Creek State Park. Plants are common and found scattered along the edges of the road and into the woodlands. | 40.21969200, -75.77373600 | 238 | Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of upland deciduous forest which is very rocky. The understory layer is generally not as rich due to the rock-laden ground layer. Plants are growing in part shade to shade. The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Hammer Creek Conglomerate, characterized by cobble and pebble quartz conglomerate interbedded with red sandstone. Source: USGS Pennsylvania Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=PATRhc%3B2) The surface soil profile of this area is Joanna Loam (JpD), 8 to 25 percent slopes which is extremely stony. It is represented by residuum weathered from sandstone and/or residuum weathered from conglomerate. Joanna Loam is moderately to well-drained and 1.8 meters to 2.5 meters to the lithic bedrock described above. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139367 | NA 88488 |
| 45 | WLP 2614 | 2022VA-05 | Euonymus americanus L. | Virginia, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/12/2022 | In Colonial Williamsburg, park in the Providence Hall Directors Wing parking lot and enter the Bassett Trace Nature Trail; this species is found in the woodlands on either side of the trail and over a bridge until the it turns right. This plant is infrequent, but occasionally found in the mesic woodlands throughout this location. | 37.26681600, -76.69252800 | 21 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of the mixed deciduous and evergreen mesic woodland. This species is generally growing in areas with an abundant organic, mature woodland that is relatively undisturbed. The underlying geology of this area is Windsor Formation of Tertiary-Quaternary origin (lower Pleistocene or upper Pliocene). It is comprised of gray and yellowish- to reddish-brown sand, gravel, silt, and clay. It constitutes surficial deposits of extensive plain and fluvial-estuarine terraces above elevations of 10 meters. The thickness of the Windsor Formation is 0 to 12.5 meters. Source: USGS Virginia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=VAQTw%3B0) The surface soil profile of this area is Emporia Complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes. This soil as moderately well-drained, acidic, and found on sloping and elevated terraces. They are comprised of fine sandy loam, loam, and sandy clay loam in varying quantities across the profile; the depth to parent geology is approximately 200 cm. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139352 | WLP 2614 |
| 46 | OPGC 8522 | NEWFS-366 | Hieracium paniculatum L. | Connecticut, United States | OPGC | | | 2021 | | | | | | | Wild material | Capitula with yellow ligules arranged in a panicle with delicate pedicles. Base of stem densely hairy. | 2137205 | OPGC 8522 |
| 47 | NA 86885 | RJL2021PA-004 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/16/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.81063861, -75.82750806 | 124 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodlands to saturated streamside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. The only female (fruiting) plants were found in areas along the creek where soils are moist to saturated. Numerous male specimens were found in the areas described above. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Baile silt loam (Ba), Hatboro silt loam (Ha), and Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Baile silt loam consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately low to moderately high saturated hydraulic conductivity, soils on upland depressions and footslopes that were formed in local alluvium over residuum from acid crystalline rocks, chiefly mica schist and granitized schist and gneiss; slope ranges from 0 to 8 percent. Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123125 | NA 86885 |
| 48 | WLP 1731 | RJL2021PA-001 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands above a small unnamed creek that dumps into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80462083, -75.82888750 | 103 | Plants growing in a mesic, well-drained habitat of deciduous woodlands, for the most part, above the riparian zone that drains toward a small unnamed creek that feeds into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants are growing in high understory shade with very little direct sun during most of the day. The remnant woodlands exist mostly along the steep slopes, wetlands and seeps of seasonal and year-round creeks flowing into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. The woodlands are bordered by numerous housing developments and land converted to meadows; hence there is significant first order edge that is heavily impacted by invasive plant intrusion. Soils: Soils are classified as Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15% slopes (GgC); this series consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. Saturated hydraulic conductivity is moderately high in the subsoil and moderately high to high in the substratum. This upper horizon of this soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 8 to 15% Aspect: West. | Wild material | | 2123080 | WLP 1731 |
| 49 | WLP 1732 | RJL2021PA-002 | Viburnum prunifolium L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80462083, -75.82888750 | 102 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from drier upland woods to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in part shade to high understory shade with dappled to indirect direct sunlight. Plants achieve their largest size and fruiting potential in part sun of the riparian zone of the creek where woodland canopy is thinner. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123098 | WLP 1732 |
| 50 | WLP 1733 | RJL2021PA-003 | Viburnum dentatum L. | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/05/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.80522167, -75.82928139 | 107 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodland to moist creekside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of flood plain Hatboro silt loam (Ha) and well-drained, upland Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123124 | WLP 1733 |
| 51 | NA 87370 | NCTN59 | Hydrangea barbara (L.) Bernd Schulz | Tennessee, United States | NA | | | 2020 | COLLECTED | 22/09/2019 | | 35.10423000, -84.61030000 | 256 | Mesic oak-pine forest edge, growing up trunks of trees on a steep, rocky slope. | Wild material | Three seedlings received along with NA 87106-87112, but not requested for accessioning at the same time. | 2141752 | NA 87370 |
| 52 | WLP 2027 | MARSB-994 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | New York, United States | NA | | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 09/11/2019 | Lewis County; Diana; Bonaparte Caves State Forest. | 44.16386000, -75.35677000 | | Forest [clearing?] in full sun; growing in moist, well-drained clay/loam soil. | | Seed harvested from 20+ individuals in a population of 50+. Common. Seed 90 percent healthy; seed maturation middle, late. | 2109176 | WLP 2027 |
| 53 | NA 84666 | PCC17-TNKY-017 | Aesculus flava Sol. | Kentucky, United States | NA | | | 2017 | COLLECTED | 10/01/2017 | Brigadoon State Nature Preserve. | 36.89931000, -85.98720000 | 198 | Mesic slope that drains into reservoir. | Wild material | | 2108768 | NA 84666 |
| 54 | NA 82643 | NA 82643 | Lonicera sempervirens L. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2015 | COLLECTED | 07/20/2014 | East side of Texas Route 87 approximately 0.52 miles south of Trout Creek, Texas. | 30.61156000, -93.80506000 | 21 | Southwest-facing edge of mature woodland in part to full sun; well-drained, seasonally moist soils that are sandy loam; surface has an excellent organic litter layer. | | | 1952603 | NA 82643 |
| 55 | WLP 1079 | NA 81742 | Cornus florida L. | Missouri, United States | NA | | | 2013 | COLLECTED | 09/26/2013 | Springfield Township: NW 1/4 of Section 20. | 38.41792000, -93.60433000 | | Growing in and around sandstone ravines. | Wild material | Voucher specimen being processed at time of accessioning; will be forwarded to USNA once prepared. | 1922751 | WLP 1079 |
| 56 | OPGC 3457 | PZ10-209 | Phlox paniculata L. | Ohio, United States | OPGC | | | 2010 | COLLECTED | 09/01/2010 | Scioto Co. Just S of juncture of Rocky Fork Rd. (Co. Rd. 40) and Tick Hill-Koenig Rd. On W side of road. | 38.49520000, -83.14058000 | 191 | Roadsie ditch; Impatiens pallida, Eupatorium purpureum, Aplectrum hyemale, Trillium grandiflorum, Polystichum acrostichoides, Magnolia tripetala, Liquidambar styraciflua | Wild material | Erect, slender perennial to 1 m tall; flowers magenta-pink; leaves ovate-lanceolate with areolate veins, glabrous | 1897773 | OPGC 3457 |
| 57 | Ames 28427 | JM20061017 | Hypericum gentianoides (L.) Britton et al. | South Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/28/2006 | Intersection of Highway 11 and Highway 133, Poe Creek State Forest, Pickens, Pickens County. | 34.93166667, -82.87722222 | 248 | Pine-oak heath, roadside of dirt road. | Wild material | | 1715748 | Ames 28427 |
| 58 | Ames 28428 | JM20061016 | Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz | South Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/28/2006 | Intersection of Highway 11 and Highway 133, Poe Creek State Forest, Pickens, Pickens County. | 34.93166667, -82.87722222 | 248 | Pine-oak heath. | Wild material | | 1715749 | Ames 28428 |
| 59 | Ames 28429 | JM20061018 | Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz subsp. multicaule (Michx. ex Willd.) N. Robson | South Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/28/2006 | Intersection of Highway 11 and Highway 133, Poe Creek State Forest, Pickens, Pickens County. | 34.93166667, -82.87722222 | 248 | Pine-oak heath, roadside of dirt road. | Wild material | | 1715750 | Ames 28429 |
| 60 | Ames 28434 | JM20061019 | Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz | South Carolina, United States | NC7 |  | | 2006 | COLLECTED | 09/28/2006 | Intersection of Highway 11 and Highway 133, Poe Creek State Forest, Pickens, Pickens County. | 34.93166667, -82.87722222 | 248 | Pine-oak heath, roadside of dirt road. | Wild material | | 1715755 | Ames 28434 |
| 61 | Ames 33863 | OPGC 2237 | Monarda didyma L. | North Carolina, United States | NC7 | _thumbnail.jpg) | | 2005 | COLLECTED | 09/20/2003 | Northeast side of a gravel fire road near top of Panther Creek between Tatham Gap and Teyahalee Bald, Graham County. | 35.25555556, -83.80555556 | 1230 | Full shade in mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Narrow band of moist to wet, but well drained, area along the Panther Creek and in seep areas. | Wild material | | 1690868 | Ames 33863 |