| 0 | NA 89091 | 2024RM-TK-004 | Prunus sp. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/05/2024 | Blackwater River Wildlife Management Area: on the south side of Boundary Line Road about 0.32 kilometers west of Deaton Bridge Road along an area edged by a barbed wire fence. | 30.68579800, -86.87964300 | 45 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full sun. Plants are growing in an area that is frequently burned with a lot of [Prunus sp. (orig. listed as Prunus alabamensis)] scattered throughout. This habitat is a longleaf pine-wiregrass community with scattered turkey (Quercus laevis) and blackjack oaks (Quercus incana). There is a slight slope downward. The line of [Prunus sp.] goes along a semi-ditch on the side of a dirt road. The plants probably get a bit more water than the plants out in the open forest. The [Prunus sp.] are most often without any other close woody companions. Slope: 0 percent. Aspect: North. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of lower Pliocene age and characterized as the Citronelle Formation. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). Soils: The soil of this area is characterized as Lakeland Series Sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes (21). The Lakeland Series consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands in the Southern Coastal Plain MLRA (133A), the Carolina and Georgia Sandhills (MLRA 137), the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 152A) and the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods (MLRA 153A). (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Southern Pine Plains and Hills (65f). | Wild material | Received as Prunus alabamensis; other collections of this material have proven not to be Prunus serotina var. alabamensis, but actually a species of plum; this will likewise be treated as unidentified material until its species can be ascertained. Collectors' notes refer to the plant by the name under which it was collected. | 2169055 | NA 89091 |
| 1 | GPRU 164 | MARSB-290 | Prunus maritima Marshall | New Jersey, United States | GEN |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097559 | GPRU 164 |
| 2 | NA 88747 | TXWL2025-038 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 01/23/2025 | Milam, Texas: On flat road, private land. | 31.43288000, -93.88208000 | | Upland shortleaf pine stand with sandy loam; closed canopy. | Wild material | | 2171021 | NA 88747 |
| 3 | NA 88838 | RJL-RM2023FLAL-012 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/08/2023 | North side of Sid Hayes Road approximately 65 m southeast of the junction with Watson Road. | 30.83277400, -87.24324500 | 32 | Growing in shade, part shade and light shade in dry mesic to moist, occasionally wet, habitats along the edge of the road and in the woodland interior. This species is remarkably adaptable. The only drawback to the range of habitats is that in deep shade, very few fruit can be found, presumably because there is far less flower production and/or fewer pollinators. Slope: 0 to 3 percent. Aspect: South. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation of Pliocene origin and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data.) The surface soil profile of this area is Dothan Series fine sandy loam soils (5 to 8 percent slopes). The Dothan Series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in thick beds of unconsolidated, medium to fine-textured marine sediments. Dothan soils are on interfluves. The surface 0-33 cm is characterized by sandy-loam, well-drained soils that are strongly acid. From 33-200 cm they are characterized by sandy clay loam soils that are more moisture retentive and strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2165668 | NA 88838 |
| 4 | NA 88103 | MARSB-390 | Ilex opaca Aiton | Delaware, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | COLLECTED | 11/03/2015 | Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuge: follow Broadkill Road towards Broadkill Beach. Almost immediately after the first bridge take the gated gravel road before a sharp right turn. Follow the gravel road until a right towards tree stand 9 (there is a sign). The population extends along the road. | 38.81797000, -75.20372000 | 7 | North Atlantic maritime scrub forest. | Wild material | | 2097608 | NA 88103 |
| 5 | NA 89115 | TLM25-04a | Hamamelis ovalis S. W. Leonard | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2025 | COLLECTED | 07/10/2025 | State Highway 87 approximately 3.25 kilometers north of the crossroad junction with Texas Recreational Road 255 (RE 255); plants were growing in the narrow buffer woods along the east side of the highway. | 31.12051300, -93.72628100 | 138 | The habitat is an upland mixed coniferous and deciduous woodlands in part to full shade and dry conditions, often under drought stress. Plants seem to always occur on the top of dry ridges or well-drained slopes. Slope: 0 to 1 percent. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The soils of this collection area are classified as Tehran-Letney Association, hilly (TLE) soils. The Tehran Series (55%) consists of deep, somewhat excessively drained, moderately rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick loamy and sandy sediments on the Western Coastal Plain. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. The Letney Series (30%) consists of deep, well drained, moderately rapidly permeable, upland soils. They formed in thick sandy and loamy sediments of the coastal plains. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands with slopes ranging from 1 to 20 percent. Soil pH ranges from 4.5 to 6.0. The minor soil components include Doucette Series (10%) and Boykin Series (5%) soils. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). Geology: The underlying geology of this area is of Oligocene origin and characterized as Catahoula Formation. This formation is extensive and deep in Texas, up to 185 meters thick. In the area of the collection the Catahoula Formation is primarily mudstone and sand. The upper 90-150 meters is mudstone that is tuffaceous, and sandy; also, occasionally, with some bentonitic clay. (Source: USGS Texas Geologic Map Data). | Wild material | | 2191654 | NA 89115 |
| 6 | NA 88585 | 2024RJLFL-018 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/14/2024 | Woodlands in the riparian zone of a headwater spring and wetland leading to Panther Creek. The area is accessed from High Bridge Road by turning south on an unnamed dirt/sand road and driving about 0.27 kilometers to a pond. | 30.90865300, -86.69107200 | 49 | Mostly deciduous woodlands in the riparian zone of a headwater spring and wetland in shade to part shade. Slope: 5 to 8 percent. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is characterized as Citronelle Formation of the Pliocene period. The Citronelle Formation is widespread in the Gulf Coastal Plain. The type section for the Citronelle Formation, named by Matson (1916), is near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle Formation grades laterally, through a broad facies transition, into the Miccosukee Formation of the eastern Florida panhandle. Coe (1979) investigated the Citronelle Formation in portions of the western Florida panhandle. The Citronelle Formation is a siliciclastic, deltaic deposit that is lithologically similar to, and time equivalent with, the Cypresshead Formation and, at least in part, the Long Key Formation (Cunningham et al., 1998) of the peninsula. In the western panhandle, some of the sediments mapped as Citronelle Formation may be reworked Citronelle. The lithologies are the same and there are few fossils present to document a possible younger age. The Citronelle Formation consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. Marine fossils are rare but fossil pollen, plant remains and occasional vertebrates are found. Much of the Citronelle Formation is highly permeable. It forms the Sand and Gravel Aquifer of the surficial aquifer system contain organics. The dominant fossils in the freshwater carbonates are mollusks. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The surface soil profile is classified as Troup-Orangeburg-Cowarts complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes. The Troup series consists of very deep, somewhat excessively drained soils formed in unconsolidated sandy and loamy marine sediments. Troup soils are found on ridges and hillslopes. The Orangeburg series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in loamy and clayey marine sediments. The Cowarts series consists of very deep, moderately well and well drained soils on ridge tops and side slopes on uplands of the Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area. They formed in loamy marine sediments. The reaction of all these soils ranges from very strongly acid to strongly acid. (Source: USDA-NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). | Wild material | | 2169922 | NA 88585 |
| 7 | NA 88593 | 2024RJLNJ-001 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 11/24/2024 | Mullica Township: Both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue. | 39.55885000, -74.66442500 | 21 | Shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica Series sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2169930 | NA 88593 |
| 8 | NA 89088 | 2024RM-TK-001 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Haines Island Park. Follow Ferry Road to the top of the hill entering the park where a picnic shelter is located. Plants are growing along trails to the north of the picnic shelter. | 31.72132026, -87.46408910 | 81 | Plants are growing from part-sun to full shade in the understory of a mixed deciduous and coniferous forest on very dry upland habitat. Slope: 10 to 20 percent. Aspect: North. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is probably of Eocene age and characterized as the Claiborne Group: Tallahatta Formation. It is comprised of white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. White to light-greenish-gray fine to coarse sand and fine gravel occur at the base of the formation in southwest Alabama (Meridian Sand Member). (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The area of this occurrence is characterized as Arundel Series Loam, 8 to 35 percent slopes (ArF). The Arundel series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain Major Land Resource Area (MLRA 133A). They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169052 | NA 89088 |
| 9 | NA 89089 | 2024RM-TK-002 | Viburnum acerifolium L. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic, mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169053 | NA 89089 |
| 10 | NA 89090 | 2024RM-TK-003 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2024 | COLLECTED | 09/19/2024 | Woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. | 31.66612294, -87.57569860 | 39 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of a moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained soil to an area 1-2 meters above a small seasonally spring-fed creek at 31.664428°, -87.574614°. Slope: 5 to 10 percent. Aspect: Southeast. Geology: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data). Soils: The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: California Soil Resource Lab/NRCS Official Soil Series Descriptions). EPA Ecoregion (Level III): Southeastern Plains (65). EPA Ecoregion (Level IV): Buhrstone/Lime Hills (65q). | Wild material | | 2169054 | NA 89090 |
| 11 | NA 88689 | RJL2023NJ-002 | Kalmia latifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57400900, -74.93602400 | 32 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade of a mesic to mesic-dry woodland habitat that is mostly deciduous, but also includes pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in the location of this collection is classified as Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper strata of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159117 | NA 88689 |
| 12 | NA 88693 | RJL2023NJ-006 | Clethra alnifolia L. | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/10/2023 | Franklin Township: Piney Hollow Preservation Area (the site is owned by Franklin Township). Plants accessed by foot along trails throughout property. | 39.57319800, -74.92908900 | 29 | Plants growing in shade to part-shade over a wide range of habitats from mesic to mesic-dry as well as moist to wetland habitats. The woodlands are mostly deciduous, but also include occasional pine overstory. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Middle Miocene, Serravallian origin and characterized as an Cohansey Formation. It is comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. Locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Unit is a complex of interfingering marine and nonmarine facies. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. In general, the sand is crossbedded, although the style of crossbedding varies significantly with the paleoenvironment. Trough crossbedding predominates, especially in the nonmarine channel fill deposits, and the scale of the crossbeds varies from small to large. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 m; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. There is as much as 18 m of relief along the basal contact. The basal contact is sharp, undulatory, and directly overlain by a thin gravel bed. The Cohansey Formation unconformably overlies the Kirkwood Formation and is found in channels cut down into the Kirkwood. Where the Kirkwood consists of sandy, light-colored sediments, the basal contact of the Cohansey is drawn below crossbedded sediments. Where the Kirkwood consists of dark-colored silty beds, the basal contact is drawn between light-colored Cohansey sediments and the underlying dark-colored sediments. The Cohansey was markedly thinned because of erosion prior to deposition of overlying units in the western and southern parts of the southern sheet. The unit has been extensively eroded and stripped from large areas of the New Jersey Coastal Plain, particularly in the central sheet where outliers are common. In spite of its widespread nature, the Cohansey is poorly exposed because of its loose sandy composition, which causes it to erode easily. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil types in the area of this collection is classified as Atsion sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Northern Tidewater Area and Downer loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, Northern Coastal Plain. Atsion Series soils are very deep, poorly drained with moderate to rapid permeability above 70 cm and slower beneath. They are classified as sandy, siliceous, mesic Aeric Alaquods. The upper stratum from 0 to 25 cm is dark gray sand, dry, single grained and lose with many fine roots. It is extremely acid. Lower strata are light gray to dark brown with small percentages of rounded quartzose pebbles and are extremely acid. Downer Series soils are very deep, well-drained soils that are coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludults. The upper stratum of Downer Series from 0 to 25 cm is dark grayish brown, brown loamy sand that is dry with weak fine granular structure. It is very friable and strongly acid. Lower strata from 25 to 76 cm are yellowish brown single grain, loose loamy sand with few extremely weakly cemented masses of oxidized iron in the lower part. This layer is very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159121 | NA 88693 |
| 13 | NA 88724 | RJL2023NCSC-029 | Kalmia buxifolia (P. J. Bergius) Gift & Kron | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade to full sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159152 | NA 88724 |
| 14 | NA 88725 | RJL2023NCSC-030 | Ilex myrtifolia Walter | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. | 34.01935700, -78.06110500 | 16 | Plants growing in part-shade along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. It seems that low competition and exposed sandy conditions allows this plant to thrive. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159153 | NA 88725 |
| 15 | NA 88726 | RJL2023NCSC-031 | Gordonia lasianthus (L.) J. Ellis | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 11/15/2023 | Boiling Spring Lakes, NC: Plants growing along unused road of potential new development on Baden Street, between Camden Street and Midwood Street. The site is accessed from North Carolina Highway 87 (George II Highway SE) by turning west onto Brunswick Road and right onto Baden Street at the first intersection. Seeds were collected from plants growing along Baden Street. | 34.01909500, -78.06087300 | 15 | Plants growing in part-shade to sun along the road, edges of ditches and managed edges of longleaf pine forest in well-drained, but seasonally moist habitat with very little organic litter layer. In addition, large specimens are found in undisturbed lowland acid woodlands nearby. Slope: N/A. Aspect: N/A. The underlying geology of this area is of Pleistocene origin and characterized as Waccamaw Formation. This formation is another Carolina coastalized terrace that is deeply weathered. It is characterized by unconsolidated, coarse-detrital, soft sand limestones and loose gray to buff fine quartz sands in which occasional small quartz pebbles are present. It also includes sedimentary, carbonate, soft limestones. (Source: USGS North Carolina Geologic Map Data.) The primary soil type in this collection area is classified as Leon Series fine sand. The Leon series consists of very deep, very poorly and poorly drained, moderately rapid to moderately slowly permeable soils on upland flats, depressions, stream terraces and tidal areas. They formed in sandy marine sediments of the Eastern Gulf Coast Flatwoods, the Atlantic Coast Flatwoods and to a lesser extent in the Southern Coastal Plain. The upper horizon (0-75 cm) is comprised of a high percent of blac and lower percentage of light gray sand that is very friable and very strongly acid. The lower horizon (75-270 cm) has a range of gray, dark brown and yellowish-brown sands that range from fine to coarse and are also very strongly acid. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey.) | Wild material | | 2159154 | NA 88726 |
| 16 | NA 88599 | RJL2023NC-001 | Ilex decidua Walter | North Carolina, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 02/18/2023 | Plants growing along a fenceline on a hillside about 10 meters from Interstate 85 (south bound) and approximately 0.65 kilometers south of the North Carolina-Virginia border. | 36.53904800, -78.18822500 | 86 | The plant was growing on the upper shoulder of a slope about 7 meters above the highway in part-shade to sun of an upland, well-drained, dry mesic somewhat disturbed site on the fenceline boundary of Interstate 85 (south bound). The area was originally cleared of all vegetation and now, many years later, native and non-native plant species have aggressively recolonized the area. This early successional habitat is dominated by Juniperus virginiana and Liquidambar styraciflua, as well as, non-native species such as Ligustrum sinense, Lonicera japonica, and Ailanthus altissima. The underlying geology of this area is of Permian/Pennsylvanian origin and characterized as the Granitic Rock Formation. It is characterized by megacrystic to equigranular components and includs Castalia and Wilton intrusives. | Wild material | | 2141480 | NA 88599 |
| 17 | WLP 3092 | RJLSEUS2022-021 | Rhododendron prunifolium (Small) Millais | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/10/2023 | Slopes along Poke Springs Branch inlet accessed by boat from Walter F. George Reservoir. Generally uncommon, but frequent at this site. | 31.72318400, -85.12907800 | 69 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade on the well-drained mostly deciduous woodland slopes approximately 3-6 meters above the inlet. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Cretaceous origin and characterized as Selma Group; Providence Sand. The upper part of the profile consists of cross-bedded fine to coarse sand and white, dark-gray and pale-red-purple mottled clay containing lignite, sand, and kaolin. The lower part consists of dark-gray laminated to thin-bedded silty clay and abundantly micaceous, carbonaceous, fossiliferous very fine to fine sand. Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ALKp%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Nankin-Lucy Complex soil (20 to 60 percent slopes). The Nankin Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on uplands of the Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified loamy and clayey marine sediments. Slopes range from 0 to 60 percent. Soils are comprised of sandy loam in the upper 25 cm to sandy clay loam and sandy clay in lower strata to about 1.7 meters deep; these soils are strongly acid. The Lucy Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on uplands. They formed in sandy and loamy marine and fluvial sediments of the Southern Coastal Plain. Slopes vary from 0 to 45 percent. These soils are generally loamy to sandy loam in the upper 25 cm and sandy clay loam in the lower strata to 2 meters; these are strongly acid soils. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2141446 | WLP 3092 |
| 18 | NA 88524 | RM-TK2022-012 | Hydrangea quercifolia W. Bartram | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 10/20/2022 | Private property of Joann Palmer on Reservation Court | 30.23775000, -84.32410000 | 5 | Plants are abundant in this upland, dry, and arenaceous soil over karst. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the St. Michaels Formation of Miocene origin. The Lower Miocene St. Marks Formation, named by Finch (1823), is exposed in Wakulla, Leon and Jefferson Counties on the northwestern flank of the Ocala Platform. It is a white to yellowish gray, poorly to moderately indurated, sandy, fossiliferous (molds and casts) limestone (packstone to wackestone). Mollusk molds and casts are often abundant. The St. Marks Formation makes up the upper part of the FAS in part of the eastern panhandle. Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=FLMIsmk%3B0) The surface soil profile found in this area is Otela limestone substratum-Ortega sands (0 to 5 percent slopes). The Otela Series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, moderately slowly to slowly permeable soils on broad uplands. They formed in sandy and loamy marine sediments over limestone on karst topography. Slopes range from 0 to 8 percent. The Ortega series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in a sandy deposit on marine terraces. These soils are on nearly level to strongly sloping upland landscapes. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. Ortega Series soils are generally strongly acid. https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140805 | NA 88524 |
| 19 | NA 88540 | RJLSEUS2022-012 | Rhododendron austrinum (Small) Rehder | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/09/2022 | Plants growing along the edge of a moist woodland habitat on the property at the end of the Lavender Lane cul-de-sac adjoining that of Monica Williams, in Albany, Georgia. Infrequent on the woodland edge at this site. | 31.63812300, -84.14066500 | 64 | Plants are growing in part-shade of a moist mesic, mostly deciduous, woodland along the upper fringes of seasonally moist to wet drainage area leading to a large pond and wetland habitat further downstream. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies. Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140767 | NA 88540 |
| 20 | NA 88543 | RJLSEUS2022-015 | Rhododendron alabamense Rehder | Georgia, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/09/2022 | Plants growing above a pond in drier upland conditions as well as along the banks of the Muckalee Creek on the property of Monica Williams north of Albany, Georgia. Infrequent, but occasionally seen in drier woods; more common along Muckalee Creek. | 31.63566400, -84.13379600 | 61 | Plants are growing in part-shade to shade of well-drained to drier understory conditions of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland, approximately 2 meters above Muckalee Creek, on sandy benches where occasional scouring has resulted in lower competition. Plants are occasionally impacted by flooding; however, they are not subjected to extended periods of high moisture on a regular basis. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Eocene origin and characterized as Ocala Limestone. The Ocala Limestone consists of almost pure limestones with occasional dolomites. It can be subdivided into both lower and upper facies with the lower facies composed of a whitish to cream-colored, fine to medium grained, poorly to moderately hard, fossil rich grainstone and packstone. The upper Ocala is white and somewhat weak and poorly sorted. It is extremely fossil rich grainstone, packstone and wackestone and some chert is common in the upper facies. Source: USGS Georgia Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=GANu%3B1) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Herod and Muckalee Series soils. The Herod Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. The Muckalee Series consists of poorly drained moderately permeable soils formed in loamy and sandy alluvium. These soils are on flood plains of streams in the Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 0 to 2 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140769 | NA 88543 |
| 21 | NA 88554 | RJLSEUS2022-027 | Rhododendron alabamense Rehder | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes around and below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the upland woodlands. | 31.66613100, -87.57625700 | 49 | Plants are growing in shade of upland dry mesic mature mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland. Generally, the overstory is thinner and there is less leaf litter cover, making the surface soil conditions drier. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140781 | NA 88554 |
| 22 | NA 88555 | RJLSEUS2022-028 | Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) Sweet | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66549700, -87.57624500 | 45 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland, mid-slope between the upland dry mesic zone and the creekside habitat below. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Luverne Sandy Loam soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Luverne Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in stratified marine sediments and are strongly acid. The lower strata of this series are clay and clay loam. Slopes range from 1 to 45 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140782 | NA 88555 |
| 23 | NA 88556 | RJLSEUS2022-029 | Rhododendron colemanii R. F. Mill. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing on woodland slopes below the hilltop parking area leading down to the Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road. Occasional in the woodlands. | 31.66503300, -87.57468000 | 43 | Plants are growing in shade of moist mesic deciduous and evergreen woodland on rich slopes 1-3 meters above a small spring-fed creek. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/state.php?state=AL) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Smithdale-Boykin Complex soils (2 to 5 percent slopes). The Smithdale Series consists of very deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils on ridge tops and hill slopes in dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain and in the Western Coastal Plain. They formed in thick beds of loamy marine sediments and are strongly acid. Slopes range from 1 to 60 percent. The Boykin Series consists of deep, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed in sandy and loamy coastal plain sediments of Pleistocene age. These soils are on gently sloping to moderately steep uplands. Slopes range from 1 to 20 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140783 | NA 88556 |
| 24 | NA 88557 | RJLSEUS2022-030 | Ilex longipes Chapm. ex Trel. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Silver Creek Lake Campground off of Silver Creek Lake Road: woodland slopes below the hilltop parking lot leading down to the campground. | 31.66442800, -87.57461400 | 39 | Part shade of moist-mesic, mixed deciduous and evergreen woodland on dry, well-drained bank, 1-2 meters above a small spring-fed creek. The underlying geology of this area is Claiborne Group, Tallahatta Formation, of Eocene origin, with white to very light-greenish-gray thin-bedded to massive siliceous claystone; interbedded with thin layers of fossiliferous clay, sandy clay, and glauconitic sand and sandstone. (Source: USGS Alabama Geological Map Data). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Arundel-Cantuche Complex soils (15 to 35 percent slopes). The Arundel Series consists of moderately deep, well drained, very slowly permeable soils on dissected uplands of the Southern Coastal Plain. They formed in marine deposits consisting of acid clays underlain by horizontally bedded sandstone, buhrstone and siltstone. These soils are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 60 percent. The Cantuche Series consists of shallow, well drained, moderately permeable soils that formed over horizontally bedded claystone. These soils are on narrow ridgetops and narrow benches on steep side-slopes of dissected landscapes in the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. Slopes range from 2 to 35 percent. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140818 | NA 88557 |
| 25 | NA 88559 | RJLSEUS2022-032 | Rhododendron colemanii R. F. Mill. | Alabama, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/12/2022 | Plants growing in bottomland mostly deciduous woodlands on the south side of Lena Landegger Hwy (Monroe County Road 39) about 0.5 kilometers south of the entrance to the Alabama River Cellulose plant. Common at this site. | 31.56879700, -87.49589500 | 10 | Plants are growing in shade of a moist mesic (occasionally temporarily wet) deciduous woodland less than 1 meter above wetland habitats associated with the nearby Alabama River. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Holocene origin and characterized as Alluvial, coastal and low terrace deposits. Varicolored fine to coarse quartz sand containing clay lenses and gravel in places. Source: USGS Alabama Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ALHalt%3B0) The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Chrysler Silt Loam soils (0 to 5 percent slopes, occasionally flooded). The Chrysler Series consists of deep, moderately well drained, slowly permeable soils that formed in clayey fluvial or alluvial sediments. These soils are on stream terraces of the Coastal Plain. They are strongly acid. The rate at which water runs off the surface is medium to rapid. Slopes range from 0 to 5 percent. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2140784 | NA 88559 |
| 26 | NA 88565 | RJLSEUS2022-038 | Ilex ambigua Torr. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2023 | COLLECTED | 12/14/2022 | Eglin Air Force Base: growing along the east side of Eglin AFB Choctaw Nolf Road northwest of Choctaw Navy Outlying Field. This road goes west and takes circuitous route to the north around the Field en route to Escribano Point Wildlife Management Area. | 30.51507900, -86.96767100 | 14 | Full sun on the top of the roadside slope in well-drained to dry conditions, 1-2 meters above surrounding lower, moist area. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. (Source: USGS Florida Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the collection area is classified as Lakeland Sand soils (5 to 12 percent slopes). The surface soil profile of this area is primarily the Lakeland series which consists of very deep, excessively drained, rapid to very rapidly permeable soils on uplands. They formed in thick beds of eolian or marine and/or fluvio-marine sands. Thickness of the sand exceeds 2 meters. Silt plus clay in the upper meter ranges from 5-10 percent. Reaction ranges from very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2140822 | NA 88565 |
| 27 | WLP 2673 | RJL2022NJ-004 | Lyonia mariana (L.) D. Don | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Plants growing on both sides of Duerer Street approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue, Mullica Township, New Jersey. Plants are common but scattered on both sides of the road at this site. | 39.55730700, -74.66376100 | 22 | Plants grow from part shade to full sun throughout the habit from the upper edges of the ditches through the herbaceous grass dominant buffer and all the way to the part shade of the woodland edge. Plants transition through moist/wet conditions in full sun to quite dry conditions in part shade and seem equally adapted. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=NJTch%3B1) The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139664 | WLP 2673 |
| 28 | NA 88500 | RJL2022NJ-002 | Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray | New Jersey, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 10/24/2022 | Mullica Township: both sides of Duerer Street, approximately 0.37 kilometers southeast of 4th Avenue. | 39.55885000, -74.66442500 | 21 | Plants growing in shade to almost full sun on compacted seasonally moist to temporarily wet areas of a mixed evergreen and deciduous woodland dominated by Pinus rigida. Vegetation of this area is very much defined by small changes in elevation that go from wet to very dry. Ilex glabra remains abundant throughout, though. Plants are abundant on the edge of the woodlands as well as the understory of the woodlands. Soils: The underlying geology of this area is the Cohansey Formation of middle Miocene origin and comprised of sand, white to yellow with local gravel and clay. It is sometimes locally stained red or orange brown by iron oxides and (or) cemented into large blocks of ironstone. Unweathered clay is typically dark gray, but commonly weathers white where it is interbedded with thin beds of ironstone. Sand is typically medium grained and moderately sorted although it ranges from fine to very coarse grained and from poorly to well sorted. Sand consists of quartz and siliceous rock fragments. Some beds are locally micaceous. Maximum thickness in the map area is about 60 meters; however, thickness is difficult to determine because of the irregular basal contact and extensive post-depositional erosion. (Source: USGS New Jersey Geologic Map Data). The primary soil type in the area of this collection is classified as Mullica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes. These soils are typically coarse-loamy, siliceous, semiactive, and mesic typic humaquepts that are strongly to extremely acidic throughout the profile. The typical solum thickness ranges from 50-150+ cm. These soils are generally considered to be poorly drained. (Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey). | Wild material | | 2139663 | NA 88500 |
| 29 | NA 89033 | RJL2022MD-010 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants common throughout the wetland area as well as mesic edges of the woodlands. | 38.08305100, -75.56527800 | | Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in shade to part sun of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round and grades slightly upslope to more mesic conditions. The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts. Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5 The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139598 | NA 89033 |
| 30 | NA 89032 | RJL2022MD-009 | Rhododendron viscosum (L.) Torr. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/15/2022 | Plants growing in low woodlands at the end of Greenway Avenue near a boat dock that leads to the Pocomoke River, adjacent to Winter Quarters Golf Course, Pocomoke City. Plants scattered throughout the wetland area. Infrequent, but regularly found. | 38.08235200, -75.56566500 | 1 | Plants growing in the flood plain of the Pocomoke River in part shade to shade of a mixed deciduous and evergreen bottomland habitat about 10 meters from the edge of the golf course fairway. The habitat is a mucky swamp edge habitat next to the Pocomoke River, most of which seems wet year-round. The underlying geology of this area is comprised of Quaternary Deposits of Wisconsin to Holocene origin. The composition is primarily undifferentiated gray to buff sand and gravel, gray to brown lignitic silt and clay, occasional boulders, and rare shell beds. Surficial deposits occur as shell-bearing estuarine clays and silts. Source: USGS Maryland Geologic Map Data https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=MDQdu%3B5 The surface soil profile of this habitat is classified as Puckum Muck which is frequently flooded. These highly saturated soils are found in flats, depressions and swales. The soil reaction of Puckum Muck is extremely acid to strongly acid throughout the profile. The depth to bedrock is generally greater than 150 cm. Wood fragments comprise 0-25%, by volume of the Puckum Muck throughout the profile which includes mostly twigs, branches, logs, or stumps and are 1.5-30 cm in diameter. The composition of these highly saturated soils, are classified as muck (sapric soil material) or mucky peat (hemic soil material) throughout most of the upper 150 cm and may contain thin layers of mucky silt loam, silty clay loam, sandy loam and/or sand. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139597 | NA 89032 |
| 31 | NA 88481 | RJL2022MD-002 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/04/2022 | Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along roads and woodlands over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Kalmia is very common along the unnamed gravel road as well as the understory of the upland woodlands. | 39.58852900, -75.90452900 | 60 | Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in shade to part shade along the unnamed road as well as the woodlands. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. | Wild material | | 2139360 | NA 88481 |
| 32 | NA 88483 | RJL2022MD-004 | Clethra alnifolia L. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/04/2022 | Plants growing at Elkton State Forest along roads and woodlands over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. Plants are found regularly but scattered along the unnamed gravel road as well as in open understory of the upland woodlands. | 39.58531200, -75.89566100 | 47 | Plants are growing in a mesic to moist, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade and open understory shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. | Wild material | | 2139362 | NA 88483 |
| 33 | NA 88484 | RJL2022MD-005 | Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/04/2022 | Plants growing at Elkton State Forest on Elk Neck Trail #3 (Starkey Lane) labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. This was the only plant observed during several visits to Elk Neck State Forest during early and mid-summer | 39.58531200, -75.89566100 | 55 | Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade to part-sun. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | received as A. prunifolia, on further examination by collector it was determined to be A. melanocarpa | 2139363 | NA 88484 |
| 34 | NA 88485 | RJL2022MD-006 | Hamamelis virginiana L. | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 09/04/2022 | Plants growing at Elkton State Forest on Elk Neck Trail #3 (Starkey Lane) labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. This species was infrequent throughout most of Elk Neck State Park, but relatively common. | 39.58790000, -75.88853100 | 54 | Plants are growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade to shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx) | Wild material | | 2139364 | NA 88485 |
| 35 | WLP 2600 | RJL2022FLAL-029 | Stewartia malacodendron L. | Florida, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 08/07/2022 | Eglin AFB, in woodlands along Weaver Creek accessed from unnamed dirt road, 0.82 kilometers west of junction with Eglin AFB 720; approximately 0.73 kilometers north of junction with Choctaw Nolf Airfield Road and Eglin AFB 720. | 30.51680000, -86.91469400 | 15 | Growing in moist, well-drained sandy soils above Weaver Creek in mixed broadleaved evergreen and deciduous woodland habitat in part shade to shade of west facing slopes several meters above the wetland zone. The Stewartia is growing in a high competition habitat. The underlying geology of this area is the Citronelle Formation, of Pliocene origin, and consists of gray to orange, often mottled, unconsolidated to poorly consolidated, very fine to very coarse, poorly sorted, clean to clayey sands. It contains significant amounts of clay, silt and gravel which may occur as beds and lenses and may vary considerably over short distances. Limonite nodules and limonite-cemented beds are common. | Wild material | | 2138710 | WLP 2600 |
| 36 | WLP 2576 | RJL2022-001 | Amelanchier arborea (F. Michx.) Fernald | Maryland, United States | NA | | | 2022 | COLLECTED | 05/25/2022 | Plants growing in open woodlands and part shade along unnamed Elkton State Forest gravel road over a distance of approximately 5 kilometers labelled as the address of 717 Irishtown Rd, North East, MD 21901. | 39.58089500, -75.91505900 | 73 | Plants are found regularly but scattered along the unnamed gravel road as well as in open understory of the upland woodlands. Plants growing in a mesic to dry, well-drained habitat of mixed deciduous and evergreen woodlands comprised primarily of acid-loving plants. Plants are growing in part shade and open understory shade. The soils in the collection area are generally described as a complex series of fluviomarine deposits. The soils range from a thin loam layer at the surface to varying levels of loam to sandy loam and/or extremely gravelly sandy clay loam strata, depending upon geographical location (ie. Hillslope summits, slopes, footslopes, swales, etc.). The primary soil types in the collection area are classified as Russett-Christiana-Hambrook Complex and/or Sassafras and Croom Soils; though, others may intersect and overlay in specific areas. | Wild material | | 2138095 | WLP 2576 |
| 37 | NA 86885 | RJL2021PA-004 | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray | Pennsylvania, United States | NA | | | 2021 | COLLECTED | 11/16/2021 | Plants growing in woodlands along a small unnamed creek corridor dumping into the Middle Branch White Clay Creek in Goddard Park, West Grove Pennsylvania, off of Wickerton Road, Chester County. | 39.81063861, -75.82750806 | 124 | Plants are growing in a range of habitats from mesic woodlands to saturated streamside settings of deciduous woodlands that drain toward the Middle Branch White Clay Creek. Plants grow in high understory shade with dappled to indirect sunlight. The only female (fruiting) plants were found in areas along the creek where soils are moist to saturated. Numerous male specimens were found in the areas described above. Soils: Soils found in the areas where this collection was made are comprised primarily of Baile silt loam (Ba), Hatboro silt loam (Ha), and Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes (GgC). Baile silt loam consists of very deep, poorly drained, moderately low to moderately high saturated hydraulic conductivity, soils on upland depressions and footslopes that were formed in local alluvium over residuum from acid crystalline rocks, chiefly mica schist and granitized schist and gneiss; slope ranges from 0 to 8 percent. Hatboro silt loam consists of very deep and poorly drained soils formed in deposited alluvium derived from metamorphic and crystalline rock. They are on flood plains. Slopes range from 0 to 3 percent. Glenelg silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes consists of very deep, well drained soils formed in residuum weathered from micaceous schist on uplands of the Blue Ridge and the Northern Piedmont. This soil is undifferentiated, mostly poorly drained sandy bottomland soils intermingled with decomposing organic litter and eroded silts and clays due to erosion. Slope: 0 to 15% Aspect: Variable. | Wild material | | 2123125 | NA 86885 |
| 38 | NA 88125 | MARSB-875 | Juniperus virginiana L. | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2019 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 2097745 | NA 88125 |
| 39 | NA 87996 | MARSB-291 | Morella pensylvanica (Mirb.) Kartesz | New Jersey, United States | NA |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | | 1964750 | NA 87996 |
| 40 | OPGC 6539 | MARSB-445 | Solidago sempervirens L. | New Jersey, United States | OPGC |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | Solidago sempervirens | 1964772 | OPGC 6539 |
| 41 | W6 54019 | MARSB-209 | Elymus virginicus L. | Delaware, United States | W6 |  | | 2018 | | | | | | | Wild material | Elymus virginicus | 1964735 | W6 54019 |
| 42 | NA 84577 | RJL-RM001 | Halesia diptera J. Ellis | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2017 | COLLECTED | 07/22/2017 | Along either side of a clear creek on private property approximately 1.42 kilometers north of Texas Recreational Road 255 in northeastern Jasper County. | 31.07135000, -93.94985000 | 107 | Plants growing along the embankments of the clear creek just above normal flood stage in primarily deciduous woodlands with some broadleaved evergreens and conifers. Plants are growing in part shade; some direct sunlight occurs during mid-day hours for 1-2 hours. Soils sandy and topped with a generous undisturbed decomposed litter layer. Slope: 10 percent. Aspect: variable. | Wild material | | 1953812 | NA 84577 |
| 43 | WLP 1375 | NA 83887 | Kalmia latifolia L. | Kentucky, United States | NA | | | 2016 | COLLECTED | 09/27/2016 | Cumberland Falls State Park, Trail #6 (Cumberland Falls Trail). | 36.83700000, -84.34000000 | 302 | Break in canopy along trail near telephone pole. | | | 1953494 | WLP 1375 |
| 44 | NA 82643 | NA 82643 | Lonicera sempervirens L. | Texas, United States | NA | | | 2015 | COLLECTED | 07/20/2014 | East side of Texas Route 87 approximately 0.52 miles south of Trout Creek, Texas. | 30.61156000, -93.80506000 | 21 | Southwest-facing edge of mature woodland in part to full sun; well-drained, seasonally moist soils that are sandy loam; surface has an excellent organic litter layer. | | | 1952603 | NA 82643 |