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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 49561518Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Nebraska, United StatesNC7PLANT1984COLLECTED09/23/1984Indian Cave State Park, T4N R16E Sec. 36 and T3N R17E NW 1/4 Sec. 6, Nemaha County.40.25376700, -95.55209100326Growing in association with an understory of Cornus, Asimina triloba, and Fraxinus.Wild materialPlants wide to 10 meters tall. Large trees approximately 2 feet in diameter and 40-45 feet in height.1390551PI 495615
1NA 84674PCC17-TNKY-026Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Kentucky, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED10/01/2017Barren County; ; Brigadoon State Nature Preserve.36.90346000, -85.99914000219Growing on the edge of a small forested patch in the middle of a non-agricultural field within the nature preserve.Wild materialOne individual sampled.2108774NA 84674
2NA 82040JDC/QM/2014/057/559Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Arkansas, United StatesNA2014COLLECTED09/20/2014Arkansas: Lee County; St. Francis National Forest along Lee County Road 230.34.73003400, -90.7279550087Roadside. Dry, higher elevation than surrounding area. Growing in association with Callicarpa americana, Celtis sp., and Juniperus virginiana.Wild materialAcorns approximately 4-7 days from peak maturity. 1922341NA 82040
3NA 77496NA 77496Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Texas, United StatesNA2008COLLECTEDPRE 07/15/2008Uncertain improvement status1899480NA 77496
4NA 76685NA 76685Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Georgia, United StatesNA2006COLLECTED09/2004Crockford-Pigeon Mountain Wildlife Management Area, Pocket Branch, above branch.Woodland above branch, over limestone.Wild material1895870NA 76685
5Ames 461786Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Ontario, CanadaNC7SEED1985COLLECTEDNiagara Region, Fenwick.Growing in clay.Wild materialMedium-sized, deciduous tree.1028812Ames 4617
6Ames 4618Accession No. 1985-0642
Collection No. 1224
Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. Ontario, CanadaNC71985COLLECTED09/21/1985Canada, Ontario, Lambton County, Bosanquet Township (Now Municipality of Lambton Shores), Port Franks.43.23195300, -81.89238900190Growing in dry sand. 0.8km east of trailer park bridge, off Biddulph Street, property line beside roadWild materialLarge Tree, 2-trunked, 80cm DBH, 20m high, 30m crown spread, infrequent. Medium-sized, deciduous tree1028813Ames 4618
7NA 84716TDAAR17-017Quercus acerifolia (E. J. Palmer) Stoynoff & W. J. Hess ex R. J. Jensen Arkansas, United StatesNAFRUIT2017COLLECTED09/13/2017Montgomery County: Ouachita National Forest: Pryor Mountain.34.36113000, -93.87164000532Wild materialSee also NA 87260 for material of this same collection received in 2022 from Morris Arboretum.1953991NA 84716
8Ames 23752NSA 960194Quercus hybr.Nebraska, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTEDPRE 1997Southwest of Salem approximately 2.6 miles, T1N R15E NW 1/4 NW 1/4 Sec. 21, Richardson County.40.04268000, -95.74558000330Prairie knoll/ridge, very dry and rocky substrate. Growing in association with Rhus sp., Liatris aspera (white and purple), Juniperus virginiana, Quercus rubra, Quercus macrocarpa, and Schizachyrium scoparium.Wild materialSpecimens at the collection site in nature are represented as very large/old plants, approximately 5.0 meters in height with trunk diameters to 25.0 cm. After 15 years of growth in cultivation in central Iowa, specimens average approximately 3.5 x 3.5 meters. This species is reported to sucker, but all specimens of this accession have shown no signs of suckering while grown in cultivation. Peak fall color tends to occur during the second week in October in central Iowa ranging from reddish-orange; brownish-red, brownish-orange, etc. Acorn production tends to be consistently heavy every year and can initiate production after three years in age. Peak fruiting tends to occur between 5-15 of September in central Iowa, which is approximately 1 week prior to Q. muehlenbergii. Acorns are extremely favored by deer, rabbits, raccoons, turkeys and bluejays. Quercus prinoides in Nebraska is extremely rare. To date (2022), only two counties totalling four localities have recorded this taxa including Richardson County: two areas near Salem; one in Indian Caves State Park and one in Nemaha County described as near Nemaha. Species tends to be restricted to dry rocky upland hills and bluffs. Recent research (Hipp et al., 2019), noted that using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean and non-metric multidimensional scaling ordination did not separate individuals of Q. muehlenbergii and Q. prinoides as distinct species. However, W. M. Keith Jr. (1957) states that "Q. muehlenbergii never spreads vegetatively and acorns are rarely borne until it has attained small tree size whereas Q. prinoides bears at extremely small sizes, usually a foot or so high and spreads vegetatively via rhizomes". Therefore, genetics of this accession most likely represents the hybrid of Q. prinoides x Q. muehlenbergii under the assumption that the true Q. prinoides is represented only by those that clonally spread via rhizomes. Further research is needed to clarify the identity of Q. prinoides. This accession is therefore being listed as Q. hybr. Specimens are clearly "dwarf" or shrubby in growth habit and produce acorns at extremely early ages, but do not spread via rhizomes. 1543547Ames 23752
9OPGC 7337OR110-1063Zeltnera muehlenbergii (Griseb.) G. Mans. Oregon, United StatesOPGCSEED2018Wild material1970533OPGC 7337
10W6 49535CBG-2476Carex muehlenbergii Schkuhr ex Willd. Illinois, United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1926160W6 49535
11PI 662022Ames 27628Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. Iowa, United StatesNC72004COLLECTED10/09/2004Point on southwest side at the top of Rattlesnake Bluff, Van Buren County.40.76361111, -91.90361111195Wild material1665916PI 662022
12PI 66482838Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72003COLLECTED09/24/2003Starr's Cave State Preserve located just northwest of Burlington, T70N R2W E edge of NW 1/4 of NW 1/4 of Sec. 19, West Burlington Quad, Des Moines County40.85222222, -91.13666667186Small, thin soil hill prairie. Sunny. 20% slope with a southern aspect. Stony soilWild materialPerennial herb to 2.5 feet tall. 1649670PI 664828
13PI 662016Ames 27280Cornus drummondii C. A. Mey. Iowa, United StatesNC72003COLLECTED09/02/2003South side of Skunk River, Oakland Mills County Park, SW 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 24, T71N, R7W, Mount Pleasant Quad, Henry County.40.93222222, -91.61055556184Limestone ridge along ravine. Wild materialLarge shrubs to small trees to 3.5 meters tall.1648648PI 662016
14PI 49562010Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench Missouri, United StatesNC71984COLLECTED09/22/1984Monkey Mountain Wildlife Area, Section 24, T59N, R37W, Holt County.39.91625400, -95.00735500318Old field. Growing in association with Solidago, Gleditsia, and Quercus muehlenbergii.Wild materialPlants low. Perennial woody.1390556PI 495620
15WLP 3492St. Francois State ParkHydrangea arborescens L. Missouri, United StatesNAHABITAT2024COLLECTED01/19/2024St. Francois State Park, 8920 US Highway 67 North, approximately 3.2 miles north-northeast of Bonne Terre.37.96381000, -90.53403000202Rocky outcrops above Big River and rocky areas on bank of Big River.Wild material2166135WLP 3492
16OPGC 8853JDC/AA/2023/078/1110Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H. Rob. Iowa, United StatesOPGC2023COLLECTED09/21/2023Iowa Army Ammunition Plant located 5.09 miles southwest of Burlington along south side of road, Union Township T69N R3W SE 1/4 SE 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 740.78416600, -91.24800000191Woodland edges/roadsides.Wild material2159005OPGC 8853
17NA 89233UK Arb. 2023-0059-ACladrastis kentukea (Dum. Cours.) Rudd Kentucky, United StatesNA2023COLLECTED08/22/2023Blue Sportsmen's League (land owner): trees growing on both sides of eroded dirt road from campground to Kentucky River.37.78777000, -84.65356000Calcareous rocky woods, mid-slope. Slope: 20-30%. Aspect: Southwest.Wild material2158476NA 89233
18Ames 36152JDC/MM/2023/048/1080Monarda maxmedleyi J. J. N. Campb. & Floden Kentucky, United StatesNC7PLANT2023COLLECTED08/10/2023Owsley Fork Road (roadsides) just 2.3 miles east, southeast of Big Hill, along the north edge of the reservior. 37.54038300, -84.17209500252Moist and dry slopes. Woodland edges; open woods; densely shaded woods; and wooded roadsides.Wild materialPlants measuring 12-18" in height. Spreading vegetatively via rhizomes. Flower color on the majority of specimens is mostly white with some specimens having a hint of pink. Peak flowering at collection site occurred near 28th of May (2023). Some specimens flowering in heavy shade.2158357Ames 36152
19NA 89039RJL2022IL-001Ptelea trifoliata L. Illinois, United StatesNA2022COLLECTED09/28/2022Site of plant habitat is located at 823 E Co Rd 1220, Hamilton, IL 62341 which is the property where Jacob's Geode Shop and Mine is located. This species is scattered and relatively common throughout the woodlands on this site.40.37848400, -91.35390200175Plants growing in shade to part-shade of deciduous woodlands above a small creek.
Soils: The underlying geology of this area is of Mississippian origin and comprised of Warsaw Formation and Salem Limestone. Major lithological components include limestone that can be shaly, oolitic, bioclastic, or cherty. Minor lithological components include siltstone that can contain geodes or drusy quartz and can be calcareous.
Source: USGS Illinois Geologic Map Data (https://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-unit.php?unit=ILMws%3B0)
The surface soil profile of this area is Coffeen silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, that are frequently flooded. The Coffeen series consists of very deep, somewhat poorly drained, moderately permeable soils on flood plains, low terraces or benches, toe slopes, and alluvial fans. They formed in silty alluvium. Much of the alluvium is of local origin derived from the nearby loess-covered uplands.
Source: NRCS Web Soil Survey (https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx)
Wild material2139604NA 89039
20Ames 35887JDC/MR/2022/034/1014Morus rubra L. Iowa, United StatesNC7LEAF2022COLLECTED07/12/2022Waubonsie State Park located north, northwest of Hamburg, T68N R42W Sec. 29 and Sec. 32. 40.67552500, -95.68690400355Mid slope (ranging from 10-30 degrees) to base of slopes and along all drainages and valleys of deciduous woods.Wild materialThe native range for Red Mulberry is reported from the eastern margin of the Great Plains, extending north to southern Ontario, Canada, and distributed as far south as southern Florida (Little, 1971). Conservation assessments in North America indicate current (2026) and future concern for the species including Michigan (threatened); Massachusetts (endangered); Ontario Canada (endangered); with NatureServe's 2025 global G5 rank due to genetic swamping and habitat pressure. Red Mulberry seems to be extremely localized to moist, floodplain areas that are high-quality bottomland forests. This accession represents genetics collected from the northwestern edge of the species native range. Specimens sampled in nature displayed the following morphological characters: acuminate leaf tips, impressed veins, pubescent upper and lower leaves, flaky bark (often with tiny pin holes (insect emergence holes)), cordate leaf base, and umbrella-shaped growth habit. M. rubra specimens noted ranged in size from 1"-23" inches DBH with some of the tallest specimens reaching 70' in height. The largest specimen sampled (#172-13) measuring 23.25" DBH. Estimated hundreds, perhaps a thousand specimens of M. rubra noted within the park with very little representation of hybrids or Morus alba. Representation of M. rubra outside of park boundaries is near completely absent and the presence of hybrids and M. alba is extremely evident. Soluble solids content from fruits collected in the wild ranged from 19.0-32.9 degrees Brix. This range of Brix values is likely a result of genetic diversity and also variation in maturity of fruits. Fruits selected for Brix measurements were black in color. The specimen sampled with the highest Brix value was #172-9. All M. rubra specimens noted at time of sampling (12 July 2022) were exhibiting determinate growth compared to local hybrids and M. alba, which were still actively growing with newly emerging leaves. The first study (Adhikari et al. 2026) on the mitogenome of M. rubra utilized sample #172-13 (Ames 35887 Tree #13) reporting 359,221 base pairs (bp) long with 45.8% GC content, comprising 57 genes: 32 protein-coding, 21 transfer, and four ribosomal RNAs.2138220Ames 35887
21OPGC 8344CBG-10576Gillenia stipulata (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesOPGC2021Wild materialplant numbers sampled estimated.2120167OPGC 8344
22NA 86848ZARKS-025Acer saccharum Marshall subsp. leucoderme (Small) Desmarais Arkansas, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED10/09/2014Cedar Fourche Creek; Harper Grocery Rd. at Rock Springs Rd.34.66470800, -93.26778900209Mesic, mixed deciduous forest; growing on the bank just above a small streamWild material2115797NA 86848
23NA 87370NCTN59Hydrangea barbara (L.) Bernd Schulz Tennessee, United StatesNA2020COLLECTED22/09/201935.10423000, -84.61030000256Mesic oak-pine forest edge, growing up trunks of trees on a steep, rocky slope.Wild materialThree seedlings received along with NA 87106-87112, but not requested for accessioning at the same time.2141752NA 87370
24Ames 34943JDC/BC/2019/025/904Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth. West Virginia, United StatesNC7SEED2019COLLECTED08/10/2019Smoke Hole Region: Powers Hollow. Located approximately 5.2 miles west of Petersburg on the east side of Powers Hollow Road, Grant County39.00611600, -79.22179200482Open woodland. Dry, rock with sparse vegetation.Wild materialPlants approximately 12" in height. Specimens at time of sampling (10 August 2019) were completely dried to soil line with no leaves remaining. 2096625Ames 34943
25Ames 34944JDC/HD/2019/023/902Helianthus divaricatus L. West Virginia, United StatesNC72019COLLECTED08/10/2019Smoke Hole Region: Eagle Rock. Located on east side of South Branch Potomac River approximately 2.85 miles north of Upper Tract and 0.5 miles northeast of Eagle Rock formation, Pendleton County38.82840700, -79.28397500702Open woodland. Dry, rock with sparse vegetation.Wild materialMajority of specimens noted were close to peak fruit maturity with a few specimens just past peak flowering. Specimens approximately 3' in height.2096626Ames 34944
26Ames 34946JDC/LL/2019/024/903Linum lewisii Pursh West Virginia, United StatesNC7HABITAT2019COLLECTED08/10/2019Smoke Hole Region: Eagle Rock. Located on east side of South Branch Potomac River approximately 2.85 miles north of Upper Tract and 0.5 miles northeast of Eagle Rock formation, Pendleton County38.82840700, -79.28397500702Exposed rock cliff edges.Wild materialPlants approximately 20-24" in height. Fruits persisting and fully mature at time of sampling (10 August 2019). Noted a few plants actively blooming.2096628Ames 34946
27Ames 34948JDC/PO/2019/026/905Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. West Virginia, United StatesNC7SEED2019COLLECTED08/10/2019Smoke Hole Region: Powers Hollow. Located approximately 5.2 miles west of Petersburg on the east side of Powers Hollow Road, Grant County39.00339500, -79.22036500455Exposed rock cliff edges.Wild materialFruits close to peak maturity. Small plants approximately 3-4' in height and spread likely due to extremely harsh habitat. In cultivation (NCRPIS), plants grow greater than 5' in height. 2096630Ames 34948
28OPGC 7572JDC/HX/2019/028/907Heuchera alba Rydb. West Virginia, United StatesOPGCFlower2019COLLECTED08/10/2019Smoke Hole Region: Powers Hollow. Located approximately 5.2 miles west of Petersburg on the east side of Powers Hollow Road, Grant County39.00339500, -79.22036500455Exposed rock cliff edges.Wild materialHeuchera alba is a narrow Appalachian endemic and globally imperiled (G2) taxon recorded only from West Virginia and Virginia that occurs in sympatry with H. pubescens and H. americana. According to Scheutte et al. 2018, the range for H. alba is restricted to high elevation acidic sandstone ridges and outcrops in the Ridge-and-Valley province of West Virginia and Virginia. In cultivation (central Iowa) the leaves emerge with subtle variegation that is lost by early summer. Flowers are creamy white to pale green.2096627OPGC 7572
29Ames 34606JDC/MB/2019/011/890Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC72019Wild materialVariation in flower color present from near white, faint pink to faint "smoky" purple. Majority of specimens noted at collection site in nature were approximately 3-5 days past peak flower on 10 June 2019 with seeds reaching maturity approximately 55 days later. Majority of specimens observed were approximately 10" in height. Very healthy, dark-green leaves that maintained quality throughout the season (observed mid-August 2019). Some specimens consisting of 25-30 flowering stems encompassing a 1.5 sq. ft. area. 2092642Ames 34606
30Ames 34607JDC/MB/2019/012/891Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC7SHOOT2019Wild materialThis accession likely represents the holotype for Monarda brevis that was vouchered by Lena Artz in 1953 (Catalog No. 2097485). Variation in flower color present from near white, faint pink to faint "smoky" purple. Majority of specimens noted at collection site in nature were approximately 3-5 days past peak flower on 10 June 2019 with seeds reaching maturity approximately 55 days later. Majority of specimens observed were apprxoimately 10" in height. Very healthy, dark-green leaves that maintained quality throughout the season (observed mid-August 2019). 2092643Ames 34607
31Ames 34608JDC/MB/2019/013/892Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC7PLANT2019Wild materialMajority of specimens noted at collection site in nature were approximately 5-7 days past peak flower on 11 June 2019 with seeds reaching maturity approximately 55 days later. Very healthy, dark-green leaves near peak flowering with some minor decline in leaf quality later in the season (observed mid-August 2019). Majority of specimens less than 10" in height. A few specimens with noteable hairs on stems, specifically near soil line. 2092644Ames 34608
32Ames 34609JDC/MB/2019/014/893Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC7SHOOT2019Wild materialVariation in flower color present from near white, faint pink to faint "smoky" purple. Majority of specimens noted at collection site in nature were approximately 3-5 days past peak flower on 10 June 2019 with seeds reaching maturity approximately 55 days later. Majority of specimens observed were approximately 10" in height. Very healthy, dark-green leaves that maintained quality throughout the season (observed mid-August 2019). 2092645Ames 34609
33Ames 34610JDC/MB/2019/015/894Monarda brevis (Fosberg & Artz) Floden West Virginia, United StatesNC7SHOOT2019Wild materialMany genets noted at collection site in nature consisted of 25-30 stems, but individual stems are widely spaced (e.g. 1-5") apart compared to other populations (four) noted (2019 reconnaisance) where stem spacing was typically observed at 0.25-0.5" apart. Very healthy, dark-green leaves noted in early/mid June, but leaf quality greatly declined when observed in mid-August in contrast to other populations observed in nature that seemed to maintain leaf quality throughout the season. Many plants at this site were defoliated likely due to disease (leaf spot) or tattered likely due to possible insect feeding. Specimens noted were circa 10-12 days from initiation of flowering on 12 June 2019 and during mid-August a few specimens were still observed flowering with about 10-20% of infructescences were still green. The overall phenology of this M. brevis population at this site is quite different in comparison to other populations (four) observed in 2019, with flowering being much later (e.g. 10-25 days); leaf quality lower; and synchronization of flowering extremely variable within genets of this population. 2092646Ames 34610
34OPGC 7805CA180-154Erythranthe guttata (DC.) G. L. Nesom California, United StatesOPGCSEED2018Wild materialMimulus guttatus. SOS 7th transfer.1966294OPGC 7805
35Ames 34307JDC/EP/2018/051/864Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED07/16/2018Auxvasse Natural Area located 8.44 miles southeast of Fulton, T46N R8W S 1/4 Sec. 9, Callaway County38.76733000, -91.82958500205Dolomite glade. Large (110 acres) and exceptionally diverse (220 plant species identified). According to local MDC biologists, this is one of the best glades north of the Missouri River in Missouri. Northern most, native population of Echinacea paradoxa in Missouri.Wild materialPlants reached peak flower on 30 May 2018. Specimens ranged from 2.0-4.0' in height.1964614Ames 34307
36Ames 34310JDC/MB/2018/050/863Monarda bradburiana L. C. Beck Missouri, United StatesNC72018COLLECTED07/16/2018Auxvasse Natural Area located 8.44 miles southeast of Fulton, T46N R8W S 1/4 Sec. 9, Callaway County38.76733000, -91.82958500205Dolomite glade. Large (110 acres) and exceptionally diverse (220 plant species identified). According to local MDC biologists, this is one of the best glades north of the Missouri River in Missouri.Wild materialPlants measuring circa 1.0' in height. Peak flowering occurred around 18 May 2018. Seeds likely reached full maturity around first week in July (2018).1964617Ames 34310
37Ames 34302JDC/EP/2018/044/857Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Missouri, United StatesNC7HABITAT2018COLLECTED07/03/2018Drury-Mincy Conservation Area just off Gunnison Road (west side) located approximately 8.5 miles southeast of Branson, T22N R20W W 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 16, Taney County36.55268100, -93.10969300302Open, dry glade.Wild material1964609Ames 34302
38Ames 34303JDC/MB/2018/047/860Monarda bradburiana L. C. Beck Missouri, United StatesNC7Flower2018COLLECTED07/03/2018Drury-Mincy Conservation Area just off Gunnison Road (west side) located approximately 8.5 miles southeast of Branson, T22N R20W W 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 16, Taney County36.55268100, -93.10969300302Open, dry glade.Wild material1964610Ames 34303
39Ames 34208NAO/UT/2018/23/48Ulmus thomasii Sarg. Illinois, United StatesNC7LEAF2018COLLECTED05/31/2018Private property located 2.0 miles northeast of Plano along Big Rock Creek just off Needham Road, T37N R6E SW 1/4 NE 1/4 Sec. 1441.68543300, -88.51368600188Flat open (mowed) areas and edge of woods.Wild materialUlmus thomasii (Rock elm) is an underutilized tree species both in conservation and in the urban landscape. Charles Sprague Sargent (first director of the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Boston, MA) described the wood of Rock Elm as "heavy, hard, very strong and tough, closely grained, and susceptible of receiving a beautiful polish". Historically noted for a variety of uses in woodworking including furniture, heavy agricultural implements, timber frame buildings, pianos, hockey sticks, and hand tools. U. thomasii is extremely drought tolerant, adaptable to very calcareous soils, and compared to U. americana or U. rubra has a very conservative growth rate requiring minimal attention in regards to pruning. Rock elm naturally tends to develop into a nice structural specimen in the landscape, unlike other fast growing U. americana cultivars in the nursery trade needing frequent attention. Rock elm has very fissured bark and is well known for maintaining a strong central leader resulting in a very attractive, pyramidal form. Despite many literature sources stating that "wings" on the stems are a key identifiying characteristic, this trait is not reliable and many genotypes may completely lack "wings" on the stems. While growth habit and morphology of dormant buds (very pointy) are good traits to help aid in identification, fruits are the best way to confirm identity. Fruits are densly pubescent, often described as "inflated" and generally reach maturity a couple weeks after U. rubra and U. americana. U. thomasii inflorescences are rather distinguishable from other Ulmus in being pendulous. Fruits are extremely prized treats for many birds, where fruits are often "robbed" prior to full maturity. Fruits are also highly prized by many other animals such as mice, squirrels, chipmunks, turkeys, etc. and are generally consumed within hours after fruit abscission. The native range of U. thomasii is concentrated in the northeastern United States and into Canada with disjunct populations documented in northwestern Missouri and northwestern Arkansas (Little, E. L. Jr. 1971). In the 1895 Silva of North America (vol. 7) it was stated that, “The value of the wood of the Rock Elm threatens its extinction and most of the large trees have already been cut.” Today, since rock elm is rather rare, especially in areas near the edges of its range, many states list the species as endangered or threatened warranting preservation efforts. Genetics of this accession were collected on private property in north central Illinois (Kendall County) from a localized population in nature represented by 10-16" DBH specimens with little to no signs of decline.1963391Ames 34208
40WLP 1190NA 85118Dirca palustris L. Iowa, United StatesNAImage2018COLLECTED05/31/2018Private property located 3.35 miles southwest of Luther near Des Moines River, T82N R26W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 3, Boone County41.93795800, -93.87109500317Dense shade of mature oak forest. Deep ravines.Wild materialSpecimens measuring approximately 2-5' in height. Noticeable new growth (5-8") at time of seed collection. Population was in peak bloom 24 April 2018 with peak fruit maturity occuring on 30 May 2018. Fruits readily dropping when distrubed. Very slight tinge of white color to fully mature fruits. Seeds measuring approximately 0.5-0.7 cm in length.1963390WLP 1190
41Ames 34206JDC/RA/2018/045/858Rhus aromatica Aiton Missouri, United StatesNC72018COLLECTED05/24/2018Drury-Mincy Conservation Area along Bear Cave Trail just off Gunnison Road, T22N R20W NW 1/4 Sec. 21.36.54492100, -93.11595600330Glade. Open woods.Wild materialPlants ranging in size (variable due to recent prescribed burning) from 2-6' in height. Fruit maturity variable at time of collection (25 May 2018) from bright red and readily shattering to rather green.1963389Ames 34206
42WLP 1231APS/HA/2017/032/291Hydrangea arborescens L. Tennessee, United StatesNA2017COLLECTED11/05/2017South side of Cumberland River and the east end of Bluff Rd, South Carthage, Smith County36.24106000, -85.94595000174Deciduous forest. Talus slope below limestone bluffs. Wild material1954438WLP 1231
43Ames 33976JDC/BX/2017/029/783Baptisia aberrans (Larisey) Weakley Tennessee, United StatesNC7PLANT2017COLLECTED07/07/2017Just east of Murfreesboro off Factory Road, Rutherford County.35.85458800, -86.29682300207Remnant cedar glade recently cleared of woody vegetation resulting in flowering of numerous native plants. Wild materialPlants in cultivation (central Iowa) measuring 0.16 m tall x 0.42 m wide with leaflets oriented in a vertical plane; petioles 2.0-3.0 mm long; leaflets 2.2-2.3 cm long and 1.1-1.2 cm wide; fertile stems 0.42 m tall with leafy branches spreading horizontally. Flowers dark purple peaking in late May (central Iowa) when grown in cultivation.1950059Ames 33976
44Ames 33979JDC/FQ/2017/031/785Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Tennessee, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/08/2017Along highway 52 approximately 2.30 miles northwest of Celina, Clay County36.57174000, -85.53638800190Dry, rocky soils.Wild material1950062Ames 33979
45Ames 33980JDC/FQ/2017/035/789Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/09/2017North Rolling Rock watershed and nearby tributaries approximately 3.3 miles south of Mitchellsburg, Boyle County37.55385900, -84.96328900267Mixed wooded deciduous forests, including dry, rocky areas with shallow substrate, steep (65 degree +) slopes, and base of slopes, generally with underground seeps.Wild material1950063Ames 33980
46Ames 33982JDC/FQ/2017/038/792Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/10/2017Scattered hillside colllections throughout areas approximately 4.5 miles north, northwest of Frankfort, Franklin County38.21387700, -84.88886200199Mixed wooded deciduous forest, generally steep (45 degree +) slopes and/or hillsides.Wild material1950065Ames 33982
47Ames 33984JDC/FQ/2017/040/794Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Kentucky, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/11/2017Near county line approximately 6.3 miles northwest of Carlisle, Nicholas County38.35854300, -83.94605900188Scattered hillside, deciduous woods.Wild material1950067Ames 33984
48Ames 33987JDC/FQ/2017/043/797Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/12/2017Strait Creek Prairie Bluffs Preserve between Peebles and Sinking Spring along highway 41 (Crooked Creek, Strait Creek and Scioto Brush Creek watersheds), Adams and Highland County39.00561100, -83.37365400235Mixed deciduous woods, generally on top of moist seep, but also on rocky gentle (30-45 degree) slopes.Wild material1950070Ames 33987
49Ames 33988JDC/FQ/2017/044/798Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2017COLLECTED07/13/2017Baker Tract Preserve (Athens Conservancy) due east approximately 5.68 miles of Athens, T5N R13W SE 1/4 Sec. 16, Athens County39.32744200, -81.99581300239Deciduous woods, rather steep (45 degree) slopes mostly southeast or southwest facing or found on ridge top.Wild material1950071Ames 33988
50Ames 33757Ames 33757Monarda bradburiana L. C. Beck Illinois, United StatesNC7FLOWER2016COLLECTED10/03/2016Shoal Creek Conservation Area approximately 3.5 miles northeast of Litchfield, T9N R5W NW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 25 Montgomery County.39.19444400, -89.59388900194Barrens complex. Southern Illinois Tillplain. Clay and silt sandstoneWild material1943155Ames 33757
51Ames 33363JDC/MB/2016/022/737Monarda bradburiana L. C. Beck Missouri, United StatesNC72016COLLECTED06/28/2016Spring Creek Gap Conservation Area approximately 3.54 miles northwest of Vichy, T39N R8W Sec. 4, Maries County.38.14201800, -91.81278200209Cedar glade remnant.Wild material1940865Ames 33363
52DDIO 266JDC/DV/2014/050/552Diospyros virginiana L. Missouri, United StatesDAV2015COLLECTED09/19/2014PIKE COUNTY: Buffalo Knob along MO highway WW.39.27421400, -91.04618000270Dry woods, rocky south-facing steep slope. Growing in association with Quercus muehlenbergii, Fraxinus americana, Fraxinus quadrangulata, Juniperus virginiana, Ulmus sp., Cercis canadensis, and Lonicera maackia.Wild material1927163DDIO 266
53Ames 32923JDC/FQ/2015/038/694Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7PLANT2015COLLECTED05/22/2015T19 R12E N 1/4 Sec. 18 and extreme SE 1/4 Sec. 7 Tulsa County. Chandler Park.36.13235400, -96.07376000264Rocky, very shallow soils on north and northwest-facing slopes. Growing in association with Fraxinus americana, Cotinus obovatus, Celtis sp., Cornus sp., Ulmus sp., Cercis canadensis, Juniperus virginiana, Quercus muehlenbergii, Smilax sp., Toxicodendron radicans, Quercus texana, and Quercus stellata (chlorotic).Wild material1926265Ames 32923
54WLP 1096JDC/CO/2015/025/681Cotinus obovatus Raf. Missouri, United StatesNAPLANT2015COLLECTED05/19/2015T24N R16W NW 1/4 Sec. 4, SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 17, and SW 1/4 Sec. 9 Ozark County. Mark Twain National Forest Caney Picnic Area (County Road 935)36.79873000, -92.71575700407Rocky, very shallow soils. Growing in association with Quercus muehlenbergii, Diospyros virginiana, Cercis canadensis, Viburnum rufidulum, Delphinium carolinianum, Penstemon cobea, Rudbeckia sp., Fraxinus americana, Fraxinus quadrangulata (few), Cornus florida, Oenothera macrocarpa, Juniperus virginiana, Tradescantia sp., and Silphium terebinthinaceum.Wild material1926254WLP 1096
55WLP 1097JDC/CO/2015/026/682Cotinus obovatus Raf. Missouri, United StatesNA2015COLLECTED05/19/2015T22N R20W N1/2 Sec. 33 and SW 1/4 Sec. 27 Taney County. Gunnison Road, adjacent to Bee Creek, a tributary to Fox Creek and also surrounding area.36.52401500, -93.09755700350Steep, west-facing slope on rocky, loose substrate. Growing in association with Fraxinus quadrangulata, Quercus muehlenbergii, Hydrangea arborescens, Physocarpus opulifolius, Viburnum rufidulum, Cornus florida, Carpinus caroliniana (abundant), Rhus aromatica, Lonicera sp. (vine), Cornus sp., Salix sp., Juniperus virginiana, Tilia americana, Hamamelis sp. (abundant) and Staphylea trifolia.Wild material1926259WLP 1097
56WLP 1098JDC/CO/2015/030/686Cotinus obovatus Raf. Arkansas, United StatesNAPLANT2015COLLECTED05/20/2015T18N R15W NW 1/4 Sec. 15 and SE 1/4 Sec. 10 Marion County. Hall Mountain area along County Road 6074.36.20574400, -92.56150900239Rocky, very shallow soils. Growing in association with Quercus muehlenbergii, Juniperus virginiana, Acer saccharum, Cercis canadensis, Lindera benzoin, Diospyros virginiana, Silphium terebinthinaceum, Baptisia sp., Rudbeckia sp., and Rhus glabra.Wild material1926260WLP 1098
57WLP 1099JDC/CO/2015/031/687Cotinus obovatus Raf. Arkansas, United StatesNAPLANT2015COLLECTED05/20/2015T16N R10W SW 1/4 Sec. 35 and SE 1/4 Sec. 34 and also T15N R10W S 1/2 Sec. 3 Izard County. Brandenburg Mountain area, along highway 9 between Allison and Melbourne.35.99358500, -92.02874700170Rocky, very shallow soils. Growing on both north, southeast, and west-facing slopes in association with Quercus muehlenbergii, Quercus stellata, Juniperus virginiana, Cercis canadensis, Delphinium carolinianum, Echinacea sp., Fraxinus americana, and Yucca sp.Wild material1926261WLP 1099
58WLP 1101JDC/CO/2015/036/692Cotinus obovatus Raf. Oklahoma, United StatesNAPLANT2015COLLECTED05/21/2015T16N R20E W 1/2 Sec. 18 Wagoner and Cherokee Counties. Fort Gibson Lake Dam.35.86228100, -95.22575600170Growing on shallow, rocky soils in association with Carya illinoinensis, Quercus muehlenbergii, Cornus sp., Cercis canadensis, Fraxinus americana, Platanus occidentalis, Ulmus sp., Diospyros virginiana, Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii, Lonicera sempervirens, Smilax sp., Toxicodendron radicans, and Robinia pseudoacacia.Wild material1926263WLP 1101
59WLP 1102JDC/CO/2015/037/693Cotinus obovatus Raf. Oklahoma, United StatesNAPLANT2015COLLECTED05/22/2015T19 R12E N 1/4 Sec. 18 and extreme SE 1/4 Sec. 7 Tulsa County. Chandler Park.36.13366000, -96.06623100264Rocky, very shallow soils on north and northwest-facing slopes. Growing in association with Fraxinus americana, Fraxinus quadrangulata, Celtis sp., Cornus sp., Ulmus sp., Cercis canadensis, Juniperus virginiana, Quercus muehlenbergii, Smilax sp., Toxicodendron radicans, Quercus texana, and Quercus stellata (chlorotic).Wild material1926264WLP 1102
60Ames 32894APS/GD/2015/017/199Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch Oklahoma, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED03/14/2015Cleveland County: T10N R5W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 7. John Nichols Camp located on north side of Canadian River approxiamtely 4.25 miles south and southeast of Mustang.35.35029600, -97.66952200395Higher elevations. Dry, relatively thin soils. Wild material1925360Ames 32894
61Ames 32895APS/GD/2015/018/200Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch Oklahoma, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED03/15/2015Canadian County: Near/adjacent to unnamed creek that empties into the Canadian River, T12N R10W SW 1/4 Sec. 20. Private property approximately 4 miles northeast of Hinton.35.49409300, -98.28655400434Bottomland. Wild material1925361Ames 32895
62Ames 32903APS/GD/2015/031/213Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch Oklahoma, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED03/19/2015Osage County: Arkansas River watershed area known as Souters Bend, T21N R7E. Keystone Wildlife Management Area (John Lowery Unit) approximatley 3 miles west of Cleveland.36.30185300, -96.53051000222Floodplain, but one specimen sampled was located on dry, rocky (large boulders) bluff. Wild material1925369Ames 32903
63Ames 32904APS/GD/2015/032/214Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch Oklahoma, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED03/19/2015Osage County: Sand Creek watershed area, T27N R8E SE 1/4 NW 1/4 Sec. 10. Tallgrass Prairie Preserve approximately 13 miles northwest of Pawhuska.36.83425300, -96.43091600307Dry, rocky outcroppings and floodplain.Wild material1925370Ames 32904
64Ames 32889APS/GD/2015/006/188Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch Missouri, United StatesNC7Fruit2015COLLECTED03/05/2015St Charles County: T46N R2E Sec. 24. August Busch Conservation Area near Weldon Spring.38.72724100, -90.74923500166Deciduous, mesic woods. Wild material1924367Ames 32889
65Ames 32082JDC/FQ/2013/041/485Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2013COLLECTED08/17/2013South Bass Island, Put-In-Bay Quad, Ottawa County.41.63639900, -82.83680200197Shallow, rocky soils. Wild material1913268Ames 32082
66Ames 32083JDC/FQ/2013/042/486Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Michigan, United StatesNC7SEED2013COLLECTED08/17/2013Bendor property, Section 21, T2S, R7E, Denton Quad, near Ypsilanti, Washtenaw County.42.29735200, -83.61355300262Mesic forest. Wild material1913269Ames 32083
67Ames 32084JDC/FQ/2013/043/487Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Illinois, United StatesNC7SEED2013COLLECTED08/18/2013Silver Springs State Park, Section 34, T37N, R6E, Plano Quad, near Plano, Kendall County.41.63202700, -88.52791100186Mesic forest. Wild material1913270Ames 32084
68Ames 31520JDC/FQ/2012/029/422Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Illinois, United StatesNC7SEED2012COLLECTED07/21/2012Funks Grove Nature Preserve, Section 17, T22N, R1E, McLean Quad, just southwest of Bloomington40.35954400, -89.12965500229Mature, moist woods. Very flat terrain. Wild materialQuite large, averaging 3-4 feet d.b.h. and 100-130 feet in height.1903747Ames 31520
69NA 80067NA 80067Cladrastis kentukea (Dum. Cours.) Rudd Kentucky, United StatesNA2011COLLECTED10/02/2001Palisades (a locally used term to describe the sheer cliffs along the Kentucky River); along the west side of Kentucky Route 27 just north of Hall, Kentucky.37.79288000, -84.60705000300Growing on the thin soils of the sheer limestone cliffs just below the top of the cliffs.1953441NA 80067
70WLP 1411JDC/OV/2010/049/319Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch Arkansas, United StatesNASEED2010COLLECTED09/16/2010Gamaliel Recreation Area, along Norfork Lake, Baxter County.36.42831000, -92.21806000216Rock outcrop with underground seep. East facing slope (65%). Associated with Cotinus obovatus, Acer saccharum, Juniperus virginiana, Viburnum sp., Quercus muehlenbergii, Frangula caroliniana, Hydrangea arborescens, Cornus florida, Smilax sp., and Ulmus sp. (likely U. alata). Wild material1848910WLP 1411
71NA 78025AL #34Hydrangea arborescens L. Alabama, United StatesNA2008COLLECTED09/17/2008Kathy Stiles Freeland Preserve. Nature Conservancy property.Right along edge of creek, in part in creek.Wild material1913891NA 78025
72Ames 29526JDC/FQ/2008/003/073Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2008COLLECTED07/29/2008Campground area, 200 yards inside main entrance, Graham Cave State Park, SW 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section 22, T48N, R6W, Danville, Montgomery City Quad, Montgomery County.38.90611111, -91.57805556232Limestone. Full sun. 30% slope with an eastern and western aspect. Wild material8-10 inches diameter breast height.1782749Ames 29526
73Ames 29529JDC/FQ/2008/006/076Fraxinus quadrangulata Michx. Illinois, United StatesNC7SEED2008COLLECTED08/01/2008Cottonhill Park (West), NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 3 and NW 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section 2, T14N, R5W, near Springfield, Chatham Quad.39.69055556, -89.63000000175Mature kept in park near lake. 25% slope with northern and northwestern exposure. Wild material4-5 feet diameter breast height.1782752Ames 29529
74WLP 1111LBJWC-PM-017Crataegus tracyi Ashe ex Eggl. Texas, United StatesNA2007COLLECTED10/22/2006Cherry Canyon Ranch, north end of Davis Mountains, ca Toyahvale. Approximately 8 miles south of FM 3078. In Cherry Canyon several miles south of ranch headquarters.30.87006000, -104.062600001453Broad canyon/riparian corridor of brush and hardwoods.Wild material1726976WLP 1111
75Ames 2732532Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. Iowa, United StatesNC7PLANT2003COLLECTED09/23/2003Lindsay Wilderness Area, Bonaparte, SE corner of NE 1/4, Section 9, T68N, R8W, Bonaparte Quad, Van Buren County.40.70416667, -91.77611111189Ditch near powerline cut. Sunny. ~25% slope with a mostly western aspectWild materialMedium sized shrub or small tree. 1649671Ames 27325
76Ames 27330JDC/RA/2023/069/1101Rhus aromatica Aiton Iowa, United StatesNC7HABITAT2003COLLECTED09/24/2003Chatfield Park near Mooar, T65N R5W SW 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Sec. 9, Keokuk Quad.40.43750000, -91.45055556195Half shaded. ~10% slope with a southwestern aspectWild materialSuckering shrubs averaging 4 feet tall. Leaves pubescent. 1649676Ames 27330
77WLP 92035Cercis canadensis L. Iowa, United StatesNAHABITAT2003COLLECTED09/24/2003Bluff Park, Keokuk, South of Park Street at G, T65N R5W, Section 35, Keokuk Quad, Lee County.40.38861111, -91.40277778194Bluff edge along Mississippi River. Sunny. 0-25% slope w/ S aspect. Soil well to good drainage. Assoc w/ Campsis radicans, Quercus muehlenbergii, Eupatorium (white snakeroot and tall boneset), Solidago, Lonicera maackii, and Catalpa.Wild materialSmall trees. Possibly wild, possibly originally cultivated, but Cercis very common in area, growing in city park. 1649668WLP 920