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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 691687 sosR. divaricatum OR930RC120Ribes divaricatum Douglas Oregon, United StatesCORSEED2012COLLECTED2011Wild material1905144PI 691687 sos
1PI 555815R. divaricatum WM 194Ribes divaricatum Douglas Oregon, United StatesCORFLOWER1991COLLECTED04/1991Wild materialWes Messinger collection1450787PI 555815
2PI 702993Gorse CurrantRibes hybr.Oregon, United StatesCORFRUIT2023DEVELOPED07/11/2023Breeding materialFrom breeder/donor David Cowen: Clone name: Gorse Currant. The divaricatum grandparent of this clone is not the same as the divaricatum parent of Cowcester as it is a more erect-growing clone that generates more root-rot resistant offspring. The fruit is black currant-like.This clone was selected for its root-rot resistance. Robustenta x (R. divaricatum x Malling Invincta).2158222PI 702993
3PI 684874'Cowcester'Ribes uva-crispa L. Oregon, United StatesCOR2010DONATED12/01/2010CultivarHere are the gooseberry cuttings, unlike the Worcesterberry and things bred from R. succirubrum there is no doubt that the seed parent is R. divaricatum.I grew them from seed myself. From Seeds collected in Crescent City. My plan was to breed garden variety gooseberries to my divaricatum seedlings that sprouted most promptly. Thereby producing seedlings that would not malinger in the garden after a mild Winter. After the first year of growth I threw away the weakest growers and planted the most vigorous growers in one pot and the slower growers in another pot. That first Winter was a very mild winter and so it was the perfect opportunity to identify those seedlings with a low chill requirement. The first seedling to leaf out was one of the slower growers and the second was one of the vigorous growers. It was two or three weeks behind the first plant. I threw away the other seedlings and kept the first two for breeding. I mostly pollinated gooseberry #1 and only pollinated gooseberry #2 when all of the open flowers on gooseberry #1 had been pollinated or if I had some pollen from something that wasn't quite first rate.

It turns out that smaller plants tend to leaf out earlier than bigger plants and gooseberry #2 was generating better low-chill seedlings.All of my R. divaricatum X Old World gooseberry type seedlings and my divaricatum X missouriense and divarcatum X Abundance and Pixwell and divaricatum X nivalis seedlings got severe root rot. They are growing so slow that they all look about the same. One of my divaricatum X white-stemmed gooseberry seedlings that I grew from a small batch of seeds from years ago seems to be root-root resistant, as are a small pecentage of my divaricatum X Malling Invicta seedlings and a larger percentage of my divaricatum X Oregon Champion seedlings. A small pecentage of my gooseberry #1 seedlings produce more robust growth than their sisters and they also seem to be slower to break dormancy. The plants I am sending you represent my only thicker, slower seedling that is also resistant to root rot. I imagine that my thicker seedlings are likely to produce bigger berries. Also the original specimen produced a few flowers this year and the buds are slightly fuzzy. I expected the buds to be completely glabrous because the green-fruited, mildew resistant clones at your repository looked so hairless that they appeared to be constructed from wax. (I'm thinking of Robustenta and Mucurines.) So I don't think the Invicta side of the parentage include the chromosomes with the mildew resistance linked with the European fruit quality.Nothing about this plant suggests that it can help my breeding program but but I also don't think I'm ever going to come up with a bigger, better first generation hybrid. Witness that I am naming this clone after myself, the Cowcester, after my last name and the Worcesterberry. David Cowan, March 18, 2010

Receieved as Ribes grossularia 'Cowester'

1856851PI 684874
4PI 638033'Black Velvet'Ribes hybr.British Columbia, CanadaCORImage2001DONATED04/25/2001CultivarBlack Velvet is immune to mildew and shows no signs of White Pine Blister Rust. It is a derivative of Worchesterberry (Ribes divaricatum) and Champagne Red (Ribes rubrum). It has a vigous growth habit and takes serveral seasons to begin cropping. The fruit is smaller than Hinnomaki Red but still large enough to be attrative for home garden use. It has an unusual but interesting flavor. 1613705PI 638033
5PI 653000'Jogranda'Ribes ×nidigrolaria Rud. Bauer & A. Bauer Bayern, GermanyCORImage1998DEVELOPED03/31/1987Cultivar1571458PI 653000
6PI 555966'Resistenta'Ribes uva-crispa L. GermanyCOR1989DEVELOPED1950CultivarGreen-fruited cultivar leaf-spot and mildew resistant1450938PI 555966
7PI 556055'Josta'Ribes ×nidigrolaria Rud. Bauer & A. Bauer GermanyCORImage1986DEVELOPED1977CultivarFruit: resembles a black currant in size and color more than a gooseberry, but has much mildere flavor; persistent with a long shelf life; high vitamin C content. Plant: vigorous spreading, thornless, without glands like those of black currants; resistant to American powdery mildew, white pine blister rust, and gall mites. Not suitable for mechanical harvest. Fruit good for processing. Brooks and Olmo, 1996.

Rudolf Bauer cultivar release

1451027PI 556055
8PI 659958PRC-06-IN/015-018Poa versicolor Besser subsp. ochotensis (Trin.) Tzvelev Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW62007COLLECTED07/10/200625 km northwest of Jingpeng Town, Keshiketeng County43.22416667, 117.232222221255In lower part of sand dunes in hills of shrubby-steppe.Wild material1722458PI 659958
9PI 659963PRC-06-IN/030-050Poa versicolor Besser subsp. ochotensis (Trin.) Tzvelev Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW62007COLLECTED07/13/200621 km northwest of Tuchengzi Town, Keshiketeng County43.23805556, 118.18361111747On slopes of low mountains in mountain steppeWild material1722471PI 659963
10PI 659964PRC-06-IN/030-051Agropyron michnoi Roshev. Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW6SEED2007COLLECTED07/13/200621 km northwest of Tuchengzi Town, Keshiketeng County43.23805556, 118.18361111747On slopes of low mountains in mountain steppeWild material1722472PI 659964
11PI 670383PRC-06-IN/116-386Agropyron michnoi Roshev. Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW6SEED2007COLLECTED08/28/200643 km southwest of Jingpeng Town, Keshiketeng County43.06222222, 117.058888891304On sand dunes in hilly shrubby-steppeWild materialHunshandake Sand Land, spike long and narrow1722555PI 670383
12PI 693773PRC-06-IN/116-382Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW62007COLLECTED08/28/200643 km southwest of Jingpeng Town, Keshiketeng County43.06222222, 117.058888891304On sand dunes in hilly shrubby-steppeWild materialHunshandake Sand Land, spike short and narrow1722553PI 693773
13W6 30719PRC-06-IN/116-383Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, ChinaW6PLANT2007COLLECTED08/28/200643 km southwest of Jingpeng Town, Keshiketeng County43.06222222, 117.058888891304On sand dunes in hilly shrubby-steppeWild materialHunshake Sand Land, spike long and broad1722554W6 30719