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| ACCESSION | PLANT NAME | TAXONOMY | ORIGIN | GENEBANK | IMAGE | AVAILABILITY | RECEIVED | SOURCE TYPE | SOURCE DATE | COLLECTION SITE | COORDINATES | ELEVATION | HABITAT | IMPROVEMENT LEVEL | NARRATIVE | | |
|---|
| 0 | PI 618122 | V. meridionale NC 3735 Colombia | Vaccinium meridionale Sw. | Colombia | COR |  | | 1993 | COLLECTED | 10/13/1993 | | | | | Wild material | This accession is originally from Colombia.
V. meridionale is known from the
Caribbean-facing watershed slopes of northern
Venezuela (Coastal Cordillera and
Andes), westwards into the Andes of northern
Colombia where it is common at midelevations,
and then disjunct to the Caribbean
island of Jamaica from where the type was
described (Swartz, 1788). It is widespread in
its range, but only locally common. Its habitat
includes isolated populations in high montane
cloud forest to sub-paramo thickets,
where it is a shrub up to 3.5 m tall. Its
elevational range stretches from ca. 1000 to
2800 m.
V. meridionale is characterized by
small leaves. The blades are pinnately
nerved and minutely crenate-serrate
margined. The racemose inflorescences
are small, 4- to 5-merous, white-to-pink,
cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, glabrous
flowers, with typically as many as 15 to 25
flowers per inflorescence. The fruit is usually
spherical or, more rarely, slightly oblong or
flattened, and 14 to 20 mm in diameter.
Fruit develop as dark reddish, to dark
maroon-black, to blue-black berries in which
the top of the ovary is prominently convex or
dome-shaped.
The fruit is
uniform in size when properly pollinated.
The fruit is relatively thick-skinned, and the
interior flesh pulpy. The thick skins are
reflective of their high levels of antioxidants. | 1011717 | PI 618122 |
| 1 | PI 618123 | V. meridonale NC 3737 | Vaccinium meridionale Sw. | Colombia | COR |  | | 1993 | COLLECTED | | | | | | Wild material | This accession is originally from Colombia.
Flowers of this clone produce lower quantities of pollen in the greenhouse than does CVAC 1146.
V. meridionale is known from the
Caribbean-facing watershed slopes of northern
Venezuela (Coastal Cordillera and
Andes), westwards into the Andes of northern
Colombia where it is common at midelevations,
and then disjunct to the Caribbean
island of Jamaica from where the type was
described (Swartz, 1788). It is widespread in
its range, but only locally common. Its habitat
includes isolated populations in high montane
cloud forest to sub-paramo thickets,
where it is a shrub up to 3.5 m tall. Its
elevational range stretches from ca. 1000 to
2800 m.
V. meridionale is characterized by
small leaves. The blades are pinnately
nerved and minutely crenate-serrate
margined. The racemose inflorescences
are small, 4- to 5-merous, white-to-pink,
cylindric to ovoid-cylindric, glabrous
flowers, with typically as many as 15 to 25
flowers per inflorescence. The fruit is usually
spherical or, more rarely, slightly oblong or
flattened, and 14 to 20 mm in diameter.
Fruit develop as dark reddish, to dark
maroon-black, to blue-black berries in which
the top of the ovary is prominently convex or
dome-shaped.
The fruit is
uniform in size when properly pollinated.
The fruit is relatively thick-skinned, and the
interior flesh pulpy. The thick skins are
reflective of their high levels of antioxidants. | 1011732 | PI 618123 |