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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 588678JEG 2 SPR CRVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Missouri, United StatesGENLEAF1990DEVELOPED01/01/1990Wild materialFemale flower. 1013451PI 588678
1PI 588685JEG 3 IGLOOVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Missouri, United StatesGENFRUIT1990DEVELOPEDWild materialBest female of this species. 1013515PI 588685
2PI 588688 .a4877Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Louisiana, United StatesGEN1990DONATED04/17/1990Wild material1692211PI 588688 .a
3PI 588625B 65-20Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore United StatesGENLEAF1989DEVELOPED01/01/1989Cultivated material1012502PI 588625
4PI 588575C-65-21Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED03/12/1990Cultivated material1011173PI 588575
5PI 588466'Mazade'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore FranceGENLEAF1988DONATED01/12/1988CultivarMale rootstock. Selected in France as rootstock for limestone soils. Apparently resistant to Pierces Disease. Grown in Florida for 15 years with no symptoms. 1009457PI 588466
6PI 588460Kansas 4BVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Kansas, United States FRUITHistoric1987DONATED08/18/1987Wild materialFrom same location as GVIT 824. 1009197PI 588460
7PI 588460 .bKansas 4BVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Kansas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED08/18/1987Wild materialFrom same location as GVIT 824. 1692118PI 588460 .b
8PI 588460 .cKansas 4BVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Kansas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED08/18/1987Wild materialFrom same location as GVIT 824. 1692119PI 588460 .c
9PI 588460 .dKansas 4BVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Kansas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED08/18/1987Wild materialFrom same location as GVIT 824. 1692120PI 588460 .d
10PI 588444 .aTX 3353Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material2 seedlings on W2 after germination. 1691646PI 588444 .a
11PI 588444 .bTX 3353Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material2 seedlings on W2 after germination. 1691647PI 588444 .b
12PI 588445 .aTX 3375Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material4 seedlings in W2 after germination. 1691698PI 588445 .a
13PI 588446 .aTX 4604Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Texas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material2 seedlings planted in W2 in 1990. 1691702PI 588446 .a
14PI 588447 .aAK 4552Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Arkansas, United StatesGEN1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material4 seedlings in W2 in 1989. 1691704PI 588447 .a
15PI 588447 .dAK 4552Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Arkansas, United StatesGENFRUIT1987DONATED05/01/1987Wild material4 seedlings in W2 in 1989. 1691705PI 588447 .d
16PI 588398Barrett 1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPED01/01/1949Wild materialFemale. Vigorous. 1008240PI 588398
17PI 588372Ill 194-1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGEN1987DONATED02/26/1987Cultivated materialMale. Selection made to concentrate superior traits within the same species. 1007925PI 588372
18PI 588352C-66-6Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Missouri, United StatesGENLEAF1987COLLECTEDWild materialMale. Vigorous vine; very late bloom; downy mildew resistant. 1007629PI 588352
19PI 588328Ill 66Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987COLLECTED01/01/1959Worth's farm, southeast of New Holland, Illinois. Logan County.Wild materialFemale. Very large, compound, branched cluster, vigorous. Small blue berry. Downy mildew resistant. 1007359PI 588328
20PI 588329Ill 24Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987COLLECTED01/01/1942Sharp's Farm, Southwest of New Holland Illinois. Mason County.Cultivated materialMale. Very large inflorescence, compound, long, tapering, used in breeding. Medium to high vigor. 1007381PI 588329
21PI 588356GV 25-21-91Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet United StatesGENLEAF1987DONATED02/01/1987Wild materialMale? 1007667PI 588356
22PI 597232Ill 23Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987COLLECTED01/01/1942Sharp's Farm, Southwest of New Holland Illinois. Mason County..Wild materialFemale. Very large cluster, branched, compound, vigorous, used in breeding. 1007460PI 597232
23PI 588220B 55Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1986COLLECTED01/01/1956Lemme farm, northeast of Middletown, Illinois, Logan County.Wild materialFemale. Maybe valuable parent for breeding rootstocks for chloride exclusion. Very large, compound, loose, tapering cluster (11 inches long). One of the best selections found. Used in breeding. 1004925PI 588220
24PI 588222C-66-7Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Missouri, United StatesGENLEAF1986COLLECTED01/01/1949Wild materialFemale. Small black berry. Medium size, compact cluster. 1004940PI 588222
25PI 588208Ill 65Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1986COLLECTED01/01/1959Bracey's Farm, southeast of New Holland, Illinois. Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 29.Wild materialFemale. Large, branched, compound cluster. Small blue berry. Very vigorous vine. Late blooming. 1004830PI 588208
26PI 588210B 65-7Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesGENLEAF1986DONATED02/05/1986Wild materialFemale. Small, tight cluster. Very late bloom. Downy mildew resistant. Medium to high vigor. 1004847PI 588210
27PI 588217B 27Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1947Velde's farm, north side of Sugar Creek, southwest of New Holland, Illinois, Mason County.Wild materialOne of the best selections ever found. Used extensively in breeding. Female. Very large, loose cluster, very long and tapering, very productive, sweet, good quality after frost. No diseases present. 1004909PI 588217
28PI 588218B 47Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1949Gallagher's farm, east of New Holland, Illinois, Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 23.Wild materialFemale. Very large, branched, compound cluster (12 in. long) No disease, very vigorous. Best selection ever found of this species. Used extensively in breeding. Duplicate of GVIT 200 and 1221. 1004911PI 588218
29PI 588219B 49Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1950Gallagher's farm, east of New hollnad, Illinois, Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 23.Wild materialMale. Very large, compound, double shouldered, inflorescence (11 inches long - 8 inches wide). Very productive 3-4 in- florescence per shoot. One of the best selections ever found. Used extensively in breeding. 1004923PI 588219
30PI 588221B 58Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1957Bracey's farm, southeast of New Holland, Illinois, Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 29.Wild materialFemale. Medium large, shouldered cluster. Very prolific, healthy. 1004937PI 588221
31PI 588134Ill 45Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1952Northeast of Middletown, Illinois, Logan County on "Dude" ranch of Charley BinusWild materialMale. Large shouldered inflorescence (9 1/2 inches long). Vigorous, used in breeding. Late blooming. 1003482PI 588134
32PI 588143Ill 41Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1953Bracey's Farm, southeast of New Holland, Illinois, Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 29Wild materialFemale. Very large compound clusters. Small blue berries. Vigorous vine. 1003678PI 588143
33PI 588154B 9Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1949Southeast of New Holland, Bracey's Farm, Illinois, Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 29Cultivated materialMale. Very large inflorescence, compound, very vigorous. Best male vine of this species found. Used extensively in breeding. Very late bloom. Excellent disease resistance. 1003891PI 588154
34PI 588186Ill 58Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1949Bracey's Farm, southeast of New Holland, Illonois. Logan County, Sheridan Township, Section 29.Wild materialFemale. Small, blue berry. Medium large shouldered cluster. Very vigorous vine. Late blooming. Healthy1004470PI 588186
35PI 588197Ill 49Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1950Sleepy Hollow area, southwest of Mason City, Illinois. Mason County, Salt Creek Township.Wild materialMale. Very vigorous. Late blooming. Very large, compact, compound, double shouldered, inflorescense - 11" long - 3 or 4 inflorescences per shoot. Likely a duplicate of GVIT 271. 1004622PI 588197
36PI 588198Ill 46Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1953Sharp's Farm, southwest of New Holland, Illinois. Mason County.Wild materialMale. Large to very large, inflorescence (10 1/2 in. long), slender, tapering. Vigorous vine. 1004630PI 588198
37PI 588199C-66-14Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1956Wild materialMale. Vigorous vine. Very late bloom. Downy mildew resistant. 1004645PI 588199
38PI 588200Ill 55Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1956Lemme farm, northeast of Middletown Illinois, Logan County.Wild materialFemale. Small, blue berries. Large, compound tapering cluster, 11 inches long. Vigorous vine. Downy mildew resistant. Late blooming.1004653PI 588200
39PI 588205GV 21-46-75Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore United StatesGENLEAF1985DONATED03/01/1985Wild materialSmall, blue berries. Small, loose clusters. 1004747PI 588205
40PI 293117b 44-11 M50Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Dry pine-oak forest, Sierra Anahuah, Mesa de Chipinque, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon.1250Type = species. DVIT 1890 flower type = female. DVIT 1891 flower type = male.1564031PI 293117
41PI 293118b 44-21 M51Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Dry pine-oak forest, Sierra Anahuac, Mesa de Chipinque, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon.1189Type = species. DVIT 1892 flower type = female. DVIT 1893 flower type = male.1564032PI 293118
42PI 293121b 44-44 M54Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Lower edge of pine forest, Sierra ANahuac, Mesa de Chipinque, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon762Type = species. Flower type = female.1564033PI 293121
43PI 293122b 44-52 M55Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Valley at base of grade, Sierra Anuhuac, Mesa de Chipinique, Monterrey, Nuevo Leon. Fruit ripe.549Type = species. DVIT 1895 flower type = female. DVIT 1896 flower type = male.1564034PI 293122
44PI 293126b 40-13 M4Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Riverside, 3 miles up Rio Santa Maria from Buenaventura, ChihuahuaPer PI book: "Slender, pistillate vine; shoots downy, white; berries blue black, ripe sweet, attacked by spittlebug." Type = species. DVIT 1863 flower type = female. DVIT 1864 flower type = male.1564017PI 293126
45PI 293127b 40-29 M5Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Riverside, 3 miles up Rio Santa Maria from Buenaventura, ChihuahuaPer PI book: "Slender, pistillate vine; shoots downy, white; berries blue black, ripe, sweet, attacked by spittlebug." Type = species. DVIT 1865 flower type = male. DVIT 1866 flower type = female.1564018PI 293127
46PI 293128b 40-50 M6Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Riverside, 3 miles up Rio Santa Maria from Buenaventura, ChihuahuaPer PI book: "Slender, pistillate vine; shoots downy, white; berries blue black, ripe, sweet, attacked by spittlebug." Type = species. DVIT 1867 flower type = male. DVIT 1868 flower type = female.1564019PI 293128
47PI 293130b 41-47 M31Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961Dry rocky stream channel, evergreen oak forest at canyon entrance, Galeana Road, west of Linares, Nuevo Leon.Type = species. Flower type = male.1564023PI 293130
48PI 293132b 42-11 M33Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961One mile in canyon, Galena Rd., west of Linares, Nuevo Leion.Type = species. Flower type = female.1564024PI 293132
49PI 293133b 42-33 M35Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1983COLLECTED08/1961On shrubbery in rocky, drywash in canyon at edge of pine forest, 21 miles west of Linares, Galena Rd., Nuevo Leon.Type = species. DVIT 1878 flower type = female. DVIT 1879 flower type = male.1564025PI 293133
50PI 237623D'ANJACVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore FranceDAV1981DONATED03/04/1957Type = Species. Flower = Male.1186295PI 237623
51PI 237625Berlandieri ResseguierVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesDAV1981COLLECTED1888Type = species. Flower = Male. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, flat, open. Young leaves: downy, bronze. Leaf: cuneiform, 136 to 146-3-24 to 57, medium, barely three-lobed (10 or 11), often with convex edges, underside cobwebby-pubescent; teeth nearly flat, convex; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped; petioles medium, green, cobwebby. Shoot: ribbed, soft, easily broken or detatched from vine, downy, sometimes lightly pubescent. Flower clusters: medium or large, winged with numerous lateral branches; male and female. Cluster: medium-large, conical, many lateral branches; berries round, small, with very little pink, acid, juice. Seeds: medium, yellowish brown to dark mahogany; very swollen dorsal side; small chalaza, posiiton .49, oval; beak short and thick; very shallow sometimes nonexistant indentations. Growth habit: vigorous, climbing...Along with V. cinerea this is the latest ripening of the American species; its vegetative cycle is approximately a month later than riparia. Budbreak is in mid-April, bloom around June 25, maturity in mid-October and leaf fall around November 20. Its resistance to phylloxera is good (16/20); the leaves carry a few galls...its resistance to lime-induced chlorosis is good...good resistance to fungus diseases and Pierce's disease."1186296PI 237625
52PI 293135'b 45-28 M59'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Nuevo León, MexicoDAV1963COLLECTED08/19612 miles north of MontemorelosCollected on a tree in moist areaType = Species. DVIT 1901 flower = Male. DVIT 1902 flower = Female. Per PI Book: "Vine with few fruits; leaves with marginal teeth."1564035PI 293135
53PI 293136'b 45-45 M60'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Nuevo León, MexicoDAV1963COLLECTED08/1961Seven miles east of MontemorelosLow, hot area near citrus orchardsType = Species. DVIT 1903 flower = Female. DVIT 1904 flower = Male. Per PI Book: "Vine fruitful; shoots downy."1564036PI 293136
54PI 293140'b 46-21 M65'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Coahuila de Zaragoza, MexicoDAV1963COLLECTED08/19613 miles upstream from highway bridge, Sabinas.On bald cypress.Type = Species. DVIT 1907 flower = Female. DVIT 1908 flower = Male. Per PI Book: "Vine fruitful; shoot tips pink tinged with deeply lobed leaves."1564038PI 293140
55PI 293111b 41-23 M23Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore MexicoDAV1961COLLECTED08/1961Rain forest 5.5 miles west of Naranjo San Luis Potosi.Type = species. Flower type = male.1564022PI 293111
56PI 293134b 42-51 M36Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet MexicoDAV1961COLLECTED08/1961On rocks and trees in canyon, near top of pass, 21 miles west of Linares, Galena Road, Nuevo Leon.Type = species. DVIT 1881 flower type = female. DVIT 1882 flower type = male. Per PI book: "Vine fruitful; shoots white, tomentose, dark red when exposed; leaves 5.5 by 5 inches; fruit clusters 3 by 1.5 inches; berries already eaten by birds."1564026PI 293134
57DVIT 3401TX2006-62-1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED07/18/2007Wild material1790820DVIT 3401
58DVIT 3402TX2006-2-4Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED07/18/2007Wild material1790821DVIT 3402
59DVIT 3403TX2006-2-5Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED07/18/2007Wild material1790822DVIT 3403
60DVIT 3404TX2006-39-2Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED07/18/2007Wild material1790823DVIT 3404
61DVIT 3406TX2006-19-2Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED07/18/2007Wild material1790825DVIT 3406
62DVIT 3364LA2006-4-3Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725771DVIT 3364
63DVIT 3365TX2006-2-3Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725743DVIT 3365
64DVIT 3367TX2006-26-1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725745DVIT 3367
65DVIT 3393MS2006-2-6Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725742DVIT 3393
66DVIT 3398TX2006-16-5Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725740DVIT 3398
67DVIT 3399MS2006-2-3Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet New York, United StatesDAV2007DONATED04/18/2007Wild material1725741DVIT 3399
68DVIT 31362001-5Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV2001DONATED08/01/2001Wild materialType = Species.1688106DVIT 3136
69DVIT 31442001-13Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV2001DONATED08/01/2001Wild materialType = Species.1688449DVIT 3144
70DVIT 29555352Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Tennessee, United StatesDAV2000COLLECTED08/21/1992Fayette, TN. 123.5 m east of intersection of I40 and 230, N side 40. 12.5 m west of intersection of Haywood Co. line.61Mesic, vining to 30 feet into Sweetgum.Wild material5352-4 and 5352-6.1616305DVIT 2955
71DVIT 29565378Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Louisiana, United StatesDAV2000COLLECTED08/28/1992West Baton Rouge, LA. 1.7 miles northeast of intersection of Hwy 77 and 76, 0.2 mile northeast of intersection with Iberville Parish line, S side 76.Wet. Vining to 25 feet into Live Oak, Rotundifolia.Wild material5378-1, 5378-2, and 5378-31616310DVIT 2956
72DVIT 2437'Barrett 49'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Florida, United StatesDAV1993DONATED01/05/1993Breeding materialType = Species. Flower type = Male. A very vigorous, healthy V. cinerea selection Barrett made from the wild in central Illinois. Verify floriferous - 4 and 5 very large 11 inch X 8 inch branded compound inflorescences. No diseases in Illinois unsprayed.1564069DVIT 2437
73DVIT 2371DuvalVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. floridana Munson Florida, United StatesDAV1990DONATED02/05/1990Cultivated materialType = Species. Highly resistant to PD, anthracnose, downy mildew, Isariopsis leaf blight, bitter rot, and root-knot nematodes; extremely vigorous, medium productivity. [Berry] fruit color purple. Small berry, medium bunch.1020005DVIT 2371
74DVIT 2380AC 4-16Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. floridana Munson United StatesDAV1990COLLECTEDBreeding materialType = Species. Highly resistant to PD, anthracnose, downy mildew, and root-knot nematodes; vigorous vine with no fruit (male) but beautiful health (resembles smalliana).1020066DVIT 2380
75DVIT 2383AC 5-10Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. floridana Munson United StatesDAV1990COLLECTEDBreeding materialType = Species. Highly resistant to PD, anthracnose, downy mildew, and root-knot nematodes; vigorous vine with no fruit (male). Simpsoni-type leaves.1020094DVIT 2383
76DVIT 2385'Micosukee'Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. floridana Munson United StatesDAV1990COLLECTEDCultivated materialType = Species. Highly resistant to PD, anthracnose, bitter rot, downy mildew, Isariopsis leaf blight, and root-knot nematodes; vine vigor medium with low productivity; most nearly fits description of Vitis rufotomentosa. Small. [Berry] fruit color purple. Small berries and bunches.1020107DVIT 2385
77DVIT 2216DVIT 2216Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Texas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTEDWild materialType = Species.1018947DVIT 2216
78DVIT 2217DVIT 2217Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Oklahoma, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTEDWild materialType = Species.1018948DVIT 2217
79DVIT 2218DVIT 2218Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Arkansas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTEDWild materialType = Species.1018961DVIT 2218
80DVIT 2224DVIT 2224Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Texas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTEDWild materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1019000DVIT 2224
81GVIT 171GV 25-9-47Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985COLLECTED01/01/1950Donovan's Farm, Southeast of Mason City, Illinois.Wild materialFemale. Small, black berry. Large, loose cluster. Three to four clusters per shoot. Downy mildew resistant. Trace autumn mildew.1003902GVIT 171
82GVIT 200Ill 47Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet United StatesGEN1985DONATED03/01/1985Uncertain improvement statusVery large, branded compound cluster. 12 inches long. No disease, very vigorous. Female.1004262GVIT 200
83DVIT 1362Barrett #1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013288DVIT 1362
84DVIT 1363Barrett #9Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013300DVIT 1363
85DVIT 1364Barrett #24Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013303DVIT 1364
86DVIT 1365Barrett #27Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013313DVIT 1365
87DVIT 1366Barrett #47Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013316DVIT 1366
88DVIT 1405Barrett #23Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/24/1965Breeding materialType = American Hybrid. Flower = Female. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013563DVIT 1405
89DVIT 1450Olmo (021-34)Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Kansas, United StatesDAV1983COLLECTEDWild material1013856DVIT 1450
90DVIT 1586(CF67-1)Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = species1014872DVIT 1586
91DVIT 1587(CF67-2)Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = species1014881DVIT 1587
92DVIT 1589194-1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = species. Flower type = male1014898DVIT 1589
93DVIT 15907651Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower type = male.1014899DVIT 1590
94DVIT 1592MazadeVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower type = male1014917DVIT 1592
95DVIT 1593Ressequier #1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower type = female.1014931DVIT 1593
96DVIT 1601ILL.133-1Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species1014988DVIT 1601
97DVIT 1603Ressequier #2Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower type = female.1014999DVIT 1603
98DVIT 1611Barrett 45Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = species. Flower type = male.1015048DVIT 1611
99DVIT 1612Barrett 54Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = species. Flower type = male.1015049DVIT 1612
100DVIT 1613Barrett 58Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = species. Flower type = female.1015059DVIT 1613
101DVIT 1614Barrett 66Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = species. Flower type = female.1015060DVIT 1614
102DVIT 1639B65-7Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/14/1968Wild materialType = species. Flower type = female.1015210DVIT 1639
103DVIT 1644(C65-21)Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = species. Flower type = female.1015248DVIT 1644
104DVIT 1648ArnoldVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower type = female.1015275DVIT 1648
105DVIT 1670Barrett 23 4XVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/14/1968Breeding materialType = Tetraploid1015404DVIT 1670
106DVIT 1677Barrett 65-20Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/14/1968Breeding materialType = Species. Per Galet (see citation): "DESCRIPTION: Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, flat, open. Young leaves: downy, bronze. Leaf: cuneiform, 136 to 146-3-24 to 57, medium, barely three-lobed (10 or 11), often with convex edges, underside cobwebby-pubescent; teeth nearly flat, convex; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped; petioles medium, green, cobwebby. Shoot: ribbed, soft, easily broken or detached from vine, downy, sometimes lightly pubescent. Flower clusters: medium or large, winged with numerous lateral branches; male or female. Cluster: medium-large, conical, many lateral branches; berries round, small, with very little pink, acid, juice. Seeds: medium, yellowish brown to dark mahogany; very swollen dorsal side; small chalaza, position .49, oval; beak short and thick; very shallow sometimes nonexistant indentations. Growth habit: vigorous climbing. APTITUDES: Along with V. Cinerea this is the latest ripening of the American species; its vegetative cycle is approximately a month later than riparia. Budbreak is in mid-April, bloom around June 25, maturity is mid-October and leaf fall around November 20. Its resistance to phylloxera is good (16/20); the leaves carry a few galls. Since its resistance to lime-induced chlorosis is very good, V. Berlandieri should have played a great role in replanting the European vineyards. Unfortunately, it is so difficult to root that hybridization is the only way to obtain commercially viable rootstocks incorporating its lime tolerance. It has a good resistance to fungus diseases and Pierce's disease."1015437DVIT 1677
107DVIT 1685La Font 9CVitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/06/1969Cultivated materialType = species. Flower = Male. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, flat, open. Young leaves: downy, bronze. Leaf: cuneiform, 136 to 146-3-24 to 57, medium, barely three-lobed (10 or 11), often with convex edges, underside cobwebby-pubescent; teeth nearly flat, convex; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped; petioles medium, green, cobwebby. Shoot: ribbed, soft, easily broken or detatched from vine, downy, sometimes lightly pubescent. Flower clusters: medium or large, winged with numerous lateral branches; male and female. Cluster: medium-large, conical, many lateral branches; berries round, small, with very little pink, acid, juice. Seeds: medium, yellowish brown to dark mahogany; very swollen dorsal side; small chalaza, posiiton .49, oval; beak short and thick; very shallow sometimes nonexistant indentations. Growth habit: vigorous, climbing...Along with V. cinerea this is the latest ripening of the American species; its vegetative cycle is approximately a month later than riparia. Budbreak is in mid-April, bloom around June 25, maturity in mid-October and leaf fall around November 20. Its resistance to phylloxera is good (16/20); the leaves carry a few galls...its resistance to lime-induced chlorosis is good...good resistance to fungus diseases and Pierce's disease."Type = species. Flower = Male. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, flat, open. Young leaves: downy, bronze. Leaf: cuneiform, 136 to 146-3-24 to 57, medium, barely three-lobed (10 or 11), often with convex edges, underside cobwebby-pubescent; teeth nearly flat, convex; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped; petioles medium, green, cobwebby. Shoot: ribbed, soft, easily broken or detatched from vine, downy, sometimes lightly pubescent. Flower clusters: medium or large, winged with numerous lateral branches; male and female. Cluster: medium-large, conical, many lateral branches; berries round, small, with very little pink, acid, juice. Seeds: medium, yellowish brown to dark mahogany; very swollen dorsal side; small chalaza, posiiton .49, oval; beak short and thick; very shallow sometimes nonexistant indentations. Growth habit: vigorous, climbing...Along with V. cinerea this is the latest ripening of the American species; its vegetative cycle is approximately a month later than riparia. Budbreak is in mid-April, bloom around June 25, maturity in mid-October and leaf fall around November 20. Its resistance to phylloxera is good (16/20); the leaves carry a few galls...its resistance to lime-induced chlorosis is good...good resistance to fungus diseases and Pierce's disease."1015485DVIT 1685
108DVIT 1273DVIT 1273Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. helleri (L. H. Bailey) M. O. Moore California, United StatesDAV1981DONATED01/01/1981Uncertain improvement statusType = Species. Flower = Female.1012604DVIT 1273
109DVIT 1283DVIT 1283Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1981DONATED01/01/1981Wild materialType = species. Flower = male.1012669DVIT 1283
110DVIT 1284DVIT 1284Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1981DONATED01/01/1981Wild materialType = species. Flower = male.1012675DVIT 1284
111DVIT 1285DVIT 1285Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet California, United StatesDAV1981DONATED01/01/1981Wild materialType = species. Flower = female.1012683DVIT 1285
112DVIT 1416DVIT 1416Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet var. floridana Munson California, United StatesDAV1981DONATED01/01/1981Wild materialType = species.1013633DVIT 1416
113PI 597304BR 6BVitis hybr. United StatesGENLEAF1994DONATED01/11/1994Cultivated material1481896PI 597304
114PI 588595BR 7Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENFLOWER1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite. Small, black seed berries, flavor slightly wild; clusters moderate; good vine vigor; ripens late September; black rot resistant with trace of powdery mildew and anthracnose one year. 1012081PI 588595
115PI 588600BR 20Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENFIELD1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite. Crop large, vigor very good, foliage very good, trace of black rot and of powdery mildew; clusters moderate, open; berries black, moderately small; ripens late August; flavor neutral; black rot resistant. 1012113PI 588600
116PI 588601BR 5Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENFLOWER1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite. Crop moderate, vigor good, foliage good, trace of powdery mildew; clusters moderately large of cinerea appearance; berries black, small; ripens late September; flavor slightly wild; black rot resistant. 1012122PI 588601
117PI 588604BR 8Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENLEAF1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite. Crop moderate, vigor very good, foliage good, clusters small to medium, open; berries black, medium to small; ripens late September; flavor slightly wild, not labrusca. Black rot resistant - trace of powdery mildew and black rot one year. Aroma noted. 1012142PI 588604
118PI 588605BR 23Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENLEAF1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Black rot resistant; crop medium small, vigor very good, foliage very good, no diseases noted; cluster small; berries black, small; ripens late September; flavor wild. 1012149PI 588605
119PI 588606BR 21Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENLEAF1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite. Black rot resistant; crop moderate, vigor very good, foliage good, slight powdery mildew; cluster small; berries black, small, ripens mid to late August; flavor interesting to wild. 1012154PI 588606
120PI 588607BR 3Vitis hybr.Maryland, United StatesGENLEAF1989DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Black rot resistant; crop small, good vigor, excellent foliage, trace of powdery mildew; clusters small to moderate; berries black, medium; ripens late September; flavor neutral. 1012165PI 588607
121PI 588494NY 66.791.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue berries lacking in soluble solids; large loose cluster; vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1009958PI 588494
122PI 588495NY 66.783.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall to medium, blue berry; medium well-filled cluster; vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1009998PI 588495
123PI 588498NY 66.778.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall blue berries; medium to loose clusters; very vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010052PI 588498
124PI 588499NY 66.774.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall blue berries; loose cluster. 1010086PI 588499
125PI 588502NY 65.587.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall blue seeded berry; large loose cluster; vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010126PI 588502
126PI 588503NY 65.574.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall blue seeded berry; medium sized loose cluster; vigorous vine. 1010131PI 588503
127PI 588504NY 65.546.3Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall to medium fruity berry, pink; medium size loose cluster; average vine vigor; winter hardy. 1010146PI 588504
128PI 588505NY 65.562.2Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue, neutral flavored berry; large loose cluster; vigorous vine; good clean foliage; winter hardy. 1010167PI 588505
129PI 588506NY 65.584.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated material1010168PI 588506
130PI 588507Ill 39-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue, nearly seedless berry; medium, very loose cluster; very vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010207PI 588507
131PI 588509NY 65.565.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue seeded berries; medium size loose clusters; vigorous vine; good disease resistance; moderate winter hardiness. 1010263PI 588509
132PI 588513NY 65.562.3Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue berries; medium size, medium compact cluster; very vigorous vine. 1010295PI 588513
133PI 588517Ill 487-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialHermaphrodite; small, blue berries; medium, very loose cluster very clean foliage; very vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010360PI 588517
134PI 588519NY 65.575.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue berries; medium loose cluster; clean foliage; very vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010383PI 588519
135PI 588523NY 66.793.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENFLOWER1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall to medium, round, blue berries; medium to large loose cluster; medium to high vine vigor; disease resistant. 1010404PI 588523
136PI 588525Ill 760-2Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialFemale. Small, blue, round neutral flavored berry; medium, very loose cluster; very vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1010413PI 588525
137PI 588534NY 65.573.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall to medium blue, mushy, herbaceous berries. Very large, loose cluster. Vigorous vine. Cold hardy. 1010520PI 588534
138PI 588536NY 66.795.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialBlue, seeded berries, medium oval; large, compact cluster; very disease resistant; medium vigor; early ripening. 1010554PI 588536
139PI 588545NY 65.562.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall blue berries, loose cluster. 1010733PI 588545
140PI 588546Ill 683-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/26/1988Cultivated materialSmall, blue, seeded, herbaceous flavor berries. Small, loose cluster. Vigorous vine. Winter hardy. 1010740PI 588546
141PI 588473Ill 760-3Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine; blooms late; winter hardy. 1009539PI 588473
142PI 588475NY 66.773.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/25/1988Cultivated materialMedium black berries. 1009576PI 588475
143PI 588477NY 65.556.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/25/1988Cultivated materialSmall black berries; loose cluster. 1009653PI 588477
144PI 588478NY 65.585.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/25/1988Cultivated materialSmall to medium, amber berry. Medium to large loose to well-filled cluster; vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1009670PI 588478
145PI 588480Ill 794-5Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite; Small to medium, red, herbaceous flavored berry; large well-filled cluster; vigorous vine; winter hardy. 1009691PI 588480
146PI 588481Ill 300-3Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine. 1009712PI 588481
147PI 588486Ill 788-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. 1009830PI 588486
148PI 588487Ill 794-3Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENFLOWER1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite; Small, blue, round berry. Medium size loose cluster; vigorous vine. 1009839PI 588487
149PI 588488NY 65.592.1Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1988DONATED01/25/1988Cultivated materialSmall black berries. 1009850PI 588488
150PI 588492Ill 928-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1988DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine; rupestris-like; winter hardy. 1009933PI 588492
151PI 588336Millardet 219AVitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1987DONATED02/01/1987RootstockFemale. Small blue berries. Small loose cluster. Vigorous vine. 1007441PI 588336
152PI 588342Ill 547-2Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Small, blue, acidic berries; small, loose cluster late bloom, very vigorous vine; Downy mildew resistant. 1007496PI 588342
153PI 588358Ill 191-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Small blue berries. Small very loose cluster, vigorous vine. 1007726PI 588358
154PI 588363Ill 892-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPEDCultivated materialHermaphrodite, small black berries. 1007793PI 588363
155PI 588364Ill 762-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPED02/01/1987Cultivated materialMale flowers. 1007807PI 588364
156PI 588314Seibel 880Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1987DONATED01/01/1987Cultivated materialBerries white. Cluster small, well-filled. Very small vine size. Moderately winter hardy. Wine. 1007148PI 588314
157PI 588327Ill 547-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1987DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine; excellent downy mildew resistance. 1007340PI 588327
158PI 597217Seibel 7349Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1987DONATED01/01/1987Cultivated materialBlue berries, medium. Large compact clusters. Vigorous vine. Susceptible to downy and powdery mildew. Winter hardy. 1007077PI 597217
159PI 597219Joannes Seyve 9-149Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1987DEVELOPED05/10/1949Cultivated materialBlack berries, small to medium. Medium size, compact clusters. Fruit cracking. Vigorous vine. Somewhat winter tender. 1007094PI 597219
160PI 588286'Remaily Seedless'Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1986DEVELOPED01/01/1980CultivarCluster: large, tapered, and attractive. Berry: medium, oval; skin light green, adherent, slightly tough, resistant to cracking; flavor neutral; ripens with Concord or about Oct. 10; good holding quality. Vine: large, rampantly expansive; very vigorous; hardy to -27 C; very productive, must be cluster-thinned; resistant to Botrytis cinerea; tolerant to Plasmopara and Oidium. Proper growth control must be exercised to retain berry size. 1006421PI 588286
161PI 597189Seibel 8740Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1986DONATED12/01/1986Cultivated materialWhite berries, medium to small. Medium to loose clusters. Very early maturity. Average vine size. Moderately winter hardy. 1006632PI 597189
162PI 597193Seibel 4646Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1986DONATED12/01/1986Cultivated materialBlue berries, medium, round. Small to medium loose clusters. Small vine; tenturier. Moderately winter hardy. 1006716PI 597193
163PI 163512Seibel 11342Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1986DEVELOPED04/12/1948Cultivated materialPink berries. Medium, loose clusters. Small vine size. Occasional downy mildew. Winter hardy. 1140523PI 163512
164PI 177208Landot 244Vitis hybr. FranceGENFLOWER1986DEVELOPED03/23/1949Cultivated materialVirus free. Berries blue-black, oval, small .7cm, very pulpy; cluster medium, 10-15 cm, cylindrical; vigorous vine, very productive. Maturity is early midseason; susceptible to diseases. 1481925PI 177208
165PI 588209Ill 559-5Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1986DONATED02/05/1986Cultivated materialFemale. Small, blue berries. Large loose cluster. Very vigorous vine. Downy mildew resistant. 1004839PI 588209
166PI 175494'Cascade (Seibel 13-053)'Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1985DONATED03/04/1949CultivarBerries black. Cluster small. High resistance to powdery mildew. Winter hardy. 1152045PI 175494
167PI 257012Millardet 420AVitis hybr. FranceGENFIELD1985DEVELOPED01/01/1979RootstockMale rootstock, weak, sterile flower. Good phylloxera resistance, excellent high lime resistance. Prefers fresh fertile soils. Not drought tolerant. Hastens maturity for high quality wines or early table grapes. Roots poorly, average grafting. 1196448PI 257012
168PI 588071'Chelois (Seibel 10878)'Vitis hybr. UnknownGENLEAF1985DONATED03/01/1985CultivarBerries small, round, blue, slightly pulpy, acid. Cluster medium; long and narrow, compact. Moderately productive. Late budbreak; poor yield on secondaries. Good disease resistance. Poor response to drought. 1001422PI 588071
169PI 588094Joannes Seyve 23416Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1985DEVELOPED05/10/1949Cultivated materialSmall pinkish white, oval berries. Large 20cm cluster, narrow, slightly winged and loose. Budbreak is late with early mid season maturity. Good resistance to downy mildew Vine vigorous. Moderately winter hardy. 1002341PI 588094
170PI 588137Ill 885-2Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Small blue berries. Medium, very loose clusters. Late bloom. Very vigorous vine. 1003566PI 588137
171PI 588175Ill 547-3Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine. Clean foliage. 1004285PI 588175
172PI 588191Ill 547-3Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Very vigorous vine, very clean foliage. 1004555PI 588191
173PI 588192Ill 559-2Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialFemale. Small, blue berries, medium size cluster, very vigorous vine. Downy mildew resistant. 1004565PI 588192
174PI 588206Ill 559-1Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Vigorous vine. Downy mildew resistance. Early leaf senescence. 1004770PI 588206
175PI 597106Ill 882-7Vitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesGENLEAF1985DEVELOPEDCultivated materialMale. Vigorous vine. Very late bloom. 1003307PI 597106
176PI 422382'Negrette'Vitis vinifera L. FranceDAV1978DONATED01/24/1978Type = Wine grape. Grown throughout the Charente in the West-Centre of France, also in the Landes, the Lot and the Pyrenees. Negrette is a vigorous vine yielding medium production. The vine is, however, very susceptible to Oidium and Botrytis Cinerea; which pressures have drastically curtailed its use. The flower are prefect-hermaphrodite. The clusters are small, compact and winged, with small black berries that are slightly ovoid and very juicy. The Negrette produces an excellent red wine with a sturdy constitution that is highly appreciated; developing a very attractive color.1679593PI 422382
177PI 313918'Kishmish Hishrau'Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera Leningradskaja oblast', Russian FederationDAVLEAF1976DONATED04/20/1966Type: Hybrid. Per Gulamiryan (see Citation): "The seedless grape Kishmish [Khishrau Sultana], selected in the Uzbek SSR from Nimrang x Kishmish Chernyi [Black Sultana], forms compact moderately large bunches 16 cm long, weighing 225 g. The large whitish-amber berries weigh 2.8 g and have a thin, firm skin. The variety yields 140-160 c/ha of berries having a sugar content of 27% and an acid content in the juice of 5.5-6.8 g/l. It has good transportability and is fairly resistant to Plasmora viticola, Uncinula necator and Botrytis cinerea."1564014PI 313918
178PI 279058Millardet 420Vitis hybr. ItalyGENLEAF1962DEVELOPED01/01/1979RootstockMale, vigorous vine. Downy mildew resistant. 1208207PI 279058
179PI 215416Burdin 4650Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1954DONATED04/12/1954Cultivated materialBlue berries, medium size. Medium to large compact clusters. Very small vine size. Overcrops. Susceptible to powdery mildew. Winter tender. 1176368PI 215416
180PI 193305FrankenthalVitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera BelgiumDAVImage1951DONATED01/04/1951Type = table grape. Per 'The Handbook of Horticulture and Viticulture of Western Australia' (pg. 252): Roundish ovate black grape which in some localities is very popular. In Western Australia its cultivation superseded by better classes of early or late grapes. Ripening in mid-season it is not very profitable, somewhat subject to oidum; wine is sometimes made from it of indifferent character and rather deficient in colour. Generally spur pruned." Origin: very old variety of disputed origin. Introduced into England about 1720, later into France, and then into Belgium during the 19th century. Time of ripening: an early variety, in an unheated glasshouse it ripens from Aug. 15th. Bunch: medium, compact, normally and regularly branched, well shouldered, peduncle of medium thickness. Berries: medium large, roundish or slightly oval, tender, pedicels rather slender and long, the berries shell from the pedicels easily when fully ripe, skin thin, dark purplish red or purplish black, with a bloom. Quality: very good, juicy, sweet, with a very agreeable flavour, no distinctive aroma. Commercial value: good to very good, depending on the time of marketing, a well known and popular variety, a little soft for transport and requires careful handling. Resistance to disease and pests: rahter susceptible to powdery mildew, shanking, suberization of hte berries, and to red spider attack, in damp weather it is liable to attack by botrytis cinerea. Vigour: good medium vigour, laterals moderately strong, leaves rather large, slightly pubescent on the lower surface, grows well and develops normally on its own roots. Fruiting: crops well and regularly, fruit sets normally."1164494PI 193305
181PI 163522Seibel 8745Vitis hybr. FranceGENLEAF1948DEVELOPEDCultivated materialBerries small, black, slightly oval, colored juice, soft pulp. Cluster small, compact, conical. Average budbreak, early midseason maturity. Medium vine vigor, moderate production. Moderate resistance to powdery mildew. Susceptible to bunch rot and downy mildew. Winter hardy. 1140528PI 163522
182DVIT 2849'Olmo m6-66'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619816DVIT 2849
183DVIT 2859'Olmo n3-155'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619873DVIT 2859
184DVIT 2868'Olmo q9 18-32'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619861DVIT 2868
185DVIT 2880'Olmo q9-26'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619841DVIT 2880
186DVIT 2881'Olmo q9-28'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619842DVIT 2881
187DVIT 2889'Olmo q9-94'Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1999COLLECTEDBreeding materialFruit type: Interspecific hybrid grape 1619850DVIT 2889
188GVIT 1584'65.0573.01'Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1996DONATED12/19/1996Cultivar1557054GVIT 1584
189GVIT 1537BR 6AVitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1994DONATED01/11/1994Cultivated material1481904GVIT 1537
190GVIT 1538BR 2Vitis hybr.New York, United StatesGENLEAF1994DONATED01/11/1994Cultivated material1481897GVIT 1538
191DVIT 2200Comeaux 4334Vitis aestivalis Michx. var. linsecomii (Buckley) L. H. Bailey Texas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTED07/23/1986Bastrop Co. 6.0 mi north of intersection of Hwy 95 & 2336.Wild materialType = Species. Per Munson (see citation) [DESCRIPTION]: "Plant: Very stocky, vigorous, moderately branching, rapidly tapering, climbing moderately, about same as V. labrusca, 20 to 40 feet or more in rich sandy soils; expanding tips not leafy; aspect generally open; seldom dense canopy-like, with dark lively green foliage. Roots: Large, little fibrous, rather fleshy, but very firm, deeply penetrating. Wood: When young, cylindrical, whitish or brownish tomentose, soon becoming floccose and disappearing in the mature annual wood, which is a dark reddish-brown and often having numerous short, black glandular prickles, especially near the nodes, [...] buds large, globular, conical or obscurely triangular, acute, covered with shining reddish-brown scales, underneath which is an abundance of brownish-red wool, in expanding medium size, open, rosy or crimson; tendrils intermittent, rarely 3 to 5 in succession, ordinarily once forked in var. glauca, twice in the typical forms, long, slightly cottony in glauca, or rarely smooth when young, to densely rusty woolly in the species, at first finely striated, color reddish or green, becoming same color at wood at maturity, strong, persistant; internodes usually short, or of medium length, 2' to 4' or more; pith medium, slightly enlarged at lower end near diaphragm, pale brown. Leaves: Stipules short 1/16' to 1/8 long, broad, pinkish, with thin rusty cotton on outer face; petiole in full grown leaf large and strong, average length 5', cylindrical or slightly flattened, with a very narrow, shallow groove above scarcely noticable, being hidden by pubescence or tomentum along its margins, striations obscure, with thick, velvety pubescence or tomentum, or both, along the striae, color purplish or pale red; blade large in the species to very large in var. glauca, 4' to 8', often more, broad, average width of many leaves 6'; blade always broader than long, generally twice or more the length of petiole; general outline circular; basal sinus generally broadly or narrowly A shaped with double curved sides, sometimes rounded, with limbs 3 to 5, sometimes 7 lobed; [...] Cluster: Fertile,--varying from below medium in a large 3' to 10' or more long, in b, generally cylindrical with a large shoulder and very compact, generally simple and rather open, in a, rarely so in b ; divisions simple; peduncle medium or short; rachis cottony or nearly smooth, bluish-green when young; pedicels 1/6' to 1/4' long, enlarged at summit, warty; sterile,--much larger and more compound. Flowers: Fertile,--tip of buds before opening, crimson, stamens weak, recurved and bending laterally close to base of the large ovary; seldom self-fertile; style short, thick; stigma large to medium, sometimes resembling (in form a), V. candicans, and (in form b), V. cinerea. Staminate,--bud same as fertile, stamens strong, ascending. Berries: 1/2' to 1' in diameter, in 'a' generally much larger than in 'b', often more or less oblate in 'a'; spherical in 'b'; color black or sometimes dark purple, covered with a thin bloom in 'a', more in 'b'; in a commonly drops very easily,--as soon as ripe,--'b' hangs much better and occasionally is quite persistant; skin thin and tough in 'b'; pulp in a usually tough, dry, very acid, and astringent; in 'b' more juicy, tender, sometimes quite melting, vinous. Seeds: 1 to 4, small in 'b' generally, to very large in 'a', 1/5' to 1/4' or more long, by 1/6' to 1/5' broad, obvate pyriform, with sometimes very short or on beak, but genrerally with a large, orange colored, strong, blunt beak, sometimes in form 'b' small and acute, well defined, resembling V. cinerea; color light in a to dark purplish-brown in 'b'. [...] [APTITUDES]Vigor and endurance in the changeable western climates remarkable, resisting drought exceedingly well; Mildew and Rot attack leaves and fruit of some of the vines in regions where these fungi are abundant."1018837DVIT 2200
192DVIT 2202Comeaux 4332Vitis aestivalis Michx. var. linsecomii (Buckley) L. H. Bailey Texas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTED07/23/1986Bastrop Co. 6.6 mi north of intersection of Hwy 95 and 2336.Wild materialType = Species. Per Munson (see citation) [DESCRIPTION]: "Plant: Very stocky, vigorous, moderately branching, rapidly tapering, climbing moderately, about same as V. labrusca, 20 to 40 feet or more in rich sandy soils; expanding tips not leafy; aspect generally open; seldom dense canopy-like, with dark lively green foliage. Roots: Large, little fibrous, rather fleshy, but very firm, deeply penetrating. Wood: When young, cylindrical, whitish or brownish tomentose, soon becoming floccose and disappearing in the mature annual wood, which is a dark reddish-brown and often having numerous short, black glandular prickles, especially near the nodes, [...] buds large, globular, conical or obscurely triangular, acute, covered with shining reddish-brown scales, underneath which is an abundance of brownish-red wool, in expanding medium size, open, rosy or crimson; tendrils intermittent, rarely 3 to 5 in succession, ordinarily once forked in var. glauca, twice in the typical forms, long, slightly cottony in glauca, or rarely smooth when young, to densely rusty woolly in the species, at first finely striated, color reddish or green, becoming same color at wood at maturity, strong, persistant; internodes usually short, or of medium length, 2' to 4' or more; pith medium, slightly enlarged at lower end near diaphragm, pale brown. Leaves: Stipules short 1/16' to 1/8 long, broad, pinkish, with thin rusty cotton on outer face; petiole in full grown leaf large and strong, average length 5', cylindrical or slightly flattened, with a very narrow, shallow groove above scarcely noticable, being hidden by pubescence or tomentum along its margins, striations obscure, with thick, velvety pubescence or tomentum, or both, along the striae, color purplish or pale red; blade large in the species to very large in var. glauca, 4' to 8', often more, broad, average width of many leaves 6'; blade always broader than long, generally twice or more the length of petiole; general outline circular; basal sinus generally broadly or narrowly A shaped with double curved sides, sometimes rounded, with limbs 3 to 5, sometimes 7 lobed; [...] Cluster: Fertile,--varying from below medium in a large 3' to 10' or more long, in b, generally cylindrical with a large shoulder and very compact, generally simple and rather open, in a, rarely so in b ; divisions simple; peduncle medium or short; rachis cottony or nearly smooth, bluish-green when young; pedicels 1/6' to 1/4' long, enlarged at summit, warty; sterile,--much larger and more compound. Flowers: Fertile,--tip of buds before opening, crimson, stamens weak, recurved and bending laterally close to base of the large ovary; seldom self-fertile; style short, thick; stigma large to medium, sometimes resembling (in form a), V. candicans, and (in form b), V. cinerea. Staminate,--bud same as fertile, stamens strong, ascending. Berries: 1/2' to 1' in diameter, in 'a' generally much larger than in 'b', often more or less oblate in 'a'; spherical in 'b'; color black or sometimes dark purple, covered with a thin bloom in 'a', more in 'b'; in a commonly drops very easily,--as soon as ripe,--'b' hangs much better and occasionally is quite persistant; skin thin and tough in 'b'; pulp in a usually tough, dry, very acid, and astringent; in 'b' more juicy, tender, sometimes quite melting, vinous. Seeds: 1 to 4, small in 'b' generally, to very large in 'a', 1/5' to 1/4' or more long, by 1/6' to 1/5' broad, obvate pyriform, with sometimes very short or on beak, but genrerally with a large, orange colored, strong, blunt beak, sometimes in form 'b' small and acute, well defined, resembling V. cinerea; color light in a to dark purplish-brown in 'b'. [...] [APTITUDES]Vigor and endurance in the changeable western climates remarkable, resisting drought exceedingly well; Mildew and Rot attack leaves and fruit of some of the vines in regions where these fungi are abundant."1018851DVIT 2202
193DVIT 2203Comeaux 4387Vitis aestivalis Michx. var. linsecomii (Buckley) L. H. Bailey Florida, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTED07/28/1986Brevard Co. 1.1 mi south of intersection of Turkey Creek; 1.4 mi south of intersection Hwy 516, near Roseland.Wild materialType = Species. Per Munson (see citation) [DESCRIPTION]: "Plant: Very stocky, vigorous, moderately branching, rapidly tapering, climbing moderately, about same as V. labrusca, 20 to 40 feet or more in rich sandy soils; expanding tips not leafy; aspect generally open; seldom dense canopy-like, with dark lively green foliage. Roots: Large, little fibrous, rather fleshy, but very firm, deeply penetrating. Wood: When young, cylindrical, whitish or brownish tomentose, soon becoming floccose and disappearing in the mature annual wood, which is a dark reddish-brown and often having numerous short, black glandular prickles, especially near the nodes, [...] buds large, globular, conical or obscurely triangular, acute, covered with shining reddish-brown scales, underneath which is an abundance of brownish-red wool, in expanding medium size, open, rosy or crimson; tendrils intermittent, rarely 3 to 5 in succession, ordinarily once forked in var. glauca, twice in the typical forms, long, slightly cottony in glauca, or rarely smooth when young, to densely rusty woolly in the species, at first finely striated, color reddish or green, becoming same color at wood at maturity, strong, persistant; internodes usually short, or of medium length, 2' to 4' or more; pith medium, slightly enlarged at lower end near diaphragm, pale brown. Leaves: Stipules short 1/16' to 1/8 long, broad, pinkish, with thin rusty cotton on outer face; petiole in full grown leaf large and strong, average length 5', cylindrical or slightly flattened, with a very narrow, shallow groove above scarcely noticable, being hidden by pubescence or tomentum along its margins, striations obscure, with thick, velvety pubescence or tomentum, or both, along the striae, color purplish or pale red; blade large in the species to very large in var. glauca, 4' to 8', often more, broad, average width of many leaves 6'; blade always broader than long, generally twice or more the length of petiole; general outline circular; basal sinus generally broadly or narrowly A shaped with double curved sides, sometimes rounded, with limbs 3 to 5, sometimes 7 lobed; [...] Cluster: Fertile,--varying from below medium in a large 3' to 10' or more long, in b, generally cylindrical with a large shoulder and very compact, generally simple and rather open, in a, rarely so in b ; divisions simple; peduncle medium or short; rachis cottony or nearly smooth, bluish-green when young; pedicels 1/6' to 1/4' long, enlarged at summit, warty; sterile,--much larger and more compound. Flowers: Fertile,--tip of buds before opening, crimson, stamens weak, recurved and bending laterally close to base of the large ovary; seldom self-fertile; style short, thick; stigma large to medium, sometimes resembling (in form a), V. candicans, and (in form b), V. cinerea. Staminate,--bud same as fertile, stamens strong, ascending. Berries: 1/2' to 1' in diameter, in 'a' generally much larger than in 'b', often more or less oblate in 'a'; spherical in 'b'; color black or sometimes dark purple, covered with a thin bloom in 'a', more in 'b'; in a commonly drops very easily,--as soon as ripe,--'b' hangs much better and occasionally is quite persistant; skin thin and tough in 'b'; pulp in a usually tough, dry, very acid, and astringent; in 'b' more juicy, tender, sometimes quite melting, vinous. Seeds: 1 to 4, small in 'b' generally, to very large in 'a', 1/5' to 1/4' or more long, by 1/6' to 1/5' broad, obvate pyriform, with sometimes very short or on beak, but genrerally with a large, orange colored, strong, blunt beak, sometimes in form 'b' small and acute, well defined, resembling V. cinerea; color light in a to dark purplish-brown in 'b'. [...] [APTITUDES]Vigor and endurance in the changeable western climates remarkable, resisting drought exceedingly well; Mildew and Rot attack leaves and fruit of some of the vines in regions where these fungi are abundant."1018852DVIT 2203
194DVIT 2223DVIT 2223Vitis sp.Texas, United StatesDAV1987COLLECTEDWild materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1018987DVIT 2223
195DVIT 1338SemillonVitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = wine grape. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, downy stem. Young leaves: downy, yellowish, bronze on the bulges. Leaf: orbicular 025-3-46, lateral sinuses 53 with pointed bases, contorted, bullate, crimped at the petiolar junction, thick, cobwebby and faintly pubescent below; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped, generally open; teeth convex, average. Shoot: green with pinkish brown nodes, very thick; tendrils small, thin. Cane clear beige with darker nodes, bloom very abundant at the nodes giving a purplish tint. Cluster: medium, winged, cylindrical , compact; berries medium 12 mm, round, white becoming pinkish at full maturity, slightly muscat flavor. The Bordeaux variety is the base of the great white wines of the Southwest, Sauterne being the best known in the United States. The over-ripe grapes are well suited to the effects of "noble-rot" (Botrytis cinerea) and in favorable (dry) years are picked individually in succcessive harvests to produce the unique dessert wines of the region. However, due to reduced demand for sweet white dessert wines, there is a tendency to use Semillion for the production of dry wines. Since as a dry varietal Semillion has been found to lack freshness and bouquet, it is often blended with 15 to 30 percent Muscadelle. Semillion is a vigorous, productive variety whose budbreak is average and maturity is midseason. It has some resistance to downy and powdery mildew and it resisted well the winter freezes of Montpellier. However, in humid years it is susceptible to ignoble rot. The selection of propagating wood must be very careful due to fanleaf virus infection."1013082DVIT 1338
196DVIT 1360#1 HybridVitis californica Benth. California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = American hybrid. Per Munson (see citation): "North California grape. Plant: Climbing moderately, or vigorously, as seen by the writer in Santa Rosa and Napa Valleys at Chico and at Redding in Sacramento Valley, also at Grant's Pass, Rogue River, Oregon; branches tapering; growing tips little enveloped in expanding leaves; often the vines are seen completely enveloping small trees with a dense canopy of leaves. Roots: Fibrous, rather soft, transversely wrinkled. Wood: When young reddish or pale green, angled and somewhat covered with long whitish hairs, becoming floccose and remaining into the winter, or in Eldorado County specimens, covered with short brown pubescence, similar to V. cinerea; when mature, brownish or grayish, finely striated, soft, sectional view circular or often oval, rays distinct, pores open; nodes large and little bent; diaphragm nearly plane, medium thin; bark the second year easily loosening in fibrous plates, on old woody finely striately checked and persistent as in V. cinerea; buds small, sub-pyramidal, ovoid or acute, covered with whitish or brownish wool at the summit, when opening in spring grayish-violet or nearly white, becoming greenish-violet; tendrils mostly once forked, sometimes twice, 3' to 5' to fork, intermittent, wooly when young, persistent, internodes medium in length, 3' to 6' or more, variable in same branch; pith large, light brown, abruptly and broadly terminating above, narrow and gradually terminating below the diaphragm, especially so in Sierra Nevada Mountain specimens. Leaves: Stipules small to medium, cordate, membranaceous, hairy; petiole generally about half as long as blade is wide, narrowly grooved on upper side, disctinctly striated; thinly covered with white cottony hairs and velvety pubescence, color violet or crimson; blade medium to large, varies in size from 2' to 4' in length by 3' to 5' or more in width; [ ... ] Cluster: Fertile, --small 3' to 4' or more long; shouldered heavily, similar to many V. vulpina; compact; peduncle very short; rachis usually simple or little compounded, thinly cottony; clear reddish-violet; pedicels 1/4' or less long, rather thick, enlarging rapidly toward the recepticle, warty. Berries: 1/3' to 1/2' in diameter, round or little oblate, black, with heavy prunose bloom; persistant; skin rather thick, pulp seedy with little juice, very sugary and pleasantly flavored."1013269DVIT 1360
197DVIT 1361'#2'Vitis californica Benth. California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Wild materialType = American hybrid. Per Munson (see citation): "North California grape. Plant: Climbing moderately, or vigorously, as seen by the writer in Santa Rosa and Napa Valleys at Chico and at Redding in Sacramento Valley, also at Grant's Pass, Rogue River, Oregon; branches tapering; growing tips little enveloped in expanding leaves; often the vines are seen completely enveloping small trees with a dense canopy of leaves. Roots: Fibrous, rather soft, transversely wrinkled. Wood: When young reddish or pale green, angled and somewhat covered with long whitish hairs, becoming floccose and remaining into the winter, or in Eldorado County specimens, covered with short brown pubescence, similar to V. cinerea; when mature, brownish or grayish, finely striated, soft, sectional view circular or often oval, rays distinct, pores open; nodes large and little bent; diaphragm nearly plane, medium thin; bark the second year easily loosening in fibrous plates, on old woody finely striately checked and persistent as in V. cinerea; buds small, sub-pyramidal, ovoid or acute, covered with whitish or brownish wool at the summit, when opening in spring grayish-violet or nearly white, becoming greenish-violet; tendrils mostly once forked, sometimes twice, 3' to 5' to fork, intermittent, wooly when young, persistent, internodes medium in length, 3' to 6' or more, variable in same branch; pith large, light brown, abruptly and broadly terminating above, narrow and gradually terminating below the diaphragm, especially so in Sierra Nevada Mountain specimens. Leaves: Stipules small to medium, cordate, membranaceous, hairy; petiole generally about half as long as blade is wide, narrowly grooved on upper side, disctinctly striated; thinly covered with white cottony hairs and velvety pubescence, color violet or crimson; blade medium to large, varies in size from 2' to 4' in length by 3' to 5' or more in width; [ ... ] Cluster: Fertile, --small 3' to 4' or more long; shouldered heavily, similar to many V. vulpina; compact; peduncle very short; rachis usually simple or little compounded, thinly cottony; clear reddish-violet; pedicels 1/4' or less long, rather thick, enlarging rapidly toward the recepticle, warty. Berries: 1/3' to 1/2' in diameter, round or little oblate, black, with heavy prunose bloom; persistant; skin rather thick, pulp seedy with little juice, very sugary and pleasantly flavored."1013283DVIT 1361
198DVIT 1368Barrett #16Vitis vulpina L. California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = American hybrid. Per Galet (see citation): [about V. cinerea Engelmann] "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canesceans), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few rediating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growth habit: very vigorous, climbing. [ ... ] V. cinerea has several common names: Parra silvestre (in Mexico), Ashy-leaved grape, Sweet winter, Downy, Ashy, Gray black, and Wichita grape. In the past confused with aestivalis, cinerea was officially named a distinct species in 1883 by George Engelmann. [ ... ] Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often deficient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera)."1013333DVIT 1368
199DVIT 1436WichitaVitis riparia Michx. California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = species. Flower = Male. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty white with rose margin, ashlike appearance, flat; stipules brownish-green. Young leaves: downy, gray with rose margin on upper surface, felty white below. Leaf: cordiform, medium in Montpellier, but large in some places in the United States (28 by 23 cm), 357-5-35 to 58, usually entire, rarely five-lobed (V. cinerea canescens), soft, very bullate, dull, ash-gray, cobwebby-pubescent on both sides; small, nearly flat teeth; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped open or closed depending on the type; petioles downy-pubescent. Shoot: ash-gray, downy-pubescent, ribbed, thin. Flower cluster: very small, male or female. Cluster: conical, loose, medium-large, winged; berries round, black, small, thick skin, very little juice, acid flavor. Seeds: medium, 5 mm, chestnut colored, shiny with clear yellow beak and indentations; chalaza circular, .49, in small depression encircled with a few radiating lines, very short beak, protuberant raphe. Growing habit: very rigorous, climbing . . . Was officically named a distinct species by George Engelmann. At Montpellier, this is one of the latest ripening of the American species; budbreak is in the first half of April, bloom in mid-June, maturity in October, and leaf fall around November 20. Cinerea has a good resistance to phylloxera and the leaves do not carry the galls. However, it is chlorotic in limy soils and is extremely difficult to root, which rules out its usefulness as a rootstock. The maturity of the wood is often dificient at the time of the first frost owing to its late ripening. The resistance to fungus diseases is excellent, downy mildew, and black rot in particular. At present, the only cultivated descendants of cinerea are Black Spanish and Herbemont (aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera).1013766DVIT 1436
200DVIT 1605ILL.882-10Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015013DVIT 1605
201DVIT 1606ILL.882-11Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015015DVIT 1606
202DVIT 1607ILL.892-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = hermaphrodite.1015025DVIT 1607
203DVIT 1620ILL.484-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015098DVIT 1620
204DVIT 1621ILL.547-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid.1015101DVIT 1621
205DVIT 1622ILL.547-2Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid.1015112DVIT 1622
206DVIT 1623ILL.559-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = male.1015115DVIT 1623
207DVIT 1624ILL.559-2Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015125DVIT 1624
208DVIT 1625ILL.559-4Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015129DVIT 1625
209DVIT 1626ILL.559-5Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015139DVIT 1626
210DVIT 1627ILL.760-2Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015142DVIT 1627
211DVIT 1628ILL.760-3Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = male.1015150DVIT 1628
212DVIT 1629ILL.762-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = male.1015153DVIT 1629
213DVIT 1630ILL.794-3Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = hermaphrodite.1015159DVIT 1630
214DVIT 1634ILL.882-3Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = male.1015182DVIT 1634
215DVIT 1635ILL.882-6Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = female.1015186DVIT 1635
216DVIT 1636ILL.882-7 (FOEX 4X)Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding materialType = interspecific hybrid. Flower type = male. Type = tetraploid1015196DVIT 1636
217DVIT 1683881-11CVitis hybr.Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/06/1969Uncertain improvement statusType = Hybrid1015474DVIT 1683
218DVIT 1684882-7CVitis sp.Illinois, United StatesDAV1983DONATED02/06/1969Uncertain improvement statusType = Species1015479DVIT 1684
219DVIT 1698'Olmo (V67-17)'Vitis hybr.Florida, United StatesDAV1983DONATED09/07/1954Breeding materialType = Hybrid1015556DVIT 1698
220DVIT 1699Olmo U67-24Vitis hybr.Florida, United States Historic1983DONATED09/07/1954Breeding material1015557DVIT 1699
221DVIT 1970ILL. 197-1Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding material1017305DVIT 1970
222DVIT 1975ILL. 403-5Vitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Breeding material1017351DVIT 1975
223DVIT 757HerbemontVitis hybr.California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialPer Hedrick (see citation): "The variety is injured by cold below zero... It requires, too, a long season for perfect maturity... It requires a well-drained warm soil and one which is abundantly supplied with humus... Herbemont is known and widely grown in Europe as well as in the southern United States. In southwestern France where the demands of the variety seem to be particularly well fulfilled, it is firmly established and is highly regarded as a direct producer... Herbemont is greatly esteemed as a table grape and is said to make a very good light red wine... Vine vigorous to very vigorous. Canes rather long and strong, bright green, with more or less purple, with considerable bluish-white bloom... Leaves large, roundish, sometimes entire, or three to seven-lobed, nearly glabrous above and below... Flowers self-fertile. Fruit ripens very late. Clusters large, long, tapering to cylindrical, prominently shouldered, compact; peduncle long and strong; pedicels somewhat short with few rather large warts; brush pinkish. Berries round, below medium in size, uniform, reddish-black or brown with abundant blue bloom. Skin thin, rather tough, with considerable pigment below. Flesh tender, very juicy; juice colorless or slightly pink; rather sweet, sprightly to slightly acid. Seeds two to four, usually two, small, reddish-brown, slightly glossy; chalaza round, prominent; raphe distinct." Per Galet (see citation): "Another aestivalis-cinerea-vinifera variety is Herbemont, which sometimes used to produce a white wine although its berries are black. It is very similiar in appearance to Black Spanish and can be distinguished by a shorter leaf, which is a lighter green and glabrous with pubescent veins."1008612DVIT 757
224DVIT 76'Jacquez'Vitis hybr.Missouri, United StatesDAV1983DONATED03/10/1948Cultivated materialType = American Hybrid. Per Pongvacz (see citation): "Jaquez is regarded as a natural hybrid of aestivalis X cinerea X vinifera. According to Ravaz, Munson was of the opinion that Jaquez and Herbemont came from Madeira. Description: Tips of the growing shoot open, dark violaceous red, wooly; leaf large, truncated, deeply 5-lobed, very dark bluish green, downy below; shoot short but very thick, violaceous red on a green background, with short internodes and very prominently enlarged nodes; flower hermaphrodite; bunch long and loose, with small, round black berries; pulp juicy, deep bluish red. Its shoots, grapes and seeds clearly show the characteristics of V. aestivalis."1002214DVIT 76
225DVIT 954SemillonVitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera California, United StatesDAV1983DONATED01/01/1983Cultivated materialType = wine grape. Per Galet (see citation): "Growing tip: felty, white with rose margin, downy stem. Young leaves: downy, yellowish, bronze on the bulges. Leaf: orbicular 025-3-46, lateral sinuses 53 with pointed bases, contorted, bullate, crimped at the petiolar junction, thick, cobwebby and faintly pubescent below; petiolar sinus lyre-shaped, generally open; teeth convex, average. Shoot: green with pinkish brown nodes, very thick; tendrils small, thin. Cane clear beige with darker nodes, bloom very abundant at the nodes giving a purplish tint. Cluster: medium, winged, cylindrical , compact; berries medium 12 mm, round, white becoming pinkish at full maturity, slightly muscat flavor. The Bordeaux variety is the base of the great white wines of the Southwest, Sauterne being the best known in the United States. The over-ripe grapes are well suited to the effects of "noble-rot" (Botrytis cinerea) and in favorable (dry) years are picked individually in succcessive harvests to produce the unique dessert wines of the region. However, due to reduced demand for sweet white dessert wines, there is a tendency to use Semillion for the production of dry wines. Since as a dry varietal Semillion has been found to lack freshness and bouquet, it is often blended with 15 to 30 percent Muscadelle. Semillion is a vigorous, productive variety whose budbreak is average and maturity is midseason. It has some resistance to downy and powdery mildew and it resisted well the winter freezes of Montpellier. However, in humid years it is susceptible to ignoble rot. The selection of propagating wood must be very careful due to fanleaf virus infection."1010342DVIT 954
226DVIT 164'Cimarron'Vitis hybr.Oklahoma, United StatesDAV1900DEVELOPEDNEAR 1958Cultivated materialType = American Hybrid. Per Brooks and Olmo (see citation): "Fruit: cluster medium to large; roundish; skin blue-black with heavy bloom; flesh tender, juicy, sweet, acidity low; seed size medium; ripens evenly, in midseason, about 1 week before Concord; similiar to Concord in shape and color, but somewhat smaler; for fresh, juice, and jelly purposes. Vine: healthy, vigorous, productive; drought resistant; very hardy; resistant to black rot."1003797DVIT 164
227Ames 36024AS/FN/2023/011/221Fraxinus nigra Marshall Wisconsin, United StatesNC7PLANT2023COLLECTED02/26/2023Located just north of Leland approximately 0.70 miles along Hemlock Road, T10N R5E SW 1/4 NW 1/4 Sec. 1843.34472800, -89.95099700242FloodplainWild materialSingle mother tree sample with signs of wood pecker damage on trunk.2141557Ames 36024
228Ames 29645JDC/FP/2008/074/144Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall Illinois, United StatesNC7SEED2008COLLECTED10/14/2008Edward Madigan State Park (formerly known as Railsplitter State Park), SE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 2, T19N, R3W, Lincoln West Quad, Logan County.40.12583333, -89.38888889166Wild material1788200Ames 29645