Table 2.  Mortality and survivorship of Bruchus pisorum on Pisum sativum (Alaska 81) and accessions of Pisum fulvum, and levels of weevil-inflicted seed damage from a greenhouse study at Pullman, WA in 1995.

                                      Seed                   % Larval mortality (100qx)§                Seed damage                           Adult

                                    weight‡              Before reaching                Within                           rating                             % Emergence              Weight                                    Entry

Entry†                           (mg)                            seed                              seed                        (1 to 5 scale)                           (100Sx)§                                (mg) #                                      classification††

                                                                                                                                    Means

Alaska 81                240.0a‡‡                         6.0a                              8.9a                              4.8a                                        86.0a                        12.8a                                       S

PI 560065                  77.4de                        29.1bcdef                     14.4a                              4.5ab                                      60.4b                          8.7b                                       S

PI 595941                  78.8d                          22.7abcd                      37.1b                              4.1bc                                      48.4bc                        7.0cde                                       S

PI 595938                  77.2de                        20.9abcd                      46.4bc                            3.6cd                                      42.2bc                        8.5bc                                       S

PI 595953                  73.8de                        18.4abc                        53.8c                              3.3d                                        38.7c                          8.0bcd                                       S

PI 595943                  69.1ef                         22.7abcd                      59.5c                              3.3d                                        32.4c                          6.4def                                       S

PI 595939                  90.4b                          26.0bcde                      88.4d                              2.4e                                          8.0d                          8.0bcd                                   MR

PI 595952                  81.7cd                        24.0abcde                    88.5d                              2.3ef                                         8.0d                          6.3ef                                   MR

PI 560064                  60.2g                          18.7abc                        92.7d                              2.3ef                                         6.0§§                          4.8f                                   MR

PI 595942                  55.9gh                       34.0cdef                       90.0d                              2.2efgh                                    6.0§§                          5.5ef                                   MR

PI 595951                  58.7g                          36.6cdef                       92.5d                              2.2ef                                         4.0§§                     3.9, 7.9 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 595948                  94.9b                          14.7ab                          95.0d                              2.2efg                                       4.0§§                     4.8, 5.0 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 343955                  87.9bc                        36.0cdef                       93.1d                              2.1efgh                                    4.0§§                  8.9, 10.7 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 595937                  73.7de                        46.5f                             97.5d                              2.1efgh                                    2.0§§                          6.8 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 560061                  69.5ef                         32.4bcdef                     97.1d                              2.0efgh                                    2.0§§                          5.9 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 595932                  60.5g                          29.5bcdef                     96.0d                              1.8fgh                                      2.0§§                          3.0 ¶¶                                   MR

PI 595936                  76.0de                        28.0bcdef                  100.0d                              1.9efgh                                    0                               C                                 MR##

NGB 102148                 –                             32.0bcdef                  100.0d                              2.0efgh                                    0                               C                                         R

PI 595950                  49.4h                          35.1cdef                    100.0d                              2.0efgh                                    0                               C               R

PI 560066                  55.6gh                       38.7def                      100.0d                              2.0efgh                                    0                               C               R

PI 560062                  80.9cd                        20.0abcd                    100.0d                              1.9efgh                                    0                               C                                       R

PI 595933                  59.7g                          14.0ab                        100.0d                              1.7gh                                        0                               C               R

PI 560063                  63.9fg                        43.1ef                        100.0d                              1.6h                                          0                               C               R

            LSD                   8.59                          19.17                            14.21                              0.54                                        18.26                          1.67

† Cultivar, Plant Inventory (PI) accession, and Nordic Gene Bank (NGB) accession.

‡ n = 20 undamaged seeds per entry.

§ Means computed from five replicate (plant) means.

Means computed from five replicate (plant) means where 1 = little or no damage and 5 = extensive damage.

# Means computed from weights of all emerging adults from five replicates (plants).

†† S, susceptible; MR, moderately resistant; R, Resistant.

‡‡ Means within a column followed by the same letter are not different at P < 0.05 on the basis of LSD.

§§ Too few adults emerged and therefore not statistically analyzed.

¶¶ Weights of one or two adults.

## Moderately resistant because a few adults emerged in the Australia trial (see text).


Table 3.  Mortality and survivorship of Bruchus pisorum on Pisum sativum ('Alaska 81') and accessions of Pisum fulvum, and levels of weevil-inflicted seed damage from a greenhouse study at Pullman, WA in 1996.

                                      Seed                 % Larval mortality (100qx)§              Seed damage                             Adult

                                    weight                Before reaching              Within                       rating                                 % Emergence                Weight                                    Entry

Entry†                           (mg)‡                          seed                            seed                      (1 to 5 scale)                                (100Sx)§                                (mg) #                                      classification††

                                                                                                                                  Means

Alaska 81                240.4a‡‡                         6.0a                              0a                                  5.0a                                        94.0a                        12.3a                                       S

PI 595945                  87.9b                          40.0bcde                      85.3b                              2.9b                                          8.0b                          8.1b                                   MR

PI 595947                  83.8bc                        48.0de                          95.0c                              1.9cde                                      2.0§§                          6.5¶¶                                   MR

PI 560061                  69.5de                        26.0abc                        97.1c                              2.2c                                          2.0§§                          8.0¶¶                                   MR

PI 595944                  70.0de                        22.0ab                        100.0c                              1.9de                                        0                                   –                                 MR##

PI 595946                  58.5fg                        28.0bcd                      100.0c                              2.1cd                                        0                                   –               R

PI 595935                  66.1ef                         38.0bcde                    100.0c                              2.1cd                                        0                                   –               R

PI 560067                  75.6cd                        28.0bcd                      100.0c                              1.9cde                                      0                                   –               R

PI 531199                  82.3bc                        32.0bcde                    100.0c                              1.8e                                          0                                   –               R

PI 595940                  64.2ef                         40.0bcde                    100.0c                              1.8e                                          0                                   –                                       R

PI 595934                  52.1g                          34.0bcde                    100.0c                              1.7e                                          0                                   –               R

PI 560062                  80.9bc                        46.0cde                      100.0c                              1.7e                                          0                                   –                                       R

PI 595933                  59.7fg                        50.0e                          100.0c                              1.6e                                          0                                   –                                       R

            LSD                   8.45                          20.19                              6.81                              0.28                                        10.31                          1.27

† Cultivar, Plant Inventory (PI) accession, and Nordic Gene Bank (NGB) accession.

‡ n = 20 undamaged seeds per entry.

§ Means computed from five replicate (plant) means.

Means computed from five replicate (plant) means where 1 = little or no damage and 5 = extensive damage.

# Means computed from weights of all emerging adults from five replicates (plants) per entry.

†† S, susceptible; MR, moderately resistant; R, resistant.

‡‡ Means within a column followed by the same letter are not different at P < 0.05 on the basis of LSD.

§§ Too few adults emerged and therefore not statistically analyzed.

¶¶ Weight of one adult.

## Moderately resistant because a few adults emerged in the Australia trial (see text).